2022年廣東省韶關市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)

2022年廣東省韶關市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.We_____threemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter（）

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

2.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeenthetrafficjam（）

A.stuckinB.strickeninC.stucktoD.struckto

3.YoumebecauseIdidn'tsaythat（）

A.mustmisunderstand

B.mustbeunderstanding

C.musthavemisunderstood

D.hadtomisunderstand

4.Janehasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

5.______manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking（）

A.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythat

B.Itwasthe18thcenturysince

C.Notuntilthe18thcenturydid

D.Itwasuntilthe18thcenturywhich

6.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts（）

A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut

7.Myquestionis（）willmarryapoormanlikeme

A.whoB.howC.whomD.which

8.Thecompositionisverygood______afewspellingmistakes（）

A.BesideB.besidesC.exceptD.exceptfor

9.Ohno!Wehavenogas.Robert_____tofillthetank（）

A.couldhaveforgotten

B.shouldhaveforgotten

C.musthaveforgotten

D.mighthaveforgotten

10.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould_____（）

A.getthroughB.takeoffC.pulloutD.breakaway

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

15.70.____（）

16.69.____（）

17.75.____（）

18.74.____（）

19.3（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

20.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

21.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

22.5（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

23.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

四、翻譯(10題)24.經理對這位求職者面試后，認為他是該職位的適當人選

25.Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain

26.你走了這么遠的路，一定很累

27.開會的時間到了,咱們把收音機關了吧

28.真奇怪，她竟然沒有看出自己的缺點

29.他這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復習功課是多少重要

30.Wouldyoupleasetakeawaythemagazinewhichislyingonmydesk?

31.我仍然記得20年前第一次遇見我的老師的情景

32.Yesterdayafternoon,Imetanoldfriendofminewhosaidthathewouldgoabroadthenextmonth

33.盡管他身體虛弱，他已決定堅守崗位

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.WhichofthefollowingstatementwasNOTmentioned（）

A.ShewasthefirstwomenwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone

B.Sheshowedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight

C.ShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates

D.Shemadeplanstoflyaroundtheworld

35.OnthethirdThursdayMrs.Clarkewentoutbecauseshewantedto（）

A.seekhelptofindoutthetruthofthecigarettesmoke

B.seeifthethiefwashangingaboutoutside

C.resumehernormalvisittotheclub

D.catchthethiefbyatrick

36.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmostinParagraph1（）

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbythecellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Thecellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

37.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe（）

A.obedientB.responsibleC.independentD.Co-operative

38.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineeducation（）

A.NeutralB.NegativeC.PositiveD.Old-fashioned

39.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______（）

A.thelifeoftheoldismiserable

B.thereisagenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheold

C.job-huntingishardforolderpeople

D.theoldarelookeddownuponinsociety

40.Charlenepassedthetestbecause______（）

A.sheansweredallthequestionsbyherself

B.shedidthetestbycheating

C.shepersuadedherteachertogiveheraB

D.shereturnedtotheclassroomtoredothetest

41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Thetotalpreventionoftsunamisispossible

B.Richcountriesarelessaffectedbytsunamisthanpoorcountries

C.Approachingtsunamiscanpossiblybepickedupbysensors

D.Anearlywarningsystemiseffectivewhenatsunamiiscloseby

42.Thethirdparagraphmainlydiscussesthegoodandbadthingsabout（）

A.studyingabroad

B.classroomlearning

C.learningculture

D.learningonline

43.Thelaserbeamcanbeused____________（）

A.onlyintheareasofconstruction

B.tocureapatientofadisease

C.inafewareasbecauseit’snotsopowerful

D.todowhateverpeoplewantto

六、作文題(1題)44.

參考答案

1.C到目前為止，今年冬天我們已經遭遇了三場大的暴風雪。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C由時間狀語sofar（到目前為止，迄今為止）可知，本題應用現在完成時，表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現在并且有可能繼續(xù)下去的動作或情況。故選C

2.A她錯過了火車，因為她遇到了交通堵塞。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Astickin:困在……之中，陷入……；stickto:堅持，維持；strikein:突然插嘴，干涉；strike不與介詞to搭配。其中stuck是stick的過去式和過去分詞，stricken是strike的過去分詞。根據句意和搭配可知，選A

3.C

4.C珍妮有一個夢想，那就是將來有一天會成為一名歌星。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處引導了一個同位語從句，空處后面的句子是對抽象名詞dream（夢想）的解釋說明，所以應選在從句中不充當語法成分，而只起連接作用的that。故選C

5.A直到18世紀人類才意識到大腦控制著我們的思維。

［考點］強調句

【精析】A在Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他部分的強調句型中，當被強調部分是not…until…引導的時間狀語（從句）時，應用Itis/wasnotuntil…+that+其他部分。分析句子結構可知，本句是對notuntilthe18thcentury進行強調。故選A

6.C工廠的員工數量被削減到最低限度，以降低生產成本。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Cthenumberof意為……的數量，作句子的主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選C

7.AA分析句子結構可知，空后為一個表語從句，且引導詞在從句中作主語，表示人，因此應用who

8.D

9.C噢不！我們沒有汽油了，羅伯特一定忘記加油了。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C對過去較為肯定的猜測用musthave+動詞過去分詞，意為一定做了某事

10.B［翻譯］早上有大霧，因此沒有一架飛機可以起飛。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Bgetthrough意為通過，度過，做完；takeoff意為起飛，離開，脫下；pullout意為離開，撤離，拔出；breakaway意為脫離，放棄，逃跑。根據句意可知應選B

11.CK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.C

15.E

16.E

17.E

18.B

19.E

20.A

21.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

22.A

23.B

24.Afterbeinginterviewedbythemanager,theapplicantwasconsideredtobetherightmanfortheposition

25.事實上，通過印刷文字進行交流可以在很大程度上控制孩子們將獲得的社會信息

26.Youmustbetiredafteryourlongjourney

27.It’stimeformeeting.Let’sturnofftheradio

28.Itisstrangethatsheshouldhavefailedtoseeherownshortcomings

29.Hefailedintheexam,whichhasmadehimawareoftheimportanceofreviewinghislessonsregularly

30.請你把我書桌上的雜志拿走，好嗎

31.IcanstillrememberthefirsttimeImetmyteachertwentyyearsago

32.昨天下午，我遇到了一位老朋友，他說他下個月要出國

33.Despitehispoorhealth,hehasdecidedtokeep/sticktohispost

34.D

35.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據文章第三段的描述可知，克拉克夫人在第二個周四一直待在家里，結果什么也沒有發(fā)生，所以她猜測可能是有人在監(jiān)視她的行蹤。在接下來的第三個周四，她像往常一樣出門，但并沒有去俱樂部，而是抄近路回家了。由此可推知，克拉克夫人出門是為了迷惑小偷。故選D

36.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據第一段最后一句…yourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0．08…可知，開車時打電話會影響駕駛，其危險程度相當于血液中含有0．08的酒精度