講義四級聽力全程

分短篇3長23閱翻計力力 3艾OriglnalLearning-Original艾OriglnalLearning-Original×備Elapsedtimesince201912631第一個周期：5分SavingsScore第二個周期：30SavingsScore第三個周期：12小第四個周期：1第五個周期：2第六個周期：4第七 周期：8第八個周期：15430單元每天244憶1憶123456789第10第11第12第13第14第1516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849方a）單詞外觀 詞的中文釋義d）單詞的搭配e） 5list的具體背誦過程（list1210個單詞計大約7～12list相當于每個list被分為12個小的單元，每個小的單元自成一個復(fù)習系統(tǒng)；每6個小單元組成一個大單元，2個大單元各自成為一個復(fù)習系統(tǒng)。背一個list總共需遮住中文釋義，盡力回憶該單詞的意思，幾遍下來都記不住的單詞可以做記號重點6list12小時之后（最好睡覺前）復(fù)習當天所背的list永永反詞典Dictionary/UrbanDictionary收錄很多非正式、小范圍使用的詞匯1.linkingfinalconsonantsoundstoinitialvoweforexample:read-aloud;think-of-it;acup-ofInasensegroupiftheprecedingwordendswiththeletter“r”andthefollowingwordstartswithavowelsound,then“r”isusuallypronounced.r或rerre念?。╡arrreadr的發(fā)音方式是不一樣的，實在不知道怎么念！7linkingfinalvowelsoundstoinitialvowelTherearetwocasesforlinkingbetween①Whenawordendingwiththefrontvowels/i:I/orwiththediphthongs/eiai?i/isfollowedbyawordstartingwithanyvowelsound,agentle/j/isusedtolinked/i:I//eiai?i時，它與后面詞首的元音連讀時，它們之間好像加了個/j/②Whenawordendingwiththebackvowels/u:u/orwiththediphthongs/?uau/isfollowedbyawordstartingwithanyvowelsound,agentle/w/isusedwolink/uu//?uau時，它與后面詞首的元音連讀時，它們之間好像加了個/w/forexample:toask/tu-wa:sk/;toanswer/tu-在連讀中要知道英語中的（sensegroup）構(gòu)分個分個分即 個。 的詞的 關(guān)不可分。大多數(shù)連讀只在意群之間發(fā)生，但在較快的語流中，如失其中包括：/st/ft/Ft/nd/ld/zd/+forexample:lastclass/la:skla:s/nextday/neksdei/bendback/ben/pt/kt/+(sktkt)/tft/+/bd/+forexample:keptquiet/kepkwai?t/sweptvalley/swepv?li/，likedjam，parchedthroat，fetchedme，rubbedgently8(forexample:I’vegottogo.Whatdoyoupbt/dk/g/)則前一音保留口型和發(fā)音時間卻并不發(fā)音。但是聽者能感到這個音的存在。精精泛泛 9真真 A.AtrainingB.AtradingC.AprofessionalD.AfinancialW:So,whyexactlydoesyourjobhaveareputationforbeingM:Stressisgenerallydrivenbythefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolofasituationandthefeelingofasituationcontrollingyou.Tradinginfinancialmarketscombinesboth.Q.Whatistheman’sA.ByreadinganewspaperB.ByseeingacommercialonC.BylisteningtothemorningD.BycallinganemploymentW:Goodmorning,I’mcallingaboutthejobthatwasinthepaperlastnight.M:Well,couldyoulmeyourname?W:CandidaQ.HowdidthewomangettoknowaboutthejobA.AtallmanwithdarkhairandaB.AyouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisC.Athirty-year-oldguywearingalightD.Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingaW:Well,just,IcanonlyrememberbasicallywhatIsaidM:That’sallW:Themanwastall,sixfoot,andhehaddarkhair,andhehadQ.WhatdidthelookA.The6:00B.The6:30C.The7:00D.The7:30W:Iheardyouhavemovedtoanewhouseinthesuburb.HowdoyoulikecommutingtoLondoneveryday?Don’tyoufinditastring?M:Itwasterribleatfirst,especiallygettingupbeforedawntocatchthat6:30Butit’sbearablenowthatI’musedtoQ.WhichtraindoesthemantaketoworkeveryA.HeisMr.Romero’sB.HeisanentertainmentC.Heisthewoman’sD.HeisafamousmovieW:Whatabouttheafternoon?AmIthen?M:Letmesee...Yes,youareafter3:30.W:ThenyoucansetupameetingwithMr.Romeroat4:00.M:Ok.I’llgetonitrightaway.Q.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthe選關(guān)標選關(guān)標A.Heranthreerestaurantswithhiswife’sB.HeandhiswifedideverythingbyC.HeworkedbothasacookandaD.Hehiredacookandtwolocal lusMr.Angeleno,howdidyougetM:WellIstartedoffwithasmalldiner.Ididallthecookingmyselfandmywifewaitedontables.Itwasreallytoomuchworkfortwopeople.Q.WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Angeleno’sbusinessatitsA.HefindsitratherB.HeisthinkingofquittingC.HecanhandleitquiteD.HehastoworkextraW:Howarethingsgoing,M:Notbad,Jane.I’minvolvedinseveralprojectsandit’salongworkingday.ButI’musedtothatsoitdoesn’tbothermetoomuch.Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthis節(jié)、節(jié)項TolookforajobasasalesTohaveatalkwithMissToceanorderforsomeTocominaboutafaultyW:Salesdepartment.CanIhelpM:Oh,yes.Ihopeso.MynameisKingsBruceofGPF.Weneedsomesforourdesignoffice.W:IseewhatsortofthingsareyoulookingforMr.KingsM:Well,firstofall,weneedonecompletenewdrawingQ.What’stheman’spurposeinmaking ephonecallA.TogoboatingontheSt.LawrenceB.TogosightseeinginQuebecC.TocallonafriendinQuebecD.ToattendaweddinginW:Hey,Bob,guesswhat?I’mgoingtovisitQuebecnextsummer.I’minvitedtogoafriend’swedding,butwhileI’mthere,I’dalsoliketodosomeM:That’snice,Sherry.ButdoyoumeantheprovinceofQuebecorQuebecW:Imeantheprovince.Myfriend’sweddingisinMontreal,soI’mgoingtherefirst.I’llstayforfivedays.IsMontrealthecapitalcityoftheprovince?Q.What’sthewoman’smainpurposeofvisiting StudythemapofQuebecFindmoreaboutQuebecBrushuponherLearnmoreaboutthelocalW:Wow,anddoyouthinkIcangetbyinEnglish?MyFrenchisOK,butnotthatIknowmostpeopletherespeakFrench,butcanIalsouseM:Well,peoplespeakbothFrenchandEnglishthere,butyou’llhearFrenchmostofthetimeandallthestreetsignsareinFrench.Infact,MontrealisthethirdlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.Soyou’dbetterpracticeyourFrenchbeforeyougo.W:Goodadvice.WhataboutQuebecCity?I’llvisitafriendfromcollegewholivestherenow.What’sitlike?Q.WhatdoesthemansayaboutQuebec BysavingByusinglessBymakingthemostofW：HowdoesrecyclinghelptheM：Recyclinghelpstheenvironmentmainlybysavingenergy.Forexample，it 95percentlessenergytoproducerecycledaluminumthantoproducenewQ.Accordingtotheman，howdoesrecyclinghelpthe A.SupervisingfinancialC.MakingloanstoprivatecompaniesindeveloM:You’veestablishedareputationininternationalbankcircles.MayIaskwhatkindofpositionthey’veofferedyou?W:Aratherimportantone,asamatteroffact,DeputyDirectoroftheInternationalFinanceCorporation.M:Isn’tthatthepartofthebankthatmakesloantoprivatecompaniesinthedevelocountries?W:Yes,itis.It’sajobthatcertainlyoffersachanceforpublicQ.Whatwillbethewoman’smainresponsibilityasaDeputy BringhimuptodateonthecurrentsiuationinInformhimofthearrangementsforhistripinFetchthessignedbyMr.M:Err...Sandra,I’vefinishedwithMr.Gartnernow.DoyouthinkyoucouldpopthroughandbringmeuptodateonthearrangementsfortheItaliantrip? 細Q.Whatwouldthemanlikethewomanto 細解 2013.12A.ItislocatedonRouteB.IthasaninterestingC.ItisabeautifullittleD.ItliesseveneastofM:Excuseme.Ineedsomeinformationaboutsomeofthetownsnearhere.W:Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Well,first,I’dlikedirectionstogotoNorwalk..Ibelievethereisanmuseumthere.Itisn’tfar,isW:No,notatall.NorwalkisabouteighteeneastofhereonRoute7.Andyou’reright.It’sawonderfullittlemuseum.Q.Whatdoesthemanknowabout2013.12A. inchargeisnotintheB.ThesareoutofstockfortheC.TheyfailedtoreachanagreementontheD. M:OK,nowwealsowantsomedrawingpens,inkandcorrectionfluid,andsomedrawingpaper.afraid.ButIcouldaskhertogiveyouaringthisafternoonifyouM:Oh,yes.ThankQ.Whycan’tthemanordertheotherdrawingofficesright A.ItisanawfulwasteofB.HefindsitratherC.ThetimeonthetrainisD.ItissomethingdifficulttogetusedW:Don’tyouthinkit’sanawfulwasteoftime?Icouldn’tbeartospendthreehourssittinginatraineveryday.M:Iusedtofeelthesameasyou.ButnowIquiteenjoyQ.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutcommutingtoworkeveryday2015.6A.WearerunningoutofnaturalresourcesB.OnlycombinedeffortscanmakeaC.ThewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallofD.AllofuscanactuallybenefitfromW：Canone reallymakeadifference?Ifonlyafewpeoplerecycle，thenwhat’sthepoint?M：Ifnotyou,thenwho?Ifwecombineourefforts,wecanmakeadifference.Eachofuscontributestothewasteproblem.Allthemillionsoftonsofwastethatgolandfillsstartedasanoldpairofslippers,abrokenTVsetorausedmagazinethatcamefromsomebody’shouse--maybeyours!Q.Whydoesthemansayeverybodyshouldmakeaileffortto義、義義化 2014.62014.6A.HefindsitratherB.HeisthinkingofquittingC.HecanhandleitquiteD.HehastoworkextraW:Howarethingsgoing,M:Notbad,Jane.I’minvolvedinseveralprojectsandit’salongworkingday.ButI’musedtothatsoitdoesn’tbothermetoomuch.Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthis Joinatouristgroup.Chooseamajorairline.C.AvoidtripsinpublicD.BookticketsasearlyasW：Butthat’sfartherthanwherewewanttoM：Iknow，butyoucantakeabusfromVancouverbacktoBellinghamandstillsavemoney.Andifyouaretravelingwithchildren，youmightbeabletogetadiscountyouflyeconomyclass.Buttheydon’tgetanydiscount.Buttotaketheadvantageoftheairline’sguaranteefare,you’dhavetomakereservationsandpayforyourticketsatleast6weeksinadvance.Tryandbeginthesearchforableseats.Q.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomanto ItisinurgentneedoffurtherItproducesgoodspopularamonglocalIthasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentItiswellpositionedtocompetewiththeM：Thanks.Butthat’snottheproblematall.Lisa，Ourlittle ，anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Our ’sindanger.Weareoutofdate.needtoexpand,ifwedon’t,wewillbeswallowedupbyoneoftheQ.Q.Whatdoesthemansayabout? 2014.6TobuyapresentforhisfriendwhoisgettingTofindoutthecostforacompletesetofToseewhathecouldaskhisfriendstobuyforTomakeinquiriesaboutthepriceofanelectricW:CanIhelpM:Well.I’mnotsure.Ihopeso.Yousee,actually,I’mgettingmarriedsoon.AndfriendswanttobuymepresentsandW:AndwouldyoulikesomethingsfortheM:Yes,that’sright.IthoughtifIcouldfindoutthingsaboutkitchenthings.Theywouldbethebestsortsofpresents.Q.WhyisthemaninthekitchenwareA.ItislocatedonRouteB.IthasaninterestingC.ItisabeautifullittleD.ItliesseveneastofM:Excuseme,Ineedsomeinformationaboutsomeofthetownsnearhere.W:Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Well,first,I’dlikedirectionstogotoNorwalk.Ibelievethereisanmuseumthere.Itisn’tfar,isQ.Whatdoesthemanknowabout必、必A.MostofthemareB.Somehaveapart-timeC.TheyntobuyanewD.Afewofthemareold…M:AndhowmanypeoplearethereintheW:Mm,Ithink16,but3quartersofthemarewomen.It’squiteinterestingbecausethemanisobviouslyusedtoteachingman.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutparticipantsintheA.TheyworkfivedaysaB.Theyarealltheman’sC.TheyarepaidbytheD.TheyallenjoyW:HaveyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouM:Yeah,acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpedmeoutafewdaysaweek.It’sgreatbecauseweycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkwhentherearenocustomers.W:Thankyou,Mr.Kayne.WewishyousuccessinyournewQ.Whatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkinginthe三A.B.C.D.EastA.MorewomenwillbepromotedintheworkB.Morewomen etheirC.MorewomenwillreceivehigherD.MorewomenwillworkoutsidetheM:ArewomenbetteroffinothercountriesW:Itdependsonthecountry.[9]There’scertainlymuchlessdiscriminationinScandinavia,andmaybeinAmerica,too.M:DoyouthinkthepositionofEnglishwomenwillW:Insomewaysitwill,ofcourse.[10]I’msuremorewomenwillgoouttoworkinthenext20years.Butwomenhaveamuchgreaterproblemthanthistosolve.Q10.WhatwillhappeninEnglandin20yearsac-cordingtothe四即選四即選 第第A.HeownedasmallretailbusinessinMichiganyearsB.HeworkedattheBrownstoneforseveralC.Hehasbeenworkingpart-timeinaschoolnearD.HehastaughtSpanishforacoupleofyearsatalocal…W:Good,Thanks.CanyoulmesomethingaboutyourexperienceinthiskindofM:Well,forseveralyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheBrownstoneinDetroit,Michigan.NowIworkparttimebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.W:Oh,howinteresting.lme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouthisworkingexperience?第第A.ItiswellpositionedtocompetewiththeB.ItproducesgoodspopularamonglocalC.IthasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentD.Itisinurgentneedoffurther…W:That’sbecausewehaveawonderfulsalesmanager--M:Thanks.Butthat’snottheproblematall.Lisa,ourlittle,anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Ourlittle ’sindanger.Weareoutofdate.Weneedtoexpand.Ifwedon’t,wewillbeswallowedupbyoneofthegiants.Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthis 6場 6場presentjob/previousjobadvantage優(yōu)勢3）attitude面試官態(tài)度4）reason離職原因5）timeHeownedasmallretailbusinessinMichiganyearsHeworkedattheBrownstoneforseveralHehasbeenworkingpart-timeinaschoolnearHehastaughtSpanishforacoupleofyearsatalocalHewouldrathergetalessdemandingHelikestoworkin closetoHeiseagertofindajobwithanincreasedHeprefersafull-timejobwithmoreForeignWhatresponsibilitieshewouldWhenheissupposedtostartWhenhewillbeinformedabouthis can TheypollutethesoilusedtocoverTheyareharmfultonearbyTherubbishinthemtakeslongtoThegastheyemitisextremelyChangedeatingBysavingByusinglessBymakingthemostofWearerunningoutofnaturalresourcesOnlycombinedeffortscanmakeaThewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallof D.Allofuscanactuallybenefitfrom SincehefoundaSincehetooktoheavySincehebegantoexerciseSincehestartedtoliveonhisHeisgettingtoo,HesmokestooHedoesn’teatHedoesn’tlookwellatTheyareoverweightfortheirTheyarerespectfultotheirTheyarestillintheirearlyTheydislikengphysicalToreducehisTofinda 大7大、RegularSalesAsthenewsalesdirectorforanationalcomputerfirm,AlexGordonwaslookingforwardtohisfirstmeetingwiththe’sdistrictmanagers.EveryonearrivedontimeandAlex’spresentationwentextremelywell..Q.WhodidAlexGordonspeaktoatthefirst A.ShemadeabigfortunefromwiseB.Shebuiltahospitalwithhermother’sC.ShemadehugedonationstoD.Shecarriedonherfamily’sIntheendNedlosthisleg.Whenshediedin1916sheleftherchildren100milliondollars.Herdaughterbuiltahospitalwithhermoney.Q.WhatdowelearnaboutHetty’sA.ByreadingthetextbookscarefullyB.ByreviewingonlythemarkedC.ByfocusingonthenotesintheD.Bycomparingnoteswiththeir Maybeyouwillputquestionmarksinthemarginwhenyoudon’tunderstandsomethingandbeforeanexam.Instead,youjustneedtoreviewyourmarksandyoucansavealotoftime.Q.Howshouldstudentsprepareforanexamaccordingtothe處三處2014.12Noddingone’sHoldinguptheBodylanguage,especiallygestures,variesamongcultures.Forexample,anodeoftheheadmeans“yes”tomostofus.ButinBulgariaandGreeceanodmeans“no”andashakeoftheheadmeans“yes”.Likewise,asignforOK,formingacirclewithourforefingerandthumb,meanszeroinFranceandmoneyinJapan.Q.WhatgesturedoBulgariansandGreeksusetoexpressnegative轉(zhuǎn)折標志詞：but,despite,inspiteof,instead,while,although,ontheotherhand,foranother…、處、處A.TheythinktheyshouldfollowthecurrentB.Nursinghomesarewell-equippedandC.Adultday-carecentersareeasilyD.TheyhavejobsandotherWhenpeoplecareforanelderlyrelative,theyoftendonotuseavailablecommunityservicessuchasadultdaycarecenters.Ifthecaregiversareadultchildren,theyaremorelikelytousesuchservices,especiallybecausetheyoftenhavejobsandotherresponsibilities.Incontrast,aspouseusuallythewife,ismuchlesslikelytousesupportservicesortoputthedependent inanursinghome.Q.Whyareadultchildrenmorelikelytousecommunityservicestohelpcareforelderlyparents？因果標志詞：onaccountof,because,asaresultof,dueto,triggeroff,responsiblefor,toblame,accordingly,consequently,contributeto…五處五處A.Itcovers179squareB.ItisasbigasNewYorkC.Itcovers97squareD.Itisonlyhalfthesizeof[22-1]Andorra,oneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld,islocatedhighinthemountainsbetweenFranceandSpain.[22-2]Thecountrycoversonly179square.ThatislessthanhalfthesizeofNewYorkCity.High,rockymountainssurroundAndorra.Q.HowbigdoesthespeakersayAndorraTheirsecondwiveswerenamedTheygrewupindifferentTheirfirstchildrenwerebothTheybothgotmarriedwhentheywereForexample,JimSpringerandJimLouisareidenticaltwins.Theywereseparatedwhentheywereonlyfourmonthsold.ThetwoJimsgrewupindifferentfamiliesanddidnotmeetfor39years.Q.Whatdowelearnaboutthetwin級唯處級唯處A.IthasasolidsticB.ItconsistsofaninnerandanouterC.ItisveryconvenienttosetD.ItissoldtomanyContinentalObviously,camcan’tbeascomfortableaslivinginapermanenthouse,butmodemtentscanbeverycomfortableindeed,withwindows,bedrooms,kitchensandsitting-rooms.[20-1]ThemostpopulartentsoldinBritainistheterne（鍍錫的）tentwithtwobedroomsandsleemodationforfourpeople.[20-2]Thereisusuallyanoutertentofwater-prooffabricandalighterinnertentortentswithabuilt-inQ.WhatdoesthepassagelusaboutthemostpopulartentsoldinA.ItcanneverbedoneevenwithhighB.ItisthebestwaytorestoredamagedC.ItisamajorachievementineyeD.Itcanonlybe Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain,asofyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanew .Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransntmaybepossible.Q.Whatdowelearnabouteyetransntingfromthe 、項ShehadadesiretohelpShewantedtofindoutmoreaboutCarryoutaculturalexchangeWorkonanagriculturalLearnShefounditdifficulttosecureajobinherownShewantedtorenewhercontactwiththePeaceShewasinvitedtoworkasanEnglishShecouldnotgetthecountryoutofherByteachingadditionalEnglishBywritingstoriesforAmericanByworkingparttimeforthePeace文Byngoddjobsforlocal文it/they等抽象名詞做主語。3）選項往往表達因果、目的、的小詞如：because/by/to。4）文解判斷個層次的啟承主要有兩種方法一種是聽序數(shù)項標志詞如：ontheother教育類說明文：重點注意教育(學校)的基本特點及開辦原因，管理方法及ItshowsyouhavebeenignoringyourItcanseriouslyaffectyourthinkingItisanearlywarningofsomeItisasymptomoftoomuchReduceourAvoidmaskingLyingdownandhavingsomeRubbingandpressingone’sGoingoutforaD.ListeningtolightTheyareverygenerousingivingTheyrefusegiftswhenngTheyregardgiftsasatokenofTheygivegiftsonlyonspecialTheyenjoygivinggiftstootherTheyspendalotoftimechoosingTheypayattentiontothequalityofGift-givingysanimportantroleinhumanWemustbeawareofculturaldifferencesingivingWemustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoing議議文文方方 TimespentTimespentTimespentonleisureTimespentwithfriendsandSurfingtheEatingGoingtotheThelackofThequalityofThepressureonworldTheywerejustasbusyaspeopleofTheysawtheimportanceofconnectiveTheydidn’tcominasmuchasmodemTheylivedahardlifebyhuntingandC.ToseeknewapproachestodealingwithC.Toseeknewapproachestodealingwith D.Tofindeffectivewaystogiveemployees成學生能否聽懂VOA或BBC里的各類共7道題成120w/m等構(gòu)時間順序結(jié)構(gòu)（thechronologicalstyle）導語出出 行分類政關(guān)A.B.SouthC.theUnitedD.B.UnstablecurrencyC.RegionalD.Newmembers’A. 關(guān)第關(guān)第PutcalorieinformationontheIncreaseproteincontentintheTheywillbeTheywillbeTheywillgetaTheywilllose糾紛糾紛 hn 時間、地點、名稱、參戰(zhàn)實力、戰(zhàn)斗經(jīng)過、人員傷亡、裝備損MostofthedeadwerewomenandWhattheTalibanspokesmanclaimedwasnotTheairport’sneglecttotake ThesupportfromtheextremistsoftheThewithdrawofcombattroopsfromother關(guān)WhiteLessthanAboutAboutMorethanBecausetheyhavefoundtoomanydeadBecausetheywanttopersuadepeopletomoveBecausetheydon’tknowwhatmighthappenBecausetheyneedspacetocarryoutthe 場、場careernelmanager人事部經(jīng)理humanresource人力資源applicant申請人candidate候選人qualification資格requirements要求workload工作量well-paid優(yōu)厚的day/nightshiftpromotion升職ambition雄心，抱負internship實習生 eallowance津貼bonus獎金commission傭金paidleave帶薪假期maternityleavepensionretireretirement退休resignresignation辭職welfare福利liveoncampus住校liveoffcampus住校外forsale，待售forlease/rent出租modationutilities公用事業(yè)suburb/downtown郊區(qū)市中心well-conditioned情況良好的(un)furnished（沒）有家具的leaking漏水makeamessclinic診所physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生surgeon外科醫(yī)生dentist牙醫(yī)psychologist心理醫(yī)生psychiatrist醫(yī)生makeanappointment預(yù)約runningnose流鼻涕stuffednosehaveringingintheearsthrowbloodpressure血壓epidemic流行病treat治療cure taketwodaysoff休息兩天pill/tablet藥片injection/shot注射operation手術(shù)wardliver肝kidney腎wrist手腕waist腰33confirmareservation確認預(yù)約cancelareservation取消預(yù)約fullybooked/fullup訂光porter行李員singleroom單人間doubleroom大床房twinroom雙人房suite套房bathroom盥洗室restroom洗手間tips小費物物 promote促 ticketsatthedoor開演前的票buytheticketsonthespot在現(xiàn)場買票outofstock脫銷besoldout55deposit存錢draw/withdraw取錢overdraw/overdraft透支bankbook/passbookopenanaccountservicecharge服務(wù)費loaninterest利息interestratetransactionthebalanceofyourbankaccount賬戶余額traveler’scheck/cheque旅行支票extension延期applyfor/grantaloanmoneyorder匯票66 wrapuppricetag list購物單counter柜臺grocery雜貨店chainstore連鎖店receipt收據(jù)selloutoutofstockinstockdelivercomintrefund退款taxrefund退稅luxuriousitems奢侈品famousbrands名牌electronicproducts電子產(chǎn)品bargain討價還價discount打折stationery文具cosmetics化妝品 freshman大一sophomore大二juniorstudent大三graduatestudent/postgraduatestudentmaster’sdegreeteachingfellow講師tutormentor導師dean系department系faculty全體教職員工admissionsoffice招生///聽register/registrationrequired/compulsorycoursepresentation口頭陳述readingassignment閱讀作業(yè)lecture講座introductorycourse初級課程advancedcourse高級課程math數(shù)學computercourse計算機psychologycourse心理學physics物理學economics經(jīng)濟學biology生物學biochemistry生物化學science理科arts33作tieupwithstudybrushupon溫習drawupa n作計劃skiptheclass逃課acasestudy案例學習getthrough讀完readinglist讀書referencebook參考書befedupwithcomeinhandyholdyourinterest抓住你的narrow…down縮小…的范圍fillup課程人數(shù)已滿termpaper學期research研究poll測驗classlist班級人名列表getfrozenuplecturenotes課堂筆記schedule=schooltimetable課程表attendance/participation出勤率missaclass缺課 mark批改extension延期atleast2000wordsinlength2000價價barelystayawakemakealotofsense很有道理officehour坐班時間consultant顧問belostbeallatseainthedarkfigureoutmakesensecatchfollowwordsrunovertimelate drawneardue到期review/gooverone’slessonsstayupburnmidnightoilgetstraightAintheexamAgetapoorgrade得分很差poptestpassingfailinggrademakeuptheexam outofprintoutofstockreadingroom閱覽室referenceroom參考書閱覽室periodicalroom期閱覽室copier復(fù)印機studylounge自習室catalogue書目index索引writingpermissioncheckout外借overdue超期renew續(xù)借fine罰款journal期periodical期quarterly季currentissue現(xiàn)backissue過四四delicious/tasty/terrific美味可口的horrible/awful/disgusting難吃eatout/dineout外出就餐incredible難以置信，驚人的bookatableschooldininghallcafeteria自助餐廳treatsbtosth)beondietsnackbar快餐小吃店take-away外賣combo套餐brunch早午餐coupon券ordertake-away外賣combo套餐brunch早午餐couponorder點菜appetizer開胃菜specialty特色菜bill賬單tipsLet’sgodutchAA、、 場seesboff departure出發(fā)destination目的地one-wayticket單程returnticket往返firstclass頭等艙businessclass商務(wù)艙ontime機機suitcase手提箱briefcase公文包backpack雙肩背包customs33fasten/loosentheseatbelt/safetybelt/lifebelt系緊人人pilot airhostess空 6交6交beheldupintrafficbestuckintrafficbreakdown拋錨rushhour時交交runaredlightmakeawrongturnmakeasuddenturnturnsuddenlykeepaneyeontheweathercollidewith撞上aircrash飛機失事flattire癟胎88 van面包車truck卡車lorry卡車coachwheeltyretire)輪胎headlight車前燈wind-screen擋風玻璃brake剎車givesb.aride/lift讓搭 A.AboutB.AboutC.AboutD.AboutM:OK.SocanIflyoutearlyMondayW:Well,thereisaflighttoLinateAirportwhichleavesat6:30Londontimeandgetsinat8:30Italiantime.M:Yeah,butthatonlyleavesme30minutestoclearcustomsingettingtothecitycenterand[13]itmeansIhavetocheckinby5:30,whichmeansleavinghomeataboutQ.AtwhattimeisMr.WilkinsongoingtoleavehomefortheA.SecretaryofBirminghamMedicalB.HeadoftheOverseasStudentsC.AssistantDirectoroftheAdmissionsD.AnemployeeinthecitycouncilatM:Sarah,youworkintheadmissionsoffice,don’tW:Yes,I’m…[13]I’vebeenheretenyearsasanassistantdirector.M:Really?Whatdoesthatinvolve?W:Well,I’minchargeofalltheadmissionsofpostgraduatestudentsintheQ.Whatisthewoman’spresentA.AsmallnumberarefromtheFarB.AlargemajorityarefromLatinC.AboutfifteenpercentarefromD.NearlyfiftypercentareM:Doyoufindthatyougetparticularsortofdifferentnationalgroups?Imean,doyougetlargenumbersfromLatinAmericaorTheywerefromAfricancountries,theFarEast,theMiddleEast,andLatinQ.Whatdowelearnaboutthepostgraduatesenrolledlastyearinthewoman’s選關(guān)標選關(guān)標A.SheisthirstyforB.ShewantsamuchhigherC.SheistiredofherpresentD.ShewantstosavetravelW:Oh,[13]I’mfedupwithmyM:Hey,thereisaperfectjobforyouinthepapertoday.YoumightbeQ.WhyisthewomantryingtofindanewA.ShewasrobbedneartheparkingB.AllhermoneyinthebankC.ThepensionshehadjustdrawnwasD.ShewasknockeddowninthepostM:DoesthismanhaveanIDW:Yes,that’sjustit.ItseemsheusedtoworkfortheelectricityboardatoneAccordingtothepaperthearewarningpeopleespeciallypensionersnottoanyoneunlesstheyhaveanappointment.It’sabitsad.[12]Oneoldladytoldthem justbeentothepostofficetodrawherpensionwhenhecalled.Shesaidhemustfollowedherhome.HestolethewholeQ.WhatdoesthewomanspeakerlusabouttheoldA.ItisusedbymorepeoplethanB.ItismoredifficulttolearnthanC.ItwillbeascommonlyusedasD.Itwill eaworldW:HiLeo,whydoyousayEnglish etheworldM:Well.[9]Foronething,it’ssocommonlyused,theonlylanguagethatisusedmorepeopleisQ.Whatdoesthemansayabout節(jié)、節(jié)項A.MakeinquirieswithsomeotherB.ReporttheinformationtoherC.PayavisittothesaleswomaninD.RingbackwhenshecomestoaM:Ohdear.Thegirlwhotakesallthosesisn’therethismorning.SoIcan’ttakethoseordersforyou.Ionlydotheequipmentyousee.W:Ok,well,perhaps[15]I’llringbacktomorrow.M:Sodoyouwantthedrawingboardthen?W:Oh,Ihavetothinkaboutit.Thanksverymuch.I’llletyouknow.Good-Q.WhatdoesthewomansayshewillpossiblydoA.MakeanappointmentforanB.SendinanapplicationC.FillinanapplicationM:I’mphoningupaboutthisjobyouadvertiseinthispaper.This...er...youngW:Oh,M:I’dliketoapplyforit.Wouldyousendmeanapplicationform?W:No.[12]Yousimplysendinawrittenapplication,aletter.Q.WhatdoesthewomansayanapplicantshoulddofirsttoapplyfortheA.GettingacoachwhocanofferrealB.TalkingwithherboyfriendinC.LearningalanguagewhereitisnotD.AcquiringthenecessaryabilitytoM:Andreadingalso,W:Yeah,reading.ThereisplentyIcangettoreadandlistento.Butforspeaking,therereallyisnosubstitutefortryingtospeakandusethelanguageinarelaxedatmosphere.[9]SoIthinkthat’sreallythechallengeforpeoplewholiveinacountrywheretheirtargetlanguageisn’tspoken.Andforthat,gosh,whatwouldIdo?IfIdidn’thavepeoplehere,probably?trytofindaclub?InSweden,theyhaveareallycoosystemcalledstudycircles,wellit’snot.It’slikeacourse,butreallyyoujusthaveacourseleader,whoistheresortofasacoachingguideandtohelpout.Andyoudon’tgetgrades,andyougojustbecauseyouwanttolearn.Q.WhatdoesthewomansayisthereaA.MakecarswithautomaticB.MakecarsthathavebetterC.MakecarsthatarelessD.MakecarswithhigherW:OK,Nathan.Sowearetalkingaboutdrivingandarethereanyrulesorregulationsthatyou’dliketochange?M:I’mnotsureIwanttochangerules.ButI’dlikethetobestricterontherules.Likeifpeoplejumpthetrafficlights,Idon’tknowwhythereisn’tacamerathetrafficlightstostoppeoplengthat.Orlikespeeding.ItisveryeasytoputcamerasincertainW:[13]Maybecarmanufacturersshouldhavesomeresponsibilityinlimitingthepoweroftheirengines.What’sthepointinproducinganenginethatisbigandpowerfulenoughtogolike200km/hwhenthespeedlimitisonly100?Q.Whatdoesthewomanthinkcarmanufacturerscould 細 細A.ShehadajobinterviewtoB.ShewasbusyfinishingherpC.ShehadtoattendanimportantD.ShewasinthemiddleofwritinganM:o.MattEllisW:o,Dr.Ellis,myname’sPanJohnson.Myroommate,JanetHolmes,wantedmetocallyou.M:JanetHolmes?Oh,that’sright.She’sinmyShakespeareanEnglishclass.Hasanythinghappenedtoher?W:[9]Nothing,it’sjustthatshesubmittedajobapplicationyesterdayandaskedherinforaninterviewtoday.She’safraidshewon