備考2023年陜西省榆林市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

備考2023年陜西省榆林市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Paulisarealintrovertincontrast________hisbrotherAndrew.

A.forB.byC.toD.against

2.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

3.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses（）

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

4.Shetriesherbestto____thechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

5.ItisnotdesirablethatMarkthejob,becausehehasnorelativeexperience（）

A.isassigned

B.beassigned

C.willbeassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

6.ThisATMhasbeenoutofserviceforafewdays.Itshould______lastweek（）

A.fixB.befixedC.havefixedD.havebeenfixed

7.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhichthemwhentheyarehavingclasses（）

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

8.Thereisnothingnewaboutwomen（）theircareerstolookafterchildren

A.togiveupB.giveupC.willgiveupD.givingup

9.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable（）

A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter

10.The______salaryofthestaffisabout＄50（）

A.usualB.averageC.equalD.common

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky

12.46.（）

A.unusualB.commonC.uniqueD.extraordinary

13.52.（）

A.goneB.beenC.gotD.come

14.Dadhadablackcomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewould__61__mehiscombandsay,Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit.OK?

Iwas__62__todoit.Attheageoffive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch__63__.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap__64__andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.He__65__affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.

Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__66__,whichwasn'tdoingwell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto__67__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame__68__athimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.__69__timewentby,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy24thbirthday,Dadcamehome__70__.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave.hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme__71__mycomb?"Ilookedathimforawhile,then__72__thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen;why,asachild,__73__Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine（習慣）toldmeDadwashomeearly__74__theeveningwithMumandme.It__75__ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombhacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand__76__placedthecombinhiswallet.Butthistime.Inoticedsomething__77__.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled.__78__hissmilewasstillas__79__asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood__80__forhisfamily

61（）A.askB.tellC.handD.take

15.45.（）

A.feelsB.leadsC.soundsD.appears

16.65.（）

A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what

17.80.（）

A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each

18.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常規(guī)）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis21atworkinpeopleofall22.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir23soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan24putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's25interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild26bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the27ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat28butaresoonlookingforwardto29.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,30droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst31theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually32todoalotofgreatthings,33theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey34.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew35

21.（）

A.principleB.habitC.customD.power

19.Peter’sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming61thehilltowardsthefrontier,62abikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike63thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand64himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery65tosee66hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spockets67helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways68tofindgoldorothervaluablethings69inthestraw,heneverfound70.Hewassurethemanwas71something,buthewasnot72tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked73thestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets74usual,he75tohim,Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthings76thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitis?I’manoldman,andtoday’smylastdayonthe77.TomorrowI’mgoingto78.IpromiseIshallnottell79ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor80.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,Bikes

（）

A.towardsB.downC.toD.up

20.Wehavespokenofmarriageasaformalcontract.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatthiscontractdoesnot41thesameformindifferentsocieties.InWesternsocieties,the42ofamanandawoman43giventhestatusoflegalmarriagebybeingregisteredbyanofficial44bythestate.InsomeAfricansocieties,45,marriagehasnothingtodo46anofficialregistrationofthiskindbutislegalizedbytheformal47ofgoods.Generallyitisthebridegroom48isrequiredtomakea49ofgoodstothebride'skin,thoughsometimesapaymentisalsomadebythebridegroom's50tothoseofthebride.

AmongtheNuer（努爾人）,51livinginSouthernSudan,thepaymentmadetothebride'skin,52asbrideprice,isinthe53ofcattle.Oncethe54ofbridepriceisagreed55,andtheformalpaymentismade,themarriagebecomesa56unionandtheoffspringoftheunionbecometheacceptable57ofthehusband.Hekeeps58children59thewife60leaveshimtolivewithothermen

41（）

A.makeB.getC.takeD.do

三、翻譯(3題)21.Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomavailablefortomorrow

22.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience

23.父母去世后，他由他的姐姐撫養(yǎng)長大

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.I_______somuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame（）

25.Hesufferedfrompooreyesightandcould________readproperly（）

26.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople（）toeatmorefruitandvegetables

五、單選題(0題)27.Thenewregulationdoesnot______untilthefirstofMarch（）

A.takeintoaccount

B.gointoeffect

C.carryintopractice

D.putintooperation

六、單選題(0題)28.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions（）

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

參考答案

1.Ccontrast：明顯的差異，對比，incontrastto為固定搭配，意為“與……形成對比”。另外，introvert意為“性格內(nèi)向的人，不愛交際者”。故選C。

2.D目前還不知道他在采訪期間說了什么。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構可知，句中的it為形式主語，known之后的主語從句為真正的主語。空格處須填入一個關系代詞，充當said的賓語。綜合考慮上述因素，應選what

3.B我們班有46個學生，其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構可知，空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知，half與46students之間為所屬關系，因此要用ofwhom引導從句。此外還應注意，本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首，正常語序為halfofwhom。故選B

4.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時尚潮流的變化。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith：趕上，跟上；putoff：推遲；comeupwith：提出，例如：comeupwithagoodplan意為提出一個好方案；goby：經(jīng)過，遵守。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.B給馬克分派這項工作不可取，因為他缺乏相關經(jīng)驗。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis（not）advisable/desirable…+that從句中，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式，其中should可以省略。從句中的主語Mark和動詞assign（指派）之間是動賓關系，因此要用被動語態(tài)。故選B

6.D句意：自動取款機有好幾天不能用了，上周就應該派人把它修好。該題考查的是情態(tài)動詞+havedone的形式。題干中的第一句話是在陳述事實，第二句話表示過去應該做卻沒有做的事情，所以根據(jù)句意應該用should+havedone形式。而且，句中的ATM和動詞fix之間是被動關系，因此應該用shouldhavebeenfixed

7.A這所大學的學生們抱怨交通噪音打擾他們上課。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Adisturb：打擾；interrupt：打斷，例如：interruptaconversation意為打斷談話；prevent：阻止，常用于短語preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.（阻止某人/物做某事）中；interfere：干涉，是不及物動詞，常與with連用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.D女人為了照顧孩子而放棄自己的事業(yè)早已不是什么新鮮事了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構可知，句子成分完整，因此空處應填動詞詞組giveup的非謂語動詞形式?？墒紫扰懦x項B、C；選項A為動詞不定式，表示將來，不合題意；選項D為現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動，較合題意。故選D

9.A我們想過賣掉這件舊家具，但還是決定留著它。它可能還很值錢。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aholdonto：不送，不賣，保留；keepupwith：跟上，趕上；turnto：轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；lookafter：照顧，照看。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.BB句意：員工的平均工資約為五十美元。詞義辨析題。average：平均的，中等的；usual：通常的；equal：相等的；common：共同的，公共的。根據(jù)句意可知，B為正確答案

11.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dupright：正直的，誠實的；powerful：強大的，有力的；valuable：有價值的，貴重的；unlucky：不幸的。根據(jù)上下文可知，選D

12.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aunusual:不尋常的；common:普通的，尋常的；unique:獨特的；extraordinary:非凡的，特別的。根據(jù)句意可知，在日本送禮物是很平常的事。又因句子為否定形式，所以要用unusual,雙重否定表示肯定

13.BB語法結(jié)構題。此處用的是過去完成時，所以應填入意為去過的過去分詞。have/hadbeento…:去過……，符合題意。故選B

14.C

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：友誼似乎是一種獨特的個人紐帶形式。feel：覺得，感到；lead：帶路，領路，leadto意為導致，通向；sound：聽起來；appear：顯得，看來，似乎，appeartobe意為似乎是。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

16.A［考點］語法結(jié)構題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構可知，空處引導定語從句，先行詞是theonlyreason,且從句中缺少原因狀語，所以應選表示原因的關系副詞why。故選A

17.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】A本句意為：白宮看起來很白是因為它的周圍全都被美麗的草地環(huán)繞。allaroundsth.為固定搭配，意為遍及……，布滿……，其他選項均不能和around搭配

18.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aprinciple：準則；habit：習慣；custom：習慣，風俗；power：力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule（一般來說）可知，這里應填principle。故選A

19.DD邏輯推理題。由下文第五句Themanwouldth