2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省雙鴨山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省雙鴨山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.HavingheardsomuchaboutMr.Smith，theywere_____tomeethim（）

A.eagerB.niceC.urgentD.earnest

2.Canyouhelpmeto______asalesplaninthatarea（）

A.setupB.giveinC.putonD.workout

3.Stayinginahotelcosts_______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twiceasmoreas

B.asmoretwiceas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.asmuchtwiceas

4.Shewalkedalongthepath,（）herdaughterclosebehind

A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed

5.Stevenmyletter;otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbeforenow（）

A.hasreceived

B.shouldhavereceived

C.couldn'thavereceived

D.oughttohavereceived

6.Thecomposition（）anymore

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn’tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn’tneedtobecorrected

7.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth（）

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

8.Studentsareadvisedtokeepthelistofbooksnearthedeskforeasy（）

A.referenceB.preferenceC.purposeD.function

9.everythingwouldhavebeenallright（）

A.Hehadbeenhere

B.Beenherehehad

C.Herehehadbeen

D.Hadhebeenhere

10.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen（）tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____（）

15.67.____（）

16.69.____（）

17.2（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

18.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

19.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

20.68.____（）

21.7.____（）

22.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

23.75.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.你應(yīng)該利用一切課外機(jī)會(huì)去學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)

25.酒吧的老板一直在看那個(gè)姑娘跳舞，一面卻假裝沒(méi)看。（while+Ving）

26.不知你是否已完成了任務(wù)

27.安對(duì)他們做出的決定感到特別高興（）

28.我們應(yīng)該摒棄那些對(duì)我們健康有害的習(xí)慣，如喝酒、吸煙等

29.皮特太年輕，無(wú)法明白這一切

30.你走了這么遠(yuǎn)的路，一定很累

31.Mary和Jane很少像她們的同學(xué)那樣花那么多的時(shí)間去購(gòu)物（）

32.我們?cè)噲D幫他擺脫困境，總而言之，我們盡了最大努力

33.Ican’tbootmycomputernow.Somethingmustbewrongwithitsoperatingsystem

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilities.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heiswellfed,lookedafterandloveItisunlikelythathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild-thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamarvelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodoaswhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldwhattodoandwhatnottodo.Therefore,achildisnothappyashewishestobe.Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromthedisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Withnoonetopayforhisfood,hisclothes,orhisroom,hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygethimselfintotrouble.If,however,heworkshard,goesbythelawandhasgoodhealth,hemayfeelsatisfiedinseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandinbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe,butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdagecomeswisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife,theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingeverythingtoothers

Thehappiestpeopleshouldbethosewho（）

A.faceuptodifficultiesinlife

B.hopetobeyoungagain

C.enjoylifeindifferentages

D.wishtogrownup

35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE（）

A.Furnitureandmoviesbelongtophysicalanthropology

B.Anthropologistsarestilltryingtogetnewfindingsaboutpeople

C.ThestudyofhumanbeingsbeganinEgyptandpartsofAsia

D.ThefirstcivilizationappearedonlyinEgyptandpartsofAsia

36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutDickensisTRUE（）

A.Hewasapeacefulperson

B.Hewasaquietwriter

C.Heworkedveryhardatschool

D.Hecaredalotaboutthingsaroundhim

37.Whatistrueaboutsalesofmusicoverthelastyear（）

A.Overall,salesareuplastyear

B.Overall,salesaredownlastyear

C.Thereisnochangecomparedtoprevioussales

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage

38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution（）

A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil

39.Paragraph3tellsusthat（）

A.nightowlshaveapoorercapacitytoanalyze

B.nightowlsscorehigheroninductivereasoning

C.morninglarksaremorelikelytogetbetterjobs

D.morninglarksaremorelikelytogethigherincomes

40.Whydidn’tMrs.Morriscometolivewithherdaughter’sfamily（）

A.Becausethespeakerlivedinthebasementroomandtherewasnootherroomforhertolivein

B.Becauseshedidnothaveagoodrelationshipwithherson-in-law

C.Becauseshewasinratherpoorhealthandcouldnotcome

D.Becauseshedidnotwanttoleaveherownhouse

41.Nationalparkswereestablished_________（）

A.toshowrespecttoformerpresidents

B.toraisepublicawarenessaboutclimatechange

C.topreserveareasofnaturalbeauty

D.tocreatejobopportunities

42.TheunderlinedwordrepressedinParagraph3iscloseto（）

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

43.TheoldVolkswagenBeetle—TheBug—ismakingacomeback.Peoplewhoownthemareplanningtokeepthemforever.Peoplewhodon’townthemarepayinghighpriceswhentheycanfindoneforsale.It’smoreremarkablewhenyourealizethatVWdoesn’tevenmakethemanymore!

AspokesmanforVolkswagenofAmericasaystherewereaboutfivemillionBugsonAmericanroadsin1977.ThatwasthelastyeartheywereshippedtoAmericVWestimatesthataboutfourmillionofthemarestillrunningandrunningandrunning.

Usedcardealerssaytheycan’tkeepBugsontheirlotsthesedays.Theyfeelit’sbecausethesecarshaveahistoryofreliable,inexpensivetransportation.Thecarsaverageabout30milespergallonofgas.

Butallhasn’tbeensmoothgoingfortheBugs.Theheatingsystemispoor.andsinceittravelsveryclosetotheground,largercarstendtosplashitwithwinter’ssnowandmud.SomeinthesafetyfieldconsidertheBeetleasdefenselessagainstheaviercars.ButtheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationhasnothingthatshowsanyproblemwiththematall

AmericanpeopleliketohaveaBug（）

A.becauseitisnomoreinproduction

B.becauseitisreliableandenergy-saving

C.becauseitisremarkableandeasytodrive

D.becauseitissafe

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaNoticeinatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.WriteitontheAnswerSheet.

北京大學(xué)的約翰·史密斯先生將到我校舉辦關(guān)于美國(guó)文化的講座。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求以英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和研究處的名義寫一則通知。

（1）時(shí)間：十月十八日；

（2）地點(diǎn)：C102教室

參考答案

1.A他們?cè)诼?tīng)說(shuō)了許多關(guān)于史密斯先生的事后，非?？释?jiàn)到他。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aeager:熱切的，渴望的；nice：和善的，友好的；urgent：緊急的，緊迫的；earnest：認(rèn)真的，一本正經(jīng)的。根據(jù)句意選A,意為急切盼望做某事

2.Dsetup意為建立；givein意為放棄，投降；puton意為穿上；workout意為做出，設(shè)計(jì)出，制訂出，常常與plan等詞連用，表示制訂計(jì)劃，故選D

3.C住賓館一周的費(fèi)用是租一間公寓房一周費(fèi)用的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】C在表示是……的幾倍時(shí)，英語(yǔ)中常用結(jié)構(gòu)是倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級(jí)+as。另外，花費(fèi)的錢是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用much。故選C

4.A她沿著小路行走，緊跟著她的女兒。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，she與follow存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故選A

5.C史蒂芬不可能收到我的信，不然的話，他在此之前一定會(huì)回信給我的。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法，可首先排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)題意可知，本句是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè)，所以應(yīng)用couldn’thavedone，意為不可能/不會(huì)做過(guò)……。should/oughttohavedone表示本應(yīng)該做的事情卻沒(méi)有做。故選C

6.D這篇作文不需要再做任何修改了。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D本題主要考查need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法。當(dāng)need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其否定形式為neednot+動(dòng)詞原形；而當(dāng)其作定義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其否定形式為don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+needto+動(dòng)詞原形。另外，correct與其邏輯主語(yǔ)composition存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。綜合考慮上述因素，此處應(yīng)用doesn’tneedtobecorrected。故選D

7.D這對(duì)夫婦不得不搬到北方去，因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng)，采??；make：使，制作；enjoy:喜歡，享受，enjoyoneself意為過(guò)得愉快；adjust：使適應(yīng)，adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

8.A學(xué)生被建議將這份書籍列表放在桌子附近，以便查閱。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Areference：參考，查閱；preference：偏愛(ài)，愛(ài)好；purpose：目的，用途，目標(biāo)；function：作用，功能。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.D他當(dāng)時(shí)要是在這里的話，一切都會(huì)進(jìn)展順利了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句含有if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)主句中的wouldhavebeen可知，這里表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。在由if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，若有were,should,had，可以省略if，并將這些詞提至句首。在本題中應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞had提前，其他成分仍保持陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D

10.B定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為定語(yǔ)從句。題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾atime，該定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。therewillbe意為將會(huì)有，不定式tosolve作problems的定語(yǔ)。故選B

11.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.B

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.B

21.F男生說(shuō)自己從高一開(kāi)始就在校隊(duì)打球了，并根據(jù)問(wèn)句Howaboutyou？（你呢？）可知，空處應(yīng)回答是否曾在校隊(duì)打過(guò)球，所以只有F項(xiàng)Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.（我在高二和高三時(shí)打過(guò)。）符合語(yǔ)境

22.D

23.C

24.YoushouldtakeadvantageofeveryopportunitytostudyEnglishoutofclass

25.Theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto

26.Iwonderifyouhavefinishedyourtask

27.BB對(duì)（為）……感到高興應(yīng)譯為behappyabout,做出決定應(yīng)譯為makethe/adecision。A項(xiàng)沒(méi)有譯出對(duì)……感到高興；B項(xiàng)翻譯成了省略that的定語(yǔ)從句，用詞準(zhǔn)確，時(shí)態(tài)正確，為正確選項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)意為他們?yōu)榘驳男腋Ｗ龀隽藳Q定，與原句的意思出入頗大；D項(xiàng)意為安對(duì)她為他們做出的決定感到非常滿意，與原意不符。故選B

28.Weshouldgetridofthosebadhabitsthatdamageourhealth,suchasdrinking,smokingandsoon

29.Peterwastooyoungtounderstandallthat

30.Youmustbeverytiredaftersuchalongjourney

31.AA很少：rarely