年專升本英語真題

2014英語試II0.5I第一部分：理解（本大題共20個小題，每小題1分，共20分PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear7shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereach.questiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthe..fourchoicesmarked.A),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.A)Tothe B)ToabookToashoe D)TotheA)Nearthetrain B)IntheInthe D)NeartheworkA)Thechoiceof B)AdayAnevening D)TheirA)The B)TheThesea D)TheA)George's B)George'sGeorge's D)George'swife'sA)Sheispleasedtolendhimthe B)SherefusestolendhimtheSheagreestolendhimthe D)SheoffershimtheA)manand B)manand D)DirectorandQuestions8t010arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustA)Booksa B)ReservesaConfirmshis D)lsthereceptionisthehasaA)On B)ProbablyonThreedays D)ProbablysevendaysA)At B)At C)At D)AtQuestions11t013arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust,A)AconductorandaAbusdriverandaTheorganizeroftheraceandaAreporterandaA)AdaybeforetheAdayaftertheRightaftertheAfewhoursaftertheA)ShewonthefirstprizeinthecycleSheboughtthebeautifulracingbicyclebycollectingShewastaughttocyclewhenshewasShewasthefirstconductresswhowonacycleSectionBInthissection,you’llhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)CoursesinBritishLanguageCoursesinA)ToattractmoreTomakethecoursessuitableforstudentsofallToletthestudentshaveagoodTomakethesummerschoolmorelikeaA)BecausetheyallworkveryBecausetheirteachersareallnativespeakersofBecausetheylearnnotonlyinbutalsooutofBecausetheyarealladvancedQuestions17t020arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)Hewas B)HewasaHewasa D)HewasanA)TovisithisTovisithisToattendtheNewYorkFilmTohelpwiththeproductionofhisybyanAmericanTVA)ItwasaboutanimmigrantfamilyfromPakistantoItwasaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenPakistantol[twasaboutthestruggleofaPakistaniyouthinItwasaboutthemiserablelifeoftheimmigrantsinA)HemissedhisThetaxidriverHeheardaterribleaccidentreportedovertheHe havebeendeadifhehadn't第二部分：詞匯和語法結構（300.5l5分PartIIVocabularyandDirections:Thereare30 pletesentencesinthepart:ForeachsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcenter.TheimprovementsintechnologyhavethepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentA)broughtbackB)broughtdownC)broughtonD)broughtAsthemanager’sprivatesecretary.Helenhaseasytoallhis B)approach TheeditoraskedhisjournalistsnottoanydetailsintheirreportsoftheA)leave B)leaveonC)leave D)leaveThepartyhadtobebecausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofA)called B)calledoffC)called D)calledSincehiswifedied,hehashimselfintotheresearchA) B)dedicatedC) Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwith A) B)divergedC) TheroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehasA) B)recededC) D)Environmentalistsarengeverythingwithintheirpower theimpactoftheoilA) B)belittle IwouldalwaysbuyingagoodqualitycarratherthanacheapA) B)approveC) Ididn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewas A) B) .C) D)Ifollowed butIstillcouldn'tworkouthowtousethesewingmachine.A) B) C) D)Employees tojoin 'spensionnafterayear'sA) B) C) D)She theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieA) B) A) B) C) D)Theyoungmanstruggled wherehewasatthetimethemurdertookA) B) C) D)A11thewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear hehadcancerof'theA) B) C) D)Peoplefoundtotheirhorrorthattwo-thirdsoftheadultpopulationinthatarea A) B) C) D)Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,hewould onlineA)give B)get C)get D)giveAsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghai afestiveA)looked B)involved C)bathed D)surroundedHeissokindandeasy-goingthatthekids himinabigA) B) C) D)Sheseemedtobeawareofthedelicacyofthesituationandshewastakinggreatcarenotto sayanythingtohercompanion.A) Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuous affluenceremindedOftheir parentsbackhome.A) B) C) D)Writingaletterorreadingabookmayappeartobe activitiesinwhichindividualsexercisealskills.A) B) C) tookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb, ofanaccident withakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage.A) C) Aseachblack andflappedawayintothegrayingsky,shewatchedit,tearsinherA) B) C) D)Themomentseemedto outendlessly,hisgazetravelingacrossherface,herneck,hershoulder,returningtohereyes.A) B) C) D)Althoughthepoemcontainssuchpessimisticovertonesandpatheticacceptanceoffate,there ishopetobefoundinthelasttwolineswhichseemtobe fromtherest.taken B)set C)set D)fallenHisaimwasto prideinbeingblackandtoinspireblackAmericanstonforequalrights. B) C) D)Aclassissaidrathervaguelyto agroupof ssharingsimilaroccupationsandes,andasaconsequencesimilarlife-stylesandbeliefs.consist B)contrast C)contribute D)composedThecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubled theirincontrast B)rather C)forthesake D)regardless笫三部分：閱讀理解（201.530分PartIIIReadingSectionDirections:Thereare3passagesinthisparEachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsUnfinishedstatements.Choosethecorrectanswerandmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageHowmuchlivingspacedoesa need?Whathappenswhenhisspacerequirementsarenotadequaymet?Sociologistsandpsychologistsareconductingexperimentsonratstotrytodeterminetheeffectofovercrowdedconditionsonman.RecentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorIfratshaveadequatelivingspace, etoocrowded,theirpatternsaneventheirhealthperceptiblychange.Theycannotsleeporeatwell,andsignsoffearandtension obvious.Themorecrowdedtheyare,themoretheytendtobiteeachotherandevenkilleachother.Thusforrats,populationand aredirectlyrelated.Isthisanaturallawforhumansocietyaswell?Isadequatespacenotonlydesirable,butalsoessentialforhumansurvival?Thispassageismainly livingspaceandpopulationandlivinginterestingexperimentsonanaturallawforhumanWhatisthepurposeoftheexperimentsdescribedintheTodeterminehowmuchlivingspacearatToseewhathappenswhenratsliveinalimitedToknowthelikelyeffectsofinadequatelivingspaceonhumanTofindouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandlivingHowwouldratsbehavewhentheirliving etooTheyeatalot efriendlytoTheysleeplittleandactquiteTheyeatlittlebutsleep enervousandtendtobewar-Thepassagesuggeststhatovercrowded aredirectlyrelatedwithmaycauseanincreaseinmayleadtohighbirthmaybringaboutpollutionPassageManypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguageOvertheyearspeoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto（世界語，wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof.adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.ToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleasEsperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliary.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmoremanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithas easecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.NoOnewoulddenytheusefulnessofawordlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoysucharole.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehope allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonpeoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagepeoplecanunderstandeachotherpeoplewillbeabletospeakseveralZamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossible hewantedpeopletolearnithehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearnhewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanyhehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofItiswidelytaughtinIt easecondlanguageformanymillionsofManybookshavebeenwritteninItislesspopularthanWhatisthebesttitleoftheThelanguagemadebyoneAtalkabouttheworldEnglishasasecondlanguageforEsperanto-abetterlanguagethanPassageAftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin1994,earthquakescientistshadnewstoreport:Thedamageanddeathtollcouldhavebeenmuchworse.Morethan60peoplediedinthisearthquake.Bycomparison,anearthquakeofsimilarintensitythatshookAmericain1988claimed25,000victims.InjuriesanddeathswererelativelylessinLosAngelesbecausethequakeoccurredat4:31a.m.onaholiday,whentrafficwaslightonthecity'shighways.Inaddition,changesmadetotheconstructioncodesinLosAngelesduringthelast20yearshavestrengthenedthecity'sbuildingsandhighways,makingthemmoreresistanttoquakes.Despitethegoodnews,civilengineersaren'trestingontheirsuccesses.Pinnedtotheirdrawingboardsareblueprintsforimprovedquake-resistant.Thenewdesignsshouldofferevengreatersecuritytocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakece.Inthepast,makingstructuresquake-resistantmeantfirmyetflexiblematerials,suchassteelandwood,thatbend\\rithOLltbreaking.Later,peopletriedtoliftabuildingoffitsfoundation,andinsertrubberandsteelbetweenthebuildinganditsfoundationtoreducetheimpactofgroundvibrations.Themostrecentdesignsgivebuildingsbrainsaswellasconcreteandsteelsupports.Calledsmartbuildings,thestructuresrespondlikelivingorganismstoanearthquake'svibrations.Whenthegroundshakesandthebuildingtipsforward,thecomputerwouldthebuildingtoshiftintheoppositedirection.Thenewsmartstructurescouldbeveryexpensivetobuild.However,theywouldsavemanylivesandwouldbelesslikelytobedamagedduringearthquakes.OnereasonwhythelossoflivesintheLosAngelesearthquakewascomparativelylowwas newcomputershadbeeninstalledintheitoccurredintheresidentialareasratherthanonthelargenumbersofLosAngelesresidentshadgoneforaimprovementshadbeenmadeintheconstructionofbuildingsandThefunctionofthecomputermentionedinthepassageiscounterbalanceanearthquake'sactiononthepredictthecomingofanearthquakewithhelpstrengthenthefoundationofthemeasuretheimpactofanearthquake'sItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinminimizingthedamagecausedbyearthquakesattentionshouldbefocusedon theincreasinguseofrubberandsteelincapitalthedevelopmentofflexiblebuildingthereductionoftheimpactofgroundearlyforecastsofThemainpurposeof.thispassageismostly comparetheconsequencesoftheearthquakesthatoccurredintheencouragecivilengineerstomakeextensiveuseofoutlinethehistoryofthedevelopmentofquake-resistantbuildingreportnewdevelopmentsinconstructingquake-resistantSectionDirections:Matchthe sentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn,markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Thedesiretokeeptherespectofagoodnamepropelledmeto ethefirstinourfamilytogotoShieldingchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailedisanythingbutbeneficialtotheirWemustwakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Oritwillbetoolate.Tostartwith,itisnotonlymoneythatheworkssohard.Heiscommittedtoeducatingtheyoungandtriestomotivatethemtogetaheadinlife.Theonlythingneighborhaveincommontobeginwithisproximity,andunlesssomethingmoredevelops,thatisn'treasonenoughtobebestfriends.AsIlookback,it'sclearthathehaddeliberaykeptallofthathiddenfromustoavoidspoilingourfunThoughgratefulforgentleemployment,hedidn'treallyseewhohadagiftforwritingshouldnecessarilybeabletoteach.Forashyman,hisgregariousgenerosityofspiritwasremarkable.II第四部分：翻譯（10220分PartIVTranslationSectionADirections:Putthefollowingsentences .AllofthemaretakenfromthepassagesyouhavejustRecentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorofratsisgreatlyaffectedbyAtleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithas easecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.Bycomparison,anearthquakeofsimilarintensitythatshookAmericain1988claimed25,000ThenewdesignsshouldofferevengreatersecuritytocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakeSectionDirections:Putthefollowingsentencesinto第五部分：寫作（15分）PartVDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin)below.有人認并不是一無是處山東省2013年普通高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試英語第I卷第一部分：理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1PartIListeningComprehensionSectionAshortconversationsDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheartenshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Eachconversationandquestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.l.A)Hiswifedoesnotlike B)HiswifeisafraidoftrafficC)Hiswifedoesnotfeelwell D)HiswifehasaalA)ThewomanlosthermemoryoncelastThewomanhadtroublefindinganyonewhoknewThewomanwantedotherpeopletoformafairopinionaboutThewomanwasseriouslywoundedlastA)Toputsomemoneyinthe B)TospendalotofTosavealotof D)ToopenadepositA)Onamountain B)InaOna D)Inarailway.A)Tohelpherringthe B)Tohelpher theseatTohelpherwithher D)ToholdthebagforA)Hewasnot B)HehadalreadyhadhisHewastootired. D)Hewantedtosleepalittlemore7..A)TeachingEnglishbyradio.TeachingEnglishinahighLearningEnglishbyLearningEnglishbyThewomanlostGail'sphoneThemanneedstoinstallaThemanhasn'tyetgotGail'sphoneGailusedtoliveinA)AllthenoiseinsidemadehismindHewassurprisedthatshecouldn'thearHewonderedwhatallthenoisewasItwas,indeed,toonoisyto C)Thenameofhigh D)Thenameofa.SectionBLongerQuestions11to15arebasedonthedialogueyouhavejustA)ShethinksGregmightbeinterestedinjoiningthetheatreShethinksGregmightbeinterestedintakingsomeveryhardShethinksGregmightbeinterestedincallingthetheatreShethinksGregmightbeinterestedinputtinginextratimeinA)Oncetwo B)Everyother C)Everyother D)OnceaA)BecauseheisnotsurewhetherhereallylovesBecausehehardlythinkshecanputinextratimebeforeaBecauseheisnotsurewhetherhewillhavetimetogototheBecauseheisnotsurewhetherhewillbeabletolearnhisA)Shewillhavesome B)ShewillcallC)Shewillwatcha D)ShewilljointhetheatreA)SheexpectsGregtokeephisSheexpectsGregtogiveheracallSheexpectsGregtogotothetheatregrouprightSheexpectsGregtowatcharehearsalandseehowmuchfunitDialogueQuestions16to20arebasedonthedialogueyouhavejustA)LookingforarightcetoHelthemanwithsomeLookingforanapartmentforthengaresearchonneighborA)ThemandoesallthewashingforeveryoneintheAllthepeopleintheapartmenttaketurnstodoalltheAllthepeopleintheapartmenthelpeachotherinwashingAllthepeopleintheapartmenthavetoshareonewasherandA)HenotonlypaidforthepaintbutalsodidtheHedidthepaintingwhilehisneighborpaidfortheHehadhisneighborpaidtheapartmentandpaidthemforHisneighbornotonlypaidforthepaintbutalsodidtheA)TheyhelpedwiththeTheyallowedhimtopostponetheTheysoldthemovertopaytheman’sTheyaskedthemannottomoveinthefollowingA)HedislikedthemanandmovedHedidsomethingwrongandmovedoutHeknewthewomanwantedtomoveinsohemovedHecouldn’tputupwithhisneighborsandmoved第二部分：詞匯和語法結構（300.515分Directions:Thereare30 pletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenterYouthatofficebuildingafterhavenobusinessforhavenobusinessHavenotthebusinesstodonothavebusinesstoIt'snecessarythattheintimetoattendthe B)will D)Thistestisfor nativelanguageisnot C)of D) Heretires,Prof.BakerwillhavetaughtintheuniversityforalmostfortyA)Bythis B)Atthe C)Atthesame D)BytheThecommercialcentre willbethemostmagnificentoneintheA) B)tobe C)be D)havingbeen totowntoseethemovieyesterday.ItwillbeonTVA)needn't B)shouldnot C)hadbetternot D)needn'thaveAcrossthe liesanewbuilt B)liesanewlybuilt anewbuiltbridge D)anewlybuiltbridgeWe'veallheardofThomas whoinventedtheelectriclightandmanyotherA) B)a C)the Ouraimistomakethe thepeopleA) A) C)to D)serve30.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butI sobusyA)had B) C) D)wouldWemustimprovethefarming wemaygethighinorder B)inorder C) D)PTO "Pleaseturnoverthepage",of B) C) D)ThoughnormallyIcanwalk withouttakinganyrest,Ifoundtoday'swalktothezoo B) C) Thispassageis toodifficultforthejuniorsand toorather.... B) C)fairly... D) Tooursurprise,Jackscored400 anaverageof250inarecentEnglish B) C) Thisweatheris wehadthistimelastworseof B)worse D)worseTheoxygenintheairwebreathe ourbloodandgivesus B) C) D)Dick,somethingimportanthashappened,Iwish talkitoverwith B)talkoverC)talk D)talkyouwith weknow,thereare107elementsfoundinSolong B)As C)Sofar D)JustFrankhadworkedforthreeyearstobeatechnician,butfoundhis discouragingand B)discouragingandC)discouragedand D)unsatisfactoryandJohndreamedofgettinga andcouldearnmore B) D)Onhiswayhomehewaskilledina B) C) D)OnmyjourneybycaracrosstheEuropeanContinent,Ienjoyedlookingatthe ofvarious B) C) D)Shehadn'teaten ,shewashungryby B) C)aswell D)Thisgroupis anonprofit B) D)Theaccidentwhichhappenedonthe several B) C) D)Thecommitteecameupwithasetofsolutionstot[heproblemsfacingtheareaandhas B) C) D)Toourgreatsurprise,Mr.Bakerhasquicklyrecoveredfrom B) C) D)Thisnewtypeofcarisfittedwithaneffectiveengine,whichis B)economized D)economistWeallknowthatarrowsareoftenused toshow B) C) D)第三部分：閱讀理解（201.530分PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ChoosethecorrectanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthePassageBallettraininginRussiabeginsatagenineorten.WhateverthelimitationsofballetinSovietUnion,itisnowonderthatRussianballetdancersperformwitheaseleapsandliftsseldomattemptedelsewhere,andthatthestandardofdancinginaRussiancorpsdeballetisfarabovethatusuallyseeninothercountriesnineyearsofballetdisciplineisalmostunheardof'outsideRussia.Theperioddevotedtodanceclassincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveorsix.Asinotherinstitutionsofhigherlearning,balletstudentsreceivemonthlyernmentstipendsintheirlastfouryears,varyingfrom160t0200rubles($16to$20).Ofthethirtypupilstobeginballeteachyear,fewerthantwenty-fiveusuallygraduate;theothersdropoutbecauseof'poorhealthorlackofability.Upongraduation,thestartingsalaryformembersofacorpsdeballetis100rublesamonth,whileprimaballerinasreceive6000.Russia'smostfamousballet,theBolshoi,haspickofeachgradU8tingclass,butfewdancershavethegoodfortunetobeginwiththis ;allgraduates,however,areassuredofjobsinballet.StarssuchasUlanovawereproducedinthisfashion.withtrainingstartedearlyandsecurity,ifnotinlectualindependence,guaranteed.BallettraininginRussiabeginswhena beginsisintheprimaryfinisheshisacademiccan LongtraininghasenabledRussianballetdancers giveunusuallylongdevelopnewballetperformleapsandliftsseldomseenethelimitationsofballetintheSoviet Accordingtotheselection,Russiancorpsdeballet unusuallyhighstandardsof greaterdisciplinethanthecompaniesinanyothermoreapplicantsthancorpsdeballetmoreprofessionaldancersthanmostballet Thestudentswhograduateareassured economic B)inlectualC)6000rublesa D)bothAandPassageFormostpeople,lifeiseasierandmorecomfortablethaneverbefore. Conveniencefoodsfromthesupermarketsimplifyshopandcooking.Householdapplianceslikethevacuumcleanerandthemachinehavetakenthedrudgeryoutofhousework.Releasedfromthesehouseholdchores,manywiveshavefoundjobsoutsidethehome.Womenareachievingeconomicindependence.Families,too,aresimplertoday.InAmerica,itisnotcustomarytolivewiththeirmarriedchildren.Withourgreatermobility,relativeshavescattered,theparentsretiringtoFloridaorArizonaandtheyoungpeople,aftertheymarry,goingwherevertheirjobsortheirparentsortheirintereststakethem.Youngadultwomenhavenewdom,too.Whileattendingcollege,theyoftenliveawayfromhome,sometimesfarfromtheirparentsoftheirrelatives.Aftercollege,theymovetothecity,findajob,andsetupa"bachelor"apartment.Thisistheeraofwomen'sliberation.Butallthisdomandaffluencehavehadanunforeseenandinsomerespectsadevastating(破壞effectIntheUS,families B) C) WhyarewomenabletoachieveeconomicBecausetheyhavetheirownBecauseconveniencefoodsareBecausethey awayfromBecausetheyareattendingHardhouseworkwastakenaway liberated B)retiredC) D)modernWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtotheWomen'sliberationhadmadeitpossibleforthemtoComfortablelifeadverselyinfluencesmarriageinAdultscangowherevertheyWomenprefertobePassageNoauthorinAmericanlitureisbetterknownormorelovedthanSamuelLanghorneClemens.BorninMissouriin1835,hegrewuponthebanksoftheMississippiRiverandusedthepennameof"MarkTwain".Thetwonovelsbroughthimhisgreatestfame:TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Anotherbook,LifeontheMississippi,toldofhisadventuresontheriverboatsofthatperiod.ItwasduringtheCivilWarthatMarkTwain'slifeasawriterstarted.AtthattimehewasworkingasanewspapermaninNevadaandCalifornia.Hisshortstory,"TheCelebratedJumFrogofCalaverasCounty",wasanimmediatesuccessandhisnewlifebegan.In1870,MarkTwainmarriedOliviaLangdon.Hehadfalleninlovewithher pictureevenbeforehemether.HiswifehadagreatinfluencetoTwain'slaterbooks.MarkTwainwasalsoaverysuccessfullecturer.Histravelsaroundthecoutrygivingtalksondifferentkindsofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasdthesaleofhimbooks.TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinnareconsideredTwain'sbestworks.Theyaremarkedbyhumorandsatireandprovidehisreaderswithanexcellentpictureofhistime.Hislastbookwascompletedin1909,oneyearbeforehisdeath.Hewasthen74yearsold.thebestknownauthorinAmerican thebestauthorinAmericaallthethebestknownauthorinthethebestauthorintheThebook,LifeontheMississippi,told hisadventuresonthehissuccessfulwaytoahislifeasahissuccessfulWhichofthefollowingnovelsmadehim B)HuckleberryC)Lifeonthe D)BothAandMarkTwain'slifeasawriterwhenhewasa B)beforehegotC)afterhegot D)whenhegotSectionDirections: Matchthe sentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter再過一個月就是圣誕節(jié)了，但的是，麥克家的房子里似乎缺少了點圣誕氣息。我們在這里為在大學做志愿服務提供充足情感期間人們往往會自我懷疑，做出錯誤的選擇，覺得被．感到氣餒并且孤立自We'reheretomakeacaseforvolunteerismincollege,astheremaybesomebenefitstocommunityservicethaLyouhaven'tyetconsideredwhendrawingupthoseschedules.WithChristmasonlyamonthaway,theMcDonaldhouseseemedsadlylackinginChristmasspirit.Duringthenextfewdays,althoughhewasnothungryduringtheday,hequicklynoticedeveryfoodstore,andthesmelloffoodcaughthisDuringanemotionalcrisispeopletendtoengageinself-doubt,makepoorchoices,feelrejected,getdiscouraged,andisolate使向前發(fā)展.打算離婚的父母沒有很好地培養(yǎng)孩子應對將要到來的的能力，他們也沒有向孩OnlywhentheresearchershaveobtainedsufficientdatacantheycometoasoundButtrucksarebigandcarryheavyload;theyareacceptedbecausetheyperformaneededservice,makingAmericamove.Parentsnningtodivorcedonotsufficientlypreparetheirchildrenforthecomingcrisis,nordotheyprovidethem withthenecessaryassurancesthattheywillbecaredforintheaftermath.Asfortheinfluenceofcomputerization,nowherehaveweseentheresultsmoreclearlythaninthebank.英語第Ⅱ第四部分：翻譯（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分PartIVTranslationSectionA Putthefollowingsentencesinto. Allofthem aretakenfromthepassageyouhavejustTheperioddevotedtodanceclassincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveor________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________InAmerica,itisnotcustomaryforparentstolivewiththeirmarried______________________________________________Whileattendingcollege,theyoftenliveawayfromhome,sometimesfarfromtheirparentsortheirHehadfalleninlovewithherpictureevenbeforehemether.HiswifehadagreatinfluenceonTwain'slaterHistravelsaroundthecountrygivingtalksondifferentkindsofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasedthesaleofhisbooks.SectionDirections:Putthefollowingsentencesinto她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現一些舊第五部分：寫作（15分PartVDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenngaGoodDeed.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinebelow.

（考試時間：120分鐘二、將自己的、準考證號寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置上?？荚嚱Y束后，把試卷和答題卡放在桌上。2B鉛筆在答題卡上相應的字母的中部劃一條橫第一部分：理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）Part1ListeningDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Short1.A)GiveaspeechinProfessorJonesSeeProfessorJonesafterPostponehermeetiingwithProfessorGotothebeachwithher2.A)Anythingbutsomemeat.B)Somefruitonly.C)Nothing.D)Somemeatand3.A)The B）Tte C)The D)The4.A)ByB)ByC)ByD)By6.A)Hestopped B)HestillC)Heusedtosmoke20cigarettesa D)Hesmokes10cigarettesa7.A)Itwas B)ItwasaC)Itwasnotgood D)Itwas8.A)Salesclerkand B)Doctorand D)TeacherandQuestions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust9.A)They’re B)They’reC)They’re D)They’re10.A)SheeasilygotnervouswhilespeakinginfrontofShemissedherpsychologyShehadnotfinishedherShefailedtheEnglishGotopsychologyGetfullypreparedbeforespeakinginTrytoforgetaboutthepeoplewhilespeakinginNeverspeakin enervousmorethan enervousmoreeasilythanTt’scommonforwomentoget enervousmorethanLongQuestions13to14arebascdontheconversationyouhavejust13.A)Expensive.B)Interesting.C)Wasteoftime.D)Boring.14.A)Becausehehasnothingelsetodo.BecauseithelpshimtogetajobintheBecausehelovesBecauseheisinterestedinbusinessSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestans