2022年甘肅省定西市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2022年甘肅省定西市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

2.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

3.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

4._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

5.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

6.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

7.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

8.Everybodyneedsfood，drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the

9.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

10.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

11.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

12.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

13.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/

14.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

15.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

16.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an；an；theB.an；a；/C.an；a；theD.a；an；the

17.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

18.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall，arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso

B.Idon’tguess

C.Idon’tguessso

D.Iguessnot

19.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

20.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess..A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible

B.itwillruntoeatthetiger

C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat

D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

28.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。

29.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)

30.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

31.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個事實，在這個過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?

A.Onehundredandeightydollars.

B.Eightycents.

C.Onedollarandeightycents.

33.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

34.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.

35.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink

36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

五、翻譯(10題)37.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

38.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

39.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

40.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.

41.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

42.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.

43.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.

44.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

45.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

46.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES

B.SCIENCENOW

C.MATCHOFTHEDAY

D.WORLDINACTION

48.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished（出版）in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion（譯文）youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram

49.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).

B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise，theeastcoastistheplacetogo.

C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.

D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.

51.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.

B.Tohavefun.

C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.

D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.

52.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer

B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever

C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer

D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危機）

D.achievementsineconomy

54.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch().A.forabout40years

B.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarried

D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway

55.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

56.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

參考答案

1.A學(xué)生們一周運動幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長時間一次；howlong多長時間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢。

2.C一般疑問句用什么問，就用什么答。這里用do問，要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C

3.B

4.D句意：讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??！感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)該句是對形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆，故選D。

5.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡，這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序，sothat因此，以便。

6.B句意：一我能和我的狗玩嗎？一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作業(yè)才能和它玩。not…until…意為“直到………”故選B。

7.D

8.C

9.C許多孩子被獨自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。

10.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試

11.B句意：Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開一個網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。

12.D

13.D

14.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。

15.D這個小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

16.BJim是一個英國男孩。他是一個好學(xué)生。他喜歡踢足球。一個英國男孩冠詞要用an，一名好學(xué)生用冠詞a，球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選B。

17.B

18.D

19.C句意：一他花了多長時間修這臺電腦？一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”，根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時間。故選C。

20.A當(dāng)長頸鹿看到老虎，我們可以猜想:A它會盡可能快地逃跑B它會跑去吃老虎C它會讓老虎帶東西吃D它會帶小動物給老虎吃。

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總