2023屆山東省金鄉(xiāng)市下學期初三英語試題中考適應(yīng)性月考考試試卷含解析

2023屆山東省金鄉(xiāng)市下學期初三英語試題中考適應(yīng)性月考考試試卷請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Almosteverything______bedoneonline.Andthelifetodayhaschangedalot.A．must B．can C．should D．would2、ChinaisAsiancountry.ItliesineastofAsiaA．a(chǎn)n,the B．a(chǎn)n,an C．the,the D．the,an3、-IhavebeentoMarsseveraltimes.-You______bejoking.It'simpossible.A．can B．may C．must4、I’mafraidtotakea_______/ple?n/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers？A．dirty B．baseball C．country D．fifteen6、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．while7、一Whichcoursewouldyouliketochoosethisterm,DIYorSTEM?一.Ipreferpaper-cutting.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither8、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A．China B．America C．Japan9、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．maynot10、—Sam,haveyouheardofEhang184?—Sure,ittohelpusescapefromthecity’sterribletrafficjams.A．invented B．isinventing C．isinventedⅡ.完形填空11、JimmyisanAmericanboy.He’sthirteen.Helives1hisfamilyinBeijing.Thereare2peopleinhisfamily.HisfatherDavidClinton,hismotherCatherineandhislittlesisterAbbey.Hehasayellowdog.3nameisLarry.Look!AbbeyisplayingwithLarry.They’re4.Hisfatheriswashinghiscar.Hismotheriscleaningthehouse.5isJimmydoing?Ah,heisdoing6homeworkinChinese.Hecan’t7Chinesewell,buthelovesChineseverymuch.Jimmy’s8worksinamiddleschoolasan9teacher.HismotherworksataTVstation.Jimmyandhis10gotothesameschool.1．A．in B．on C．with2．A．three B．four C．five3．A．Its B．Her C．His4．A．happy B．interesting C．bad5．A．Where B．What C．Why6．A．his B．her C．our7．A．say B．speak C．tell8．A．father B．sister C．dog9．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese10．A．brother B．sister C．girlⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Areyourchildrenlikedbytheirteachers?Allparentswanttheirchildrentoimpresstheirteachersandsucceedinschool.Youcangetyourchildrentoimpresstheirteachersbyfollowingtheseeasysteps.Makesurethey’reprepared.Teachersareimpressedbychildrencomingtoschoolpreparedtolearn.Makesuretheyhaveeverythingtheyneed—pencilstextbooks,erasersandsoon.Requirethemtobeactiveinclass.Teachthemtoaskteachersquestionswhentheydon’tunderstandsomething.Somechildrenthinkteachersarebotheredbyquestions,butmostteachersareimpressedwhenchildrentaketheinitiative(采取主動)inaskingquestions.Theyshouldtakepartinclassdiscussions,givingtheiropinionspolitely.Keepyourchildrenhealthy.Ifyourchildrenaretiredandhungry,theywon’tbereadytolearn.Childrenneedatleast8to10hoursofsleeppernight.Feedyourchildrenasolidbreakfastandprepareahealthylunch.Providethemwithfruitandotherhealthyfoods—applesorbananasarebetterforthemthancookies.Makesurethatyourchildrendotheirhomework.Iftheyreallydon’tunderstandit,discussitwiththempatiently.Don’thelpthemdotheirhomework.Teacherscanalwaystellwhoitisthatdoesthework.Teachyourchildrengoodmannersandhabits.Childrenneedtoarriveattheschoolpunctually,andbepolitetotheirteachersandclassmates.Parentsneedtoteachtheseskillsathome.Nothingissweeterthanchildrenwhosay“please”and“thankyou”,andthesearechildrentheirteachersarecertaintolove.1．Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyshouldasktheirchildren’steachersquestionsattimes.B．Theyshouldpreparetheirchildrencookiesaswellasfruits.C．Theyoughttohavediscussionsoverdifficultieswiththeirchildrenpatiently.2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A．Teachersaren’tabletodecideifparentsdohomeworkfortheirchildren.B．Childrenshouldgotoschoolontimeandlearntobehavewell.C．Hungryandtiredchildrencan’tfocusontheirstudy.3．Thepassagemainlytellsusthatbeingparents,youshould________.A．a(chǎn)skyourchildrentogetreadyforclassesbeforegoingtoschoolB．helpyourchildrentoimpresstheirteachersatschoolC．teachyourchildrentobepolitetoboththeirteachersandclassmatesB14、(AnexcerptofAfterTwentyYears)Therewasnowacoldrainfallingandthewindwasstronger.Thefewpeoplewalkingalongthatstreetwerehurrying,tryingtokeepwarm.Atthedooroftheshopstoodthemanwhohadcomeathousandmilestomeetafriend,JimmyWells.Twentyyearsago,theyagreedtomeetheretonight.Suchameetingcouldnotbecertain.Buthewaited.Abouttwentyminuteshewaited,andthenatallmaninalongcoatcamehurryingacrossthestreet.Hewentdirectlytothewaitingman.“Isthatyou,Bob?”heasked,doubtfully.“Isthatyou,JimmyWells?”criedBob.ThenewmantookBob’shandsinhis.“It’sBob!Itsurelyis.IwascertainIwouldfindyouhereifyouwerestillalive.Twentyyearsisalongtime.Theoldrestaurantisgone,Bob.Iwishitwerehere,sothatwecouldhaveanotherdinnerinit.HastheWestbeengoodtoyou?”“ItgavemeeverythingIaskedfor.You’vechanged,Jimmy.Ineverthoughtyouweresotall.”“Oh,IgrewalittleafterIwastwenty.”“AreyoudoingwellinNewYork,Jimmy?”“Wellenough.Iworkforthecity.Comeon,Bob.We’llgotoaplaceIknow,andhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes.”Thetwomenstartedalongthestreet,arminarm.Bob,themanfromtheWest,wasbeginningtotellthestoryofhislife.Theother,withhiscoatuptohisears,listenedwithinterest.Atthecornerstoodashopbrightwithelectriclights.Whentheycamenear,eachturnedtolookattheother’sface.ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandpulledhisarmaway.“You’renotJimmyWells,”hesaid.“Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman’snose.”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone,”saidthetallman.“You’vebeenunderarrestfortenminutes,Bob.ChicagopolicementhoughtyoumightbecomingtoNewYork.Theytoldustowatchforyou.Areyoucomingwithmequietly?That’swise.ButfirsthereissomethingIwasaskedtogiveyou.Youmayreadithereatthewindow.It’sfromapolicemannamedWells.”1．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．InNewYork.B．InChicago.C．IntheWest.D．Inarestaurant.2．HowdidBobfindoutthatthenewmanwasn’thisrealfriend?A．Fromhisheightandhisvoice.B．Fromtheshapeofhisnose.C．Fromtheirtalkingaboutoldtimes.D．Fromtheirmeetingplace.3．Inwhichorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.Bobfoundouthisnewmanwasn’thisfriend.b.ThetallmangaveBobanotefromWells.c.Bobwaitedatthedoorofashop.d.TheyhadatalkaboutBob’slifeintheWest.e.Thenewmancametomeethim.A．c-e-d-a-b.B．e-b-c-a-d.C．c-d-a-e-b.D．e-c-a-b-d.4．Accordingtothepassage,weknow____________.A．thetallmanwasBob’soldfriendB．thetwomenhaddinnerinarestaurantC．JimmycametoChicagotomeetBobD．BobwasacriminalwantedinChicago5．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A．Timemaychangeagoodmanintoabadone.B．ThepolicewouldmakesomenotesonBob.C．BobcamefromthefarWesttomeethisfriend.D．Theypromisedtomeeteachother20yearsago.C15、Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh(苛刻)wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“all-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10:00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo’clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty（收成）oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!1．（小題1）Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat_______.A．theydidn’thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfoodB．theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC．theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinitD．theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit2．（小題2）ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?A．Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.B．Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C．Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D．Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.3．（小題3）Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?A．Itwastoolong.B．Itwaswonderful.C．Itwasnotasgoodashethought.D．Itwastooterrible.D16、Itwasawintermorning，justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas．Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars，Peter，myhusband，hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork．Whenhearrived，heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes．After10hours’work，hereturnedtofindhisbikegone．Thebike，ablackKona18speed，wasouronlytransport．Peterusedittogettoworkanddailylife．Ourlifedependsonthisbike．1wassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory．Shortlyafterthat，severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp．Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike，andthencalledmyhusbandtopickitup．Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob．Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother，butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso．Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall，anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares．Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting．1．Thestoryhappened．A．insummerB．a(chǎn)fterChristmasC．onChristmasDayD．inwinter2．Thebikewassoimportanttothecouplebecause．A．theman’sjobwasbikeracingB．thefamilyhasnothingbutthisbikeC．itwasaniceKona18speedD．Peteruseditforworkanddailylife3．Peoplegottoknowthecouple’sproblemfrom．A．radiobroadcastsB．a(chǎn)newspaperC．TVnewsD．a(chǎn)stranger4．Fromtheirexperience，thecouplehavelearntthat．A．strangersareusuallyoflittlehelpB．oneshouldtakecareoftheirbikeC．newsreportsmakepeoplefamousD．a(chǎn)nactofkindnesscanmeanalotE17、GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown(小丑).Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus(馬戲團).Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem,'saysKath.'Butit'strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewetookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.'WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.TheybothgotjobswithafamouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduringthesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth'sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyareaway.'Ican'tsayitwaseasy,'saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmallcaravan(大篷車)tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,hotbaths.''Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,'saysGareth,'butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometoteachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandI'vegotacomputer.I'veneverfallenbehindmyclassmates.'Andthefuture?'Itwasadifficultdecision,'saysKath,'buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.I'mhappytosayit'sworking,andwe'reenjoyingit.'AndGareth?'I'mgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday',hesays,'perhapsBippo'scircus.'1．Inthearticle,thewriteristryingto.A．talkaboutthebestwaytoeducateachildB．givedetailsabouthowtojointhecircusC．describehowonefamilychangedtheirlivesD．a(chǎn)dvisewhattodowhenyoulosethejob2．AlanandKathjoinedthecircusbecause.A．theywantedtospendtimetravellinginthesummerB．theyneededmoneyinordertobuyabiggercarC．theiroldersonsneededtheirhouseforthemselvesD．theiryoungestsonwantedtotrainasaperformer3．Whentheyfirstjointhecircus,Kath.A．foundthingsdifficultB．didnothaveenoughtodoC．wantedtogobackhomeD．wasnotabletosleepproperly4．WhichpostcarddidGarethwritejustafterhejoinedthecircus?A．B．C．D．F18、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項。CCTV’snewTVshow,ABiteofChina2,wentonaironApril18,2014.EachFridayanewepisode(集)comesout.Twoyearsago,thefirstseasonofABiteofChinacameout,attractingviewersinandoutofChina.ItshowsChina’smanytastyfoodsanditsrichfoodculture.Manybelieveit’sthebestTVshowevermadebyCCTV.Thesecondseasonisaiminghigher.Throughhomemadefood,ittellsthesmilesandtearsofordinaryChineseinchangingtimes,saiditsdirectorChenXiaoqing.TheTVshowlooksatpeoplewhoworkhardtogivetheirfamiliesabetterlife.Italsoexplorestherelationshipbetweenpeopleandlocalfood.IntheTVshow,a19-year-oldTibetanboyclimbs40metersupatreetogetsomerawhoney.Hesellsthehoneyandusesthemoneytopayforhisyoungerbrother’sschooling.Agrandmateacheshertwograndchildrentomakenoodlesinatraditionalway.Theyhangnoodlesintheircourtyardtodrythem.Thescenelooksartsyandwarm.Thisseasonwillcoverthestoriesofmorethan150people,andover300typesoffood.1．ABiteofChina1cameout__________.A．in2010B．2012C．20142．TheTVshow,ABiteofChina,mainlytellsabout___________.A．differentkindsofplacesofinterestB．somefamouspeopleinChinaC．manykindsoffoodsanditsculture3．Theunderlinedword“tasty”means_________.A．deliciousB．