磁共振成像術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照

脈沖序列簡(jiǎn)稱飛利浦西門子GE快速自旋回波TSETSETSEFSE快速場(chǎng)回波FFEFFEFISPGRASS快速反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù)TIRTIRTIRIR自旋-平面回波成像SE-EPISE-EPISE-EPISE-EPI自旋回波SESESESE梯度-平面回波成像GRE-EPIFFE-EPIFISP-EPIGRASS-EPI三維-相干梯度回波3D-FFE3D-FFE3D-FISP3D-GRASS擾相梯度回波SPGRT1-FFEFLASHSPGR/FSPGR三維-快速自旋回波3D-TSE3D-TSE3D-TSE3D-FSE反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù)-平面回波成IR-EPIIR-EPIIR-EPIIR-EPI像重度T2加權(quán)梯度回波SSFPT2-FFEPSIFSSFP平衡式梯度回波B-FFEBalancedTrueFISP/CISSFIESTA/FIESTA-CFFE快速梯度回波TFETFETurboFLASHFastGRE/Fast-SPGRT1高分辨各向同性容THRIVETHRIVEVIBELAVA/FAME積激發(fā)三維快速梯度回波3D-TFE3DTFEMPRAGE3DFGRE/3DFastSPGR短TI反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù)STIRSTIRSTIRSTIR長(zhǎng)TI反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù)FLAIR1/3下載文檔可編輯TurboDarkFLAIRFLAIRFluid單激發(fā)快速自旋回波SS-FSESingle-shotHASTESingle-shotFSETSE快速反轉(zhuǎn)自旋回波FRFSEDRIVERESTOREFRFSE平面回波成像EPIEPIEPIEPI梯度加自旋GRASEGRASETGSE并行采集iPATSENSEiPATASSET回波時(shí)間TETETETE重復(fù)時(shí)間TRTRTRTR反轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間TITITITI反轉(zhuǎn)角FAFlipAngleFlipAngleFlipAngle視野FOVFOVFOVFOV矩形視野RFOVRFOVFOVPhasePFOV層厚Thislicesliceslicethicknessthicknessthickness層間距GapGapDistanceGapFactor平均次數(shù)NSANSAACQNEX方位OriSliceSliceSliceorientationorientationorientation矩陣MatrixBaseMatrixresolution脂肪飽和SPAIRSPIR/SPAIRFatSatFatSat/3下載文檔可編輯近線圈效應(yīng)校正CLEARCLEARPrescanPURENormalize時(shí)間飛躍TOFTOFTOFTOF相位對(duì)比PCPhasePhasePhasecontrastcontrastcontrast對(duì)比增強(qiáng)MRACE-MRACE-MRACE-MRACE-MRA橫斷位TRAtransversetransversetransverse冠狀位CORcoronalcoronalcoronal矢狀位SAGsagittalsagittalsagittal磁敏感成像SWIVenousBOLDSWISW