2016年廣東省高職高考英語(yǔ)真題卷-附答案

試卷類(lèi)型:A2016年廣東省高等職業(yè)院校招收中等職業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)生考試英語(yǔ)本試卷共10頁(yè)，81小題，滿(mǎn)分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，共10分)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話；從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。例：M:How'severythinggoing?W:Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:_________________.A.I'm16now B.Yes,itisgoodC.SeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad答案是D。1.M:Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithus?W:_____,butIhavetogoshoppingwithMomtoday.A.Sorry,Ican’tgoB.YouarerightC.I’dlovetoD.Yes,Ido2.M:Hi,Alice!_____?W:Notbad,thanks.A.WherewereyouB.HowwasyourweekendC.CanIhelpyouD.Didyouseethefilm3.M:DoyouknowLewis?W:_____?M:Heisverytallandhe’sgotquiteshort,brownhair.A.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.WhereishefromC.HowoldisheD.Howishenow4.M:I’velookedformydogeverywherebutIstillcan’tfindit.W:_________________________.A.YouarewelcomeB.GoodideaC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’msorrytohearthat5.M:Hello,_____?W:Sorry.ThereisnoonenamedTracy.Youmusthavethewrongnumber.A.WhoisthatB.What’sthematter,TracyC.IsthatTracyspeakingD.What’syournameⅡ．詞匯與語(yǔ)法(30小題，共45分)A)從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫(huà)線的單詞或詞組的意義。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很長(zhǎng)的D.足夠的答案是D。6.HedefeatedJohnattabletennisandwonthefirstprize.A.打敗B.藐視C.超越D.取代7.Thedriverhelpedcarrymybaggagetotheentranceoftheairport.A.衣服 B.書(shū)包 C.行李 D.紙箱8.Hepickeduphishatfromthegroundandwentaway.A.摘掉B.撿起C.找到D.繞過(guò)9.Duetothebadweather,Ihadtoaskforoneday’sleavethismorning.A.幸虧

B.凡是C.盡管D.由于10.Hewasarrestedbythepolicebecausehestolemoneyfromhisneighbor.A.責(zé)備B.逮捕C.發(fā)現(xiàn)D.監(jiān)視11.Thewatchdoesn’twork,soyouneedtohaveitfixedassoonaspossible.A.修理B.賣(mài)掉C.扔掉D.更換12.Itwouldberudetoleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.A.合適的B.狠心的C.匆忙的D.粗魯?shù)?3.Paper-cuttingisatypicalexampleofChineseart.A.具體的B.典型的C.明顯的D.生動(dòng)的14.Wehaven’tyetbeentoldofficiallyabouttheriseinsalary.A.及時(shí)地

B.詳細(xì)地C.正式地

D.公開(kāi)地15.Abicycleisoftenmoreconvenientthanacarintowns.A.方便的B.便宜的C.完美的D.時(shí)尚的B)從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。例：It________mealongtimetofinishmyhomeworklastnight.A.takeB.tookC.hastakenD.hadtaken答案是B。16.Theyaskedme______lastweek.A.wherehadIgone B.whereIhadgone C.wherehadIbeen D.whereIhadbeen17._________thesportsmeetingwillbehelddependsontheweather. A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.Thatangry,hethought,“Imustputastoptothis!”Hewentovertothecobbler’shouse.Thecobblergreetedhimcheerfully.“Whatmakesyousingsomuch?”askedthebanker.“I’mahappyman,”saidthecobblersimply.“Don’tyouneedmoremoneytomakeyouandyourfamilyhappier?”askedthebanker.“Don’tyouwanttobuymorebeautifulthingsforyourfamilyandliveinabiggerhouse?”“Well,”saidthecobbler,“I’veneverworriedaboutthosethingsbecauseIcannotaffordthem.”“I’llhelpyou,”saidthebanker.“Ifyoulookaftermybagofgoldcoins,I’llpayyouwell.”Thecobblerthoughtthatwaseasy.Hedugaholeinhisgardenandhidthebagofcoinsinit.Butnowhehadsomethingtoworryabout.Heworriedthatthievesmightcomeandstealthegoldcoins.Heworriedsomuchthathestoppedsinging.Hecouldnoteatorsleepproperly.Hishomewassilent.Seeinghimsoworried,hiswifeandchildrenwereunhappytoo.Afewdayslater,thecobblerrealizedthatthegoldcoinshaddestroyedhishappiness.Hedugupthebagofcoinsandgaveitbacktothebanker.Afterthat,hesangashappilyasbefore.56.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,weknowthat.A.thebankerledahappyandrichlifeB.thebankerledasimpleandrichlifeC.thecobblerledahappyandrichlifeD.thecobblerledasimpleandhappylife57.Whywasthebankerangrythatafternoon?A.Becausethecobblerwasricherthanhe.B.Becausethecobblerwashappierthanhe.C.Becausehewastreatedrudelybythecobbler.D.Becausehewasdisturbedbythecobbler’ssong.58.Whatdidthebankeraskthecobblertodo?A.Tosingsongsforhim.B.Tocleanuphishouse.C.Totakecareofhiscoins.D.Towakehimupeveryday.59.Withthebagofcoinsinhisgarden,thecobblerworriedthat.A.hewouldbetoobusytosing B.thecoinswouldbestolen C.thebankerwouldgetthecoinsbackD.hiswifeandchildrenwouldusethecoins60.Whatdidthecobblerdotobecomehappyagain?A.Hereturnedthecoinstothebanker.B.Hespentsometimewithhisfamily.C.Hesangashelookedafterthecoins.D.Heusedthecoinsbyhimself.BTwomen,JohnandTom,bothseriouslyill,sharedahospitalroom.Johnwasallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.ButTomhadtospendallhistimeflatonhisback.EveryafternoonwhenJohncouldsitup,hewoulddescribetoTomallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Tomwassoattractedbythedescriptionthathecouldnotwaitforthoseone-hourperiods.Thewindowfacedaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandbirdsplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarmandafineviewofthecitycouldbeseeninthedistance.AsJohndescribedallthisindetail,Tomwouldclosehiseyesandimaginethebeautifulscenes.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thenursefoundthatJohnhadpassedawaypeacefullyinhissleep.Thenextday,Tomaskedifhecouldbemovedtothebednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytodothis,andaftermakingsurehewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.Slowly,painfully,Tomsupportedhimselfupwithonearmtotakehisfirstlookattherealworldoutside,butonlyfacedablankwall.Whenthenursecameback,TomaskedherwhathadmadeJohndescribesuchwonderfulthingsoutsidethiswindow.ShesaidthatJohnwasblindandcouldnotevenseethewall.“Perhapshejustwantedtoencourageyou,”sheadded.61.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that.B.JohnandTomwereoldfriendsC.Tomcouldlookoutofthewindow62.WhydidTomexpectthatone-hourperiodeveryday?BecausehecouldlistentowhatJohndescribed.B.BecausehecouldchangethebedwithJohn.C.Becausehecouldseetheparkbyhimself.63.WhathappenedtoJohnaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Hewentblind.Hefellasleep. C.D.Hebecameweaker.64.WhatdidTomaskthenursetodo?A.Tomovehimtoanotherroom.B.Tomovehimtotheotherbed.C.Togethimanewnurse.D.Togethimanewdoctor.?A.Upset.B.D.Moved.CRecently,astudyhasconfirmedwhatI’velongknowninmyheart:twobreakfastsarebetterthannone.Theresearchontheeffectofbreakfastonweightgainwasdoneonschoolchildren.Butforadults,intheory,twobreakfastsarealsobetterthannone.ResearchersfromYaleandtheUniversityofConnecticutfollowed600middle-schoolstudentsastheydevelopedfromfifthtoseventhgrade,nothingtheirweightandiftheyhadzerobreakfast,breakfasteitherathomeoratschool,orbreakfastinbothplaces.Theyfoundthatweightgainamongsecond-breakfasteaterswasnodifferentfromtheaveragegainseenamongallstudents.Childrenwhodidn’teatbreakfast,orateitonlysometimes,weremorelikelytobeoverweightthandouble-breakfasters.Itshouldbenotedthatonlyaboutoneintenchildreninthestudyatetwobreakfasts.Thestudywasn’tdesignedtofigureoutwhythismightbetrue,buttheresearchershavesometheories:thatpeoplewhodon’teatbreakfast(oranymeal)mightovereatlaterintheday,andthataspeoplebecomeobese,theytendtoreducecalories（熱量）byhavingnobreakfast.Yes,schoolbreakfastsaremorelikeahealthysnack（零食）thanafullmeal,andgrowingteenscaneatalargeamountoffood.Butifyou’restillnoteatingbreakfastbecauseyouthinkitgivesyoumorecolories,youarenotonlymistaken,butyouarealsomissingoutoneoflife’sgreatpleasures.66.WhatdoweknowabouttheresearchaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itwasabouttheeffectofdinneronweightgain.B.Itsresultwasoppositetotheauthor’sopinion.C.Itwasdoneonoverweightschoolchildren.D.Itsresultmightalsobetrueofadults.67.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.About90%ofthechildreninthestudyhadtwobreakfastsaday.B.About90%ofthechildreninthestudyhadonebreakfastaday.C.About10%ofthechildreninthestudyhadtwobreakfastsaday.D.About10%ofthechildreninthestudyhadnobreakfastatall.68.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordobesemeaninParagraph3?A.Overweight.B.Strong.C.Tall.D.Hungry.69.Accordingtotheresearchers,somepeopledon’teatbreakfastbecause_____.A.theyhavenotimeB.theyprefersnacksC.theywanttokeepfitD.theywanttoeatmoreatlunch70.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BreakfastandSchoolPerformanceB.BreakfastandWeightGainC.BreakfastandLifePleasureD.BreakfastandSnacksDIfthesunhasenoughpowertowarmandlightthewholeearth,itmusthaveenoughpowertodootherthings,too.Canweusethesun’splentifulenergytosupplyelectricity,oratleasttoperformthefunctionswhichelectricityorothertypesofpowerusuallyperform?TheanswerisYES.Forexample,peoplehaveformanyyearsbeenusingthereflected（反射的）heatofthesuntocook.Solar（太陽(yáng)能的）cookershavebeenbuiltwithseveralspecialmirrorsreflectingthesunandcenteringitsheatonthecookingpart.Thisequipmentcanbeusedjustlikeagasorelectriccooker:itismoreexpensivetomakebutitdoesnotneedanyfuel,andsocostsnothingtouse.Anotherpossibilityofusingsolarenergyisinhouseheating.Theformofenergyweusemustiselectricity,andeverydaymoreisneeded.Butelectricityalsohastobemade,andtomakeit,hugequantitiesoffuelarerequired—oil,coal,gasandsoon.Thequestionwhichworrieseveryonetodayis:howlongwillthesefuelslast?Nobodyknowsforsure,butmostexpertsthinkitwillsoonbedifficulttogetenoughelectricityfromthesesources.Itispossiblethatthesuncanmakeacontributionhere,too.Solarpowerhasalreadybeenusedtoproducepowerfulheat.InSouthernFranceasolarfurnace（鍋爐）hasbeenbuilt,wheretemperaturesreachmorethan3000℃.Thisfurnaceisonlyusedforexperimentsatpresent,butcouldbeusedtoproducesteamforapowerstation.Soitispossiblethatonedayinthenearfuturewewilldependonsolarfurnacesandpowerstationstoprovideourelectricalneeds.Orperhapseachhomewillbeabletousesolarpowerforlightingandheating.71.AccordingtoParagraph1,thesuncanprovideelectricitybecause______.A.itgivesuswarmth B.itgivesusbrightnessC.ithasplentyofpower D.ithasplentyofgas72.Oneadvantageofasolarcookeristhat______.A. B.nomirrorisneededC.noheatisneeded D.nospaceisneeded73.AccordingtoParagraph4,mostexpertsthinkthatfuelsontheearth______.arealwaysavailable B.arelimitedC.areexpensiveD.arealwaysuseful74.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4meansthatthesunmayprovideuswith______.B.enoughsteamC.enoughoil D.enoughelectricity75.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.theproblemsofsolarenergy B.thefunctionsofsolarpowerC.theuseofhouseheating D.theformsofenergyⅤ．完成句子(5小題，共15分)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示，完成英語(yǔ)句子。76.Hemissedthemorningclass__________________________（因?yàn)樗鸫餐砹耍?77.__________________________（盡管他只有三歲）,hecansingalotofsongs.78.Havinginvitedsomanypeople,__________________________（我們得準(zhǔn)備足夠的食物）.79.Thisistheschool_____________________________（你父親曾就讀過(guò)的）.

80.