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2023年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
2.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
3.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt
4.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash
5.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
6.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
7.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
8.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
9.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
10.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the,aB.the,anC./,aD./,an
11.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
12.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is
13.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk
B.fifteenminuteswalk
C.fifteenminute’swalk
D.fifteenminutewalk
14.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
15.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo
B.tolethimtogo
C.lethimgo.
D.tolethimgo
16.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
17.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
18.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
19.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole
B.generallyspeaking
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
20.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)
28.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
29.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
30.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
31.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
33.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
35.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
36.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
38.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
39.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
40.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
41.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
42.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
43.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
44.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
45.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
46.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthestory,weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife
48.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.
B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.
C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.
D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.
49.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
51.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
52.Shediscoveredthat().A.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthatofwalls
B.hercombwasthesamecolorasthewalls
C.sheshouldbuynewcurtainsofthesamecolorasherhair
D.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthecurtains
53.KateWilsonsaysshedoesnotgetafraidbecause_________.A.shehasanoxygentank
B.sheknowshowtofightfires
C.sheenjoysfindingheat
D.sheistoobusyputtingoutfires
54.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
55.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs
56.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
參考答案
1.A
2.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
3.B這條路正在被修建,它將在明年年底完工?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài),正在被修建,所以選B。
4.A你的T恤太臟了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動語態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo則是主動語態(tài),表示需要做某事。
5.B誰喜歡去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每個孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在內(nèi)的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在內(nèi)的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。
6.C一般疑問句用什么問,就用什么答。這里用do問,要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C
7.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被動語態(tài),正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。
8.C你看到了工廠沒有?能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。
9.A我并沒有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。
10.AAmy想飛往美國,請買一張單程票給Amy。
11.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對待。選C
12.C
13.A
14.A你會和我去餐館嗎?will+動詞原形表示將來時態(tài),故選A。
15.D句意:這個男人讓警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意為“要求某人做……”;letsb.do…意為“讓某人做……”,故選D。
16.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
17.D句意:為了安全,我們在上學(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”;B項意為“制作”;C項意為“改變”;D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
18.C
19.A
20.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應(yīng)該”;D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
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