2022年河南省周口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題一卷(含答案)

2022年河南省周口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Accordingtothepassage,theonlyform.ofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

People'sworrythat______isempiricallyfalse.

3.

TheThirdRevolutioninmodemhumanhistorywillcomein2020.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Poorlyequipped"recyclingcentres"shouldbelimitedandprohibitedbecausethistypeofrecyclinghascausedseriousproblemsofenvironmentalpollution.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.

6.

Theresearchesshowthatpeoplenowspendfarmoreonequipmentandchemicalsthanthey______.

7.

Physicaltroubles,suchas______,maybethereasonsforchildren'scomplaint.

8.

Travelingusedtobesoexpensivethatmanymiddle-classpeoplecouldnotaffordit.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Visitorsareallowedto______.

10.

Multitasking,eveniftakentotheextreme,cangiveofficeworkersapositivefeeling,sincefrequentinterruptionsmakethemfeelmuchneededanddesired.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.HeleneHegemann,whosenovelincludespassagesliftedfromothers,statedthatwhatmattersisnothingbut______.

12.

TheSouthKoreangovernmentisinvestingbillionsofdollarseachyearondomesticrobotsaimedatalteringeverydaylife.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Bothnaturalgasandgasolineare__________andthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.

14.

Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilybecauseof______.

15.

ShireenAdenwallamovedherlabandofficefrequentlybecause______.

A.herhousemovedtoNebraska

B.shekeptgettingpromoted

C.theequipmentwasborrowed

D.shecouldn'tgetabundantfunding

16.Duringtherecordingsession,singersareencouragedbyRubintosingina______way.

17.

Accordingtotheauthor,wecanalwaysfindsatisfactionin______.

A.tryingtomaketheworldabetterplace

B.fulfillingourlong-cherisheddreams

C.acceptingthegoodandevilsidesoftheworld

D.standinguptothechallengesoftheworld

18.

Attheageof40sand50s,peopleshouldemphasizeavarietyofactivitiesfor______.

19.AsthecentersiteoftheworshipofZeus,OlympiahostedtheopeningceremonyfortheancientOlympicgames.

20.

Inthe17th,France'snationallibrarywasfoundedinParis.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(17)

A.Findahotelnearbyagaininafewdays.

B.Accommodatehisparentsinhisdormitory.

C.Askhisparentsnotcomeuntilhefindsaproperhotel.

D.Phoneahotelfartherfromthecampusforareservation.

22.(43)

23.

【B2】

24.(25)

A.Theteachergiveseasyquestionsontest.

B.Theteachergivesoutcandytoallofhisstudents.

C.Theteacherrewardsthosewhoanswerhisquestions.

D.Theteacherdoesn'tgiveexamstothestudents.

25.【B10】

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inanairplane.

C.Atapoliticalconvention.

D.Atamovietheater.

27.(41)

28.(35)

A.Thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails.

B.Matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext.

C.Theapplicationofreadingstrategies.

D.Determiningthemainideaofatext.

29.聽力原文：M:NodoubtyouhavealreadyheardofthepassingofMr.Johnson.

W:Yes.serviceswillbeheldforhimtomorrowatSt.Luke'schurch.

Q:WhatisknownaboutMr.Johnson?

(18)

A.Hehasjustbeendead.

B.Hewenthomeafterchurch.

C.Hehasnotfeltwelllately.

D.Hewillattendchurchtomorrow.

30.聽力原文：M:Icameassoonasyoucalled.Isthereaproblem?

W:Yes,Mr.Chu.Youmustbegingettingtotheofficeontime,orwewillnolongerneedyourservicehere.

Q:WhathappenedtoMr.Chu?

(13)

A.Hewasfiredfromhisjob.

B.Hewaswarnedaboutbeingmorepunctualfromnowon.

C.Themanagementcuthisworkinghours.

D.Hewaspromoted.

31.【B6】

32.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Atonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocumentsbecausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.

ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhenemailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime."Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,"saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.

Perhapsbestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.Earlierthisweek,Hewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.

Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcernshavebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.

"Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling,"saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesarcgrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.

(27)

A.Theopeningupofnewmarkets.

B.Theprintingofhighqualitycopies.

C.TheincreaseduseoftheInternet.

D.Therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinesses.

33.(29)

A.Moneyisthekeytoeverything.

B.Thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney.

C.Themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyou'llbe.

D.Whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes.

34.聽力原文：W:Tellmealittlebitaboutyourself,please.

M:MynameisDavidandIliveinShanghai.Iwasbornin1980,andmymajorincollegewaselectricalengineering.

W:Iseebyyourresumethatyouhavebeenworking?

M:Yes,IhaveworkedfortwoyearswithanAmericancompany.

W:MayIaskwhyyoulefttheformercompany?

M:IwouldliketogetajobinwhichIcanfurtherdevelopmycareerandseeknewchallenges.

W:Tellmewhatyouknowaboutourcompany,please.

M:IlearnedsomeinformationofyourcompanyviaInternet.AndIknowthatthecompanywasfoundedinNewYorkin1950byMarkWard,whowasalsothefirstpresident.Ithas2billiondollarsincapital;itemploys15,000people,anditisthelargestcompanyinitsfieldintheStates.

W:Whatdoyouknowaboutourproductsandourshareofthemarket?

M:Yourcompany'sproductsaremostlymarketedinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,butparticularlyhassoldverywellhereinChina.SoIthinkinthefutureyou'llfindChinatobeaprofitablemarketaswell.

W:Whatkindofpersonalitydoyouthinkyouhave?

M:Well,Iapproachthingsveryenthusiastically,Ithink,andIdon'tliketoleavethingshalf-done.I'mveryorganizedandcapable.

W:Whatwouldyousayareyourweaknessesandstrengths?

M:Well,I'mafraidI'mapoorspeaker;however,I'mfullyawareofthis,soI'vebeenstudyinghowtospeakinpublic.IsupposemystrengthsareI'mpersistentandafast-learner.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

20.Whatcanweknowaboutthecompanyaccordingtotheconversation?

21.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhimself?

(20)

A.Professorandstudent.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

D.Presidentandadviser.

35.聽力原文：W:Ican'tbelievemyroommatestillhasn'twashedthedishes.Thereisnotacleandishleftforustouse.

M:Don'tworryaboutit.Paperplatesarefine.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Paperplatesarecheaperthandishes.

B.Dishesbreakmoreeasilythanpaperplates.

C.Thereisnoneedtowashanydishesnow.

D.Thewoman'sroommatewillreturnsoon.

36.(16)

A.$16.B.$12.C.$4.D.$2.

37.

【B9】

38.(26)

A.RecommendingJaneapart-timejob.

B.AskingmorepeopletohelpJane.

C.Organizingapublicdonationforher,

D.GivingJanealltheirsavingsandearnings.

39.

【B10】

40.(21)

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Five.D.Sixorseven.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.(54)

42.

Inthewriter'sopinion,propagandacancausemoreharmby______.

A.arousingouremotions

B.distractingourattention

C.usingfalsereasoning

D.presentingpopularissues

43.

AccordingtoMrs.Reagan,ifyouareoneoftheconsumersofdrug,itequalsthat______.

44.

Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.thefeverprocessiswidespreadbecausemoderatefevershavebenefits

B.thereductionoffeverscaninhibitbacterialgrowth

C.mancanusesunlamptoraiselizards'temperature

D.crayfishinjectedwithbacteriahaveapurposeformovingtohotareas

45.Movingfarmorequicklythanmanyhadthoughtlikelyorpossible,lawmakersinthe10-memberHouse-Senatecommitteeannouncedtheagreementafterlessthan24hoursofnegotiations.

SenateMajorityLeaderHarryReid:"Likeanynegotiation,thisinvolvedgiveandtake,andifyoudon'tmindmysayingsothatisanunderstatement."

Theagreementdropsthetotalto$789billion,whilebothSenateandHouse-passedmeasuresexceeded$800billion.

Acombinationoflowandmiddleincometaxcuts,makingupabout35percentofthebill,anddomesticspending,itssupporterssayitmeetsPresidentBarackObama'sgoalofcreatingorsavingasmanyas4millionjobs.

SusanCollinsofMainewasamongonly3moderateSenateRepublicanswhojoinedtheDemocraticmajoritythere.Shesaysmoneytrimmedfromthebillreflectsanefforttofocusitmoresharplytohelptheeconomy.

"Itisafiscally-responsiblenumberthatreflectsoureffortstotrulyfocusthisbillonprograms,andpoliciesandtaxreliefthatwillhelpturnoureconomyaround,createjobsandproviderelieftothefamiliesofourcountry,"shesaid.

Collinssaidtheagreementincreasesspendingoninfrastructureprojects,morethan$150billionintheproposedmeasure.

Republicanopponentskeptuptheircriticisms,primarilythatthemeasurecontainsuntargetedspendingandnottherightleveloftaxrelief.

HouseRepublicanleaderJohnBoehnervoiceddisappointmentwiththeagreement,repeatinghisassertionthatthemeasurewillnotcreatejobsquicklyenough.

"ItappearsthattheyhavemadeabadbillworsebyreducingtheamountoftaxreliefforAmericanfamiliesandsmallbusinesses,andaddingmorewastefulWashingtonspending,"hesaid.

ButSenatorArlenSpecter,anothermoderateRepublicanwhoworkedwithDemocrats,saidactionwasrequired.

"Thisisobviouslyaverydifficultvoteinviewofthelargedeficitandnationaldebtwhichwehave,butIbelieveitisindispensable,thatstrongactionbetaken,"hesaid.

WhiteHouseaides,includingChiefofStaffRahmEmanuel,joinedinthenegotiationsonCapitolHill.

Lawmakersbehindtheagreementhopeafinalconferencereportwillbereadyinthenext2claysthattheHouseandSenatewillvoteon.ApprovalwouldsendthelegislationtoPresidentObamaforsignature.

AneventualSenatevoteisexpectedtomirrorearlierresultsinwhichmajorityDemocrats,withhelpfromthe3Republicans,achievedthe60votesneededtoovercomeanyproceduralblock.

ItremainstobeseenhowavotewillturnoutintheHouse,wherenoRepublicanssupportedaHouse-passedmeasure,butwhereDemocratsholdastrongenoughmajoritytopassmeasureseasily.

HouseRepublicanleadersdeclinedtopredictWednesdayhowmanyintheirpartymightsupportfinallegislation.

"Theagreement"(Line2,Para.1)ismostprobablyabillabout______.

A.stimulusfortheeconomy

B.reform.ofthelegalsystem

C.fundingfortheeducationalsystem

D.expenditureonthenationaldefence

46.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofToffler'sforesightofchangingtrends?

47.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsixteenisthekey,crucialandnaturalage?

A.Adultswouldliketobeyoung,

B.Sixteen-year-oldsdonotwastethings.

C.Sixteen-year-oldsreadnewspapers.

D.Sixteen-year-oldswillbefightingsoonforadults.

48.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest--growingU.S.minority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation'sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasemerging.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation'sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationabroadarrivedintheU.S.withasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestmentineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.

MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatbreedssuccess,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.

BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrantswerethevictimsofsocialisolation.Indeed,itwasnotuntil1952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.

Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheftparents

49.

Whatdoes"thinis'in',andfatis'out'"mean'!

A.Thinis"inside",andfatis"outside".

B.Thinis"diligent",andfatis"lazy".

C.Thinis"youthful",andfatis"spiritless".

D.Thinis"fashionable",andfatis"unfashionable".

50.

Tohaveabetterfuturefortheenvironment,weshallfallbackon______.

A.ourpredecessorsB.politiciansC.computersD.youngpeople

51.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Deathcomesquicklyinthemountains.Eachwinterholidaymakersarecaughtunawareastheyhappilyskiawayfromthefixedruns,littlerealizingthatasmallavalanche(雪崩)cansendthemcrashinginabone-breakingfalldowntheslopeandleavethemburiedundertonsofcrispwhitesnow.Therearelotsoftheoriesabouthowtoavoiddisasterwhenhitbyanavalanche.Practiceisnormallylesscheerful.

ThesnowintheSalzburgofAustriawherearecentdisastertookplacewastypicalavalanchematerial.ForseveraldaysbeforetheincidentIhadskiedlocally.Earlywintersnowwaswearingthinandcoveredwithice,Ontopofthatnew,warmerflakesweregentlyfallingtoproduceadangerouscarpet.Totheskierwhoenjoysunmarkedslopesitistemptingstuff,deepnewpowersnowonahardbase—theskiingthatdreamsaremadeof.Andsometimesnightmares.

Snowfallsinsectionslikeacake.Differentsectionshavedifferentdensitiesbecauseofthetemperaturesatthetimeofthefallandintheweeksafterwards.Problemscomewhenanyparticularsectionistoothickandnotstickingtothesectionbeneath.ThesnowofthepastfewweekshadbeenfailinginratherhighertemperaturesthanthoseofDecemberandearlyJanuary.Theresultoftheseconditionsisthatevenaslightincreaseinthetemperaturesendsathinstreamofwaterbetweenthenewsnowandtheold.Thenthenewsnowsimplyslidesoffthemountain.

Suchslidesarenotunexpected.Localcitizensknowtheslopeswhichtendtoavalancheandtheweatherinwhichsuchslidesarelikely.Trapsaresettocatchthesnoworpreventitslipping;bombsareplacedandexplodedfromtimetotimetosetoffsmallavalanchesbeforeabigonehastimetobuildup;andaboveall,skiersarewarnednottoskiindangerareas.

Inspiteofthis,avalancheshappeninunexpectedareasand,ofcourse,skiersignorethewarnings.Theonecomforttorecreationalskiers,however,isthatavalancheincidentsonthemarkedskislopesarequiterare.Noskiresortwantstheimageofbeingadeathtrap.

Eachwinterholidaymakersinthemountainscomefacetofacewithdeathbecause______.

A.theyfailtorealizehowdangerousavalanchescanbe

B.theyarenotexpertenoughatskiingonthefixedruns

C.theyaretryingtoavoidareaswhereavalancheshappen

D.theyskigreatdistancesdownthemountainsides

52.

WhenwastheButlerSquarebuildingoriginallybuilt?

A.Intheeighteenthcentury.

B.Intheearlynineteenthcentury.

C.Inthelatenineteenthcentury.

D.Intheearlytwentiethcentury.

53.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Donorswhowanttoclaimdeductions'intaxesdon'thavetogothroughcomplexproceduresfromnowon.

B.TheLawofCharitywillbepromulgatedthisyear.

C.China'scharitydevelopmentsillhasalongwaytogo.

D.Itisaseasyestablishingcharityorpublicwelfareorganizationsasregisteringbusinessesnow.

54.Howmanypeoplearesufferingfromlabormarketproblems?Thisisoneofthemostcriticalyetcontentioussocialpolicyquestions:Inmanyways,oursocialstatisticsexaggeratethedegreeofhardship.Unemploymentdoesnothavethesamedire(可怕的)consequencestodayasitdidinthe1930swhenmostoftheunemployedwereprimarybreadwinners,whenincomeandearningswareusuallymuchclosertothemarginofsubsistence,andwhentherewerenocountervailingsocialprogramsforthosefailinginthelabormarket.Increasingaffluence,theriseoffamilieswithmorethanonewageearner,thegrowingpredominanceofsecondaryearnersamongtheunemployed,andimprovedsocialwelfareprotectionhaveunquestionablymitigated(減輕)theconsequencesofjoblessness.Earningsandincomedataalsooverstatethedimensionsofhardship.Amongthemillionswithhourlyearningsatorbelowtheminimumwagelevel,theoverwhelmingmajorityisfrommultipleearners,relativelyaffluentfamilies.Mostofthosecountedbythepovertystatisticsareelderlyorhandicappedorhavefamilyresponsibilitieswhichkeepthemoutofthelaborforce,sothepovertystatisticsarebynomeansanaccurateindicatoroflabormarketpathologies.

Yettherearealsomanywaysoursocialstatisticsunderestimatethedegreeoflabor-market-relatedhardship.Theunemploymentcountsexcludemillionsoffullyemployedworkerswhosewagesarcsolowthattheirfamiliesremaininpoverty.Lowwagesandrepeatedorprolongedunemploymentfrequentlyinternettounderminethecapacityforself-support.Sincethenumberexperiencingjoblessnessatsometimeduringtheyearisseveraltimesthenumberunemployedinanymonth,thosewhosufferasaresultofforcedidlenesscanequalorexceedaverageannualunemployment,eventhoughonlyaminorityofthejoblessinanymonthreallysuffers.Foreverypersoncountedinthemonthlyunemploymenttallies,thereisanotherpart-timeworkingbecauseoftheinabilityIofindfulltimework,orelseoutsidethelaborforcebutwantingajob.Finally,incometransfersinourcountryhavealwaysfocusedontheelderly,disabled,anddependent,neglectingtheneedsoftheworkingpoor,sothatthedramaticexpansionofcashandinkindtransfersdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatthosefailingsinthelabormarketareadequatelyprotected.

Asaresultofsuchcontradictoryevidence,itisuncertainwhetherthosesufferingseriouslyasaresultoflabormarketproblemsnumberinthehundredsofthousandsorthetensofmillions,and,hence,whetherhighlevelsofjoblessnesscanbetoleratedormustbecounteredbyjobcreationandeconomicstimulus.Thereisonlyoneareaofagreementinthisdebate----thattheexistingpoverty,employment,andearningsstatisticsareinadequateforoneoftheirprimaryapplications,measuringtheconsequencesoflabormarketproblems.

Whichofthefollowingdocs"labormarketproblems"(Line1,Para.1)referto?

A.Shortageofjobsprovidingadequateincome.

B.Deficienciesinthetrainingoftheworkforce.

C.Traderelationshipsamongproducersofgoods.

D.Theoverallcausesofpoverty.

55.

Theinvestigatorsseriouslycondemnedthedrugfirmsfor

A.theydonotlettheiropponentstoresorttothecourt

B.theyuseclustersofpatentstoprotecttheirproduct

C.theybribethecheapergenericopponents

D.theydonotpassonthesavingsmadebyuseofgenericdrugs

56.

Manyparentsthinkthat,insteadofwatchingalotofTV,theirchildrenshould______.

57.

Theauthordoesnotstateclearlybutimpliesthatinthedevelopmentofman______.

A.humanspeechdevelopedalongwithotherhumanfaculties

B.picturelanguageandwrittenlanguagedevelopedsidebyside

C.orallanguageprecededtheuseoffire

D.theapemightbetaughttomasterspeech

58.

WhydomanycompaniesstillhesitatetousetheWebtoexpanditsmarketthoughtheWebhasprovedtobemorethanafashiontoday?

59.Paragraphs2and3explain______.

A.thosegoodthingsarenotwithoutsideeffects

B.whycleveradvertisingissopowerful

C.whyinmoderntimesself-medicationisstillpractised

D.whypeopledevelopfaultywaysoflife

60.(55)

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S3】

62.

【S7】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S9】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thewoodenhomehasatasteofsimplicity,but____________(它一點(diǎn)都不破舊).

67.Thediscussionwasnotsmooth.Ifonly____________(我們明確區(qū)分兩個科學(xué)術(shù)語就好了)!

68.Itseemssomewhat_________________________________.(指望任何人開兩個小時的車來開半個小時的會議是荒謬的)

69.Hewasinsuchahurrythathe______(吞了幾口面包和牛奶就上班了)．

70.Hisgreatsuccess______(與其說在于遠(yuǎn)氣不如說靠努力).

參考答案

1.C解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞Internethoaxes定位到第一個小標(biāo)題，可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)促進(jìn)了惡作劇的增多，該部分接著介紹了通過電子郵件騙人的把戲，但并沒有表明電子郵件惡作劇是惟一的網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡作劇形式。

2.greatvariationsinincomearesomehowbadforsociety。greatvariationsinincomearesomehowbadforsociety。解析：文章第三段作者分析了人們對創(chuàng)造財富誤解的3種原因，最后總結(jié)說“AsfarasIcantell，thefirstismistaken；thesecondoutdated，andthethirdempiricallyfalse．”人們擔(dān)心收入差距會帶來社會不安是犯了經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義錯誤。

3.C解析：文章中無此匹配信息。

4.A解析：參看Notinmybackyard部分的第四段，可知這種回收方式帶來了嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染問題。根據(jù)TheBaselConvention部分的第三段第一句話“156countrieshavenowratifiedtheBaselagreement，ensuringalevelofinternationalcooperationthatmaylimitthegrowthofpoorlyequipped'recyclingcenters'.”，可知這種回收方式應(yīng)該受到限制和禁止。

5.uncertainuncertain解析：文章第六自然段最后兩句說明此點(diǎn)。婦女就業(yè)能否給婚姻帶來更大的男女平等，人們將拭目以待。

6.spendonplantsthemselvesspendonplantsthemselves解析：文章第八段第三句話“…pointtothefactthatpeoplenowseemtospendfarmoreonmachineryandchemicals，andmoreagainonbenches，barbecues，potsandsun-loungers，thantheyspendonplantsthemselves．”指出：人們似乎花在園藝機(jī)械及化學(xué)制品上的錢要比花在花草本身的錢還要多，因此正確答案為“spendonplantsthemselves”。

7.visionandsoundingproblemvisionandsoundingproblem解析：考查對"TroubleLearning"的總結(jié)。

8.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題文為“曾經(jīng)由于旅游非常昂貴，許多中產(chǎn)階級的人們不能承擔(dān)”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“Traveling,usedtobe”定位在開頭部分。原文第七段中提到“didn'tdevelopuntilafterWorldWarⅡ”，原因是“Itwasjusttoodifficultandtooexpensivetotravel”?？梢缘弥岸?zhàn)以前的大眾旅游很貴也很難”，本題表達(dá)的正是此意。注意題中“usedtobe”表示過去是，對應(yīng)于文中的“beforeWorldWarⅡ”。因此，答案為[Y]。

9.entertheWhiteHouse。entertheWhiteHouse。解析：由文中第八段的內(nèi)容可知，白宮是允許游人進(jìn)入的，它是對公眾開放的，因?yàn)樗f"Thepublicisallowedinsideonguidedtours."而此題只是換了種說法。

10.B解析：“EffectofMultitasking．．．”小節(jié)部分的第2段：如果持續(xù)不斷的郵件提醒使我們感到自己有價值、被需要，那么multitasking(多項(xiàng)工作同時進(jìn)行)可能讓我們產(chǎn)生積極的感受；但如果multitasking達(dá)到了極端程度會出現(xiàn)什么結(jié)果呢?你會受不了，會處于神經(jīng)崩潰的危險境況。

11.authenticityauthenticity解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞HeleneHegemann,whatmatters定位到第二十三段第一句：...Ms.Hegemanninsisted,"There'snosuchthingasoriginalityanyway,justauthenticity."可知，Ms.Hegemann認(rèn)為文章不論出處，只要真實(shí)就行，故答案是authenticity。題干中的matter在此意為“關(guān)系重要，要緊”。

12.C解析：文章開頭第3段倒數(shù)第2句末...SouthKoreahassetagoalthat100%ofhouseholdsshouldhavedomesticrobotsby2020．文章只有該句提及SouthKorea，原文只是指出了韓國所設(shè)定的目標(biāo)，并沒有提到政府是否每年投資數(shù)十億，因此本題答案為NG。

13.fossilfuelsfossilfuels解析：本題涉及天然氣和石油都不能再生的原因。小標(biāo)題Disadvantage下第三段首句Finally，itshouldbenotedthatnaturalgas，likegasoline，isafossilfuelandcannotbeconsideredarenewableresource為答案出處。

14.thecapitalistethicthecapitalistethic解析：該句提到Canadianmedia...primarilydrivenbythecapitalistethic，astheprimary...，即受到thecapitalistethic的驅(qū)使。題干中的becauseof≈drivenby，故答案為thecapitalistethic。

15.D

16.naturalnatural解析：空前的ina和空后的way表明，本空應(yīng)填一輔音因素開頭的形容詞(短語)。倒數(shù)第二句提到，Rubin在每次錄制唱片前，都會和歌手進(jìn)行一次職業(yè)道德談話。末句提到Rubin的觀點(diǎn)：鼓勵歌手們采用自然的方式錄制他們的專輯。題干中的recordingsession是原文信息的重現(xiàn)，singersareencouragedbyRubinto是對Iencourageartiststo的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，embraceanaturalprocess指的是自然地Ⅱ昌歌錄歌，故process前的定語natural即為本題答案。

17.A解析：原文該段末句表明只要我們trytodogood，就能得到滿足，而四個選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)A在本段第2句提及，結(jié)合第3句的No我們可以知道選項(xiàng)A屬于dogood，因此選A。其他選項(xiàng)均與題于內(nèi)容無關(guān)。

18.cardioweighttrainingandflexibilitycardio，weighttrainingandflexibility解析：此答案可在副標(biāo)題40sand50s的段落中找到。在此階段應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)心臟、控制體重、柔韌性的鍛煉。

19.NG。NG。解析：由題