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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
“得閱讀者得天下”Why
is
reading
the
most
important
part
in
Gaokao?LearningAims:TohaveageneralviewofGaokaoreading
throughyourown
exploration
with
tools.SpecificTasksgroupstasks1234What’sthefrequencyofeachwritingtype?Pleaselistthewritingtypeswithspecificexercisenumber.Howmanywordsarethereineachpassage?Whatisthereadability(文本易讀性)ofeachpassage?Canyoufindoutthefrequencyofeachthemeinthesetextpapers?Whichthemeismorepopular?What’sthefrequencyofdifferenttypesofquestions?Whatarethecommonquestionformsofthem?Introduction
of
English
Corpus
as
a
toolHistory:
Englishcorpus
(英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料庫(kù))originatedfromthe1960s,andwasintroducedtoChinain1970s.Definition:
Corpusisalarge-scaleelectronictextlibrarywithacertaincapacity(容量),whichisbasedoncertainlanguageprinciplesandthemethodofrandomsamplingtocollectnaturalandcontinuouslanguages.Examples:
ThemostpopularcorpusesallaroundtheworldareCorpusofContemporaryAmericanEnglish(當(dāng)代美語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料庫(kù))andBritishNationalCorpus(英國(guó)國(guó)家語(yǔ)料庫(kù)).Process
of
micro-corpus
in
GaokaoOperatingsteps:①Open
the
AntConc
software;②Click
‘openfiles’
and
choose
all
TXT
files
of
2016-2019
reading
exercises
from
Gaokao;③
Enter
any
“word”
in
the
search
bar
and
click
“start”;④You
can
summarize
the
results
and
copy
them
into
your
Word
or
PowerPoint
documents.1stTool
AsCodingScheduleItemsCoding
ScheduleTypes
of
writing
記敘文
Narrative
Writing
NARR說(shuō)明文
Expositive
WritingEXPO議論文
Argumentative
WritingARGU應(yīng)用文
Applied
WritingAPPLTypes
of
questions
推理判斷
InferenceINFE主旨大意
Main
IdeaGIST事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)
Detailed
Questions
DETA詞義猜測(cè)
Word
GuessingGUESTypes
of
themes
人與自然
Human
and
NatureNART人與社會(huì)
Human
and
SocietySOCI人與自我
Human
and
OurselvesMYSEL2ndToolforReadabilityOperatingsteps:①OpenonenewMicrosoftWordfile;②CopyonereadingpassagefromTXTformandpasteitintothenewfile;③Find“審閱”onthetoolbarintheMicrosoftWordfileandclickit;④Find“拼寫(xiě)與語(yǔ)法”andclickit;⑤Neglectallthespellingmistakesinthefile;⑥Andfinally,youcanfindouttheReadabilityofthereadingpassage,whichisshowninFleschReadingEase(文本易讀性).Group
work–Researchonyourown1.
Roles
of
group
members.8
students
a
group.
S1/
S2
answer
the
question
with
the
help
of
micro-corpusandcodes;
S3/
S4presentyourfindingsintheformofdatatothewholeclass;
S5/
S6drawconclusionsofGaokaoreadingbasedonyourdata;
S7/
S8givesuggestionstoyourpreparationofGaokaoreading.2.
Time
arrangement10minsforS1/S2(searchwork)10minsforS3/S4(presentation)5minsforgroupdiscussion5minsforS5/S6(conclusions)andS7/S8(suggestions)Presentationgroupstasks1What’sthefrequencyofeachwritingtype?Pleaselistthewritingtypeswithspecificexercisenumber.2Howmanywordsarethereineachpassage?Whatisthereadabilityofeachpassage?3Canyoufindoutthefrequencyofeachthemeinthesetextpapers?Whichthemeismorepopular?4What’sthefrequencyofdifferenttypesofquestions?Whatarethecommonquestionformsofthem?GroupDiscussionCompare2016(3)to2019(3)withothertwokindsofGaokaoreading2016(1/2)to2019(1/2),isthereanyruleorfeaturethatneedsourattentionfromyourresearch?Reflection&SuggestionsAfterallthedataanalysis,
whatcanwedotoadaptourselvestotheGaokao?CanyougivesomesuggestionstoourpreparationtowardsGaokaoreading?Homework1.You
can
analyze
Gaokao
reading
exercise
of
other
provinces
withthehelpofmicro-corpusanddata,thenyou’llhaveageneralviewofGaokaoreading.2.YouaresupposedtogodeeperintotheanalysisofGaokaoreadingbyco
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