高中英語(yǔ)6Module7Revision短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)實(shí)力+套路

基礎(chǔ)篇1高考短文改錯(cuò)一般設(shè)有_____錯(cuò)誤；需要添加的只有_____個(gè)；需要?jiǎng)h除的一般有_____個(gè)。234______以添加或刪除為原則;______以改變?cè)~形為原則;從詞性的角度看，_______、_______和______、______不能添加或刪除。刪除的正確形式是：將2詞改為1詞或?qū)?詞改為2詞？添加的正確形式是：修改標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)/大小寫(xiě)?1011虛詞實(shí)詞副詞形容詞動(dòng)詞名詞不可以！不可以！套路篇短文改錯(cuò)解答口訣

動(dòng)詞形，名詞數(shù);還要注意形和副;代詞格,細(xì)領(lǐng)悟；介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注;句子成分多分析;

冠詞連詞常光顧。先記熟吧1111動(dòng)詞形01030204非謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)主謂一致動(dòng)詞的形式發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤變化1.(2014·浙江)IwastakingatraintoLondon’sVictoriaStation.I

had

noticedthatthecarriagewas

noisy

andfilledwithpeople.2.(2014全國(guó)II)Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelisteningtomusic.

3.(模擬訓(xùn)練)Ifinishedmybreakfast,havingalittlebreakanddrovetowork.4.(2014全國(guó)II)Sincethen—foralltheseyears—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.方法探究1sithave上下文的時(shí)態(tài)and和or等并列連詞時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志性詞：ever,just,lately,since+時(shí)間,sincethen，

for+一段時(shí)間，untilnow,uptonow,over/in/duringthepast/lastfewyears/days…在過(guò)去的……h(huán)ad5.(2016全國(guó)I)Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.6.(2009重慶)Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlebitsweet,differfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.方法探究1useddiffers突破：找出_____詞，確定謂語(yǔ)，判斷_________，檢查主謂一致。

動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)主謂一致分析歸納1:

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的__________,_________,_______________做題方法：①注意上下文的時(shí)態(tài)及and和or等并列連詞前后時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)一致,注意時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。②主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的承受者就用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)③根據(jù)主謂一致的三大原則確定謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)。時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)主謂一致方法探究2HavingFeelingto1.(2013課標(biāo)II)Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,whichmightnotbeserveduntil8o’clockatnight.2.(2015陜西)Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits.3.(2013陜西)Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.4.(2012陜西)IalsosharedwithmyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.6.(2013四川)SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askedmetolethertocopymyanswers.方法探究2taken

牢記英語(yǔ)中11個(gè)半接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞：五看二聽(tīng)一感覺(jué)，see,lookat,watch,notice,observe三個(gè)使役緊跟著，make,have,let一個(gè)幫助兩均可。helpsb.(to)do5.(周模1)Lastterm,Ijoinedinamarathonbeinghostedbythecitysportsclub.分析歸納2:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三種形式：todo將來(lái)/目的

doing主動(dòng)/進(jìn)行/伴隨

done被動(dòng)/完成/狀態(tài)注意：時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，（關(guān)鍵是邏輯主語(yǔ)）

及固定搭配2222名詞數(shù)單/復(fù)數(shù)；0102可數(shù)/不可數(shù)；03a/an/the限定名詞數(shù)Thisshopmainlysoldsecond-handfurnitures.2.IaskedthemforadvicesandtheytoldmetocometotheEnglishcornerfrequently.3.NowwecangetmillionsofinformationsfromtheInternet.4.AsItoldyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.5.Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhilestudyingatschool.furnitureadvicefriendsinformationadvantages不可數(shù)：advice，news，furniture，equipment，knowledge，progress，fun，information，weatherair，meat，chicken，grass，homework/houseworktime分析歸納2:命題特點(diǎn):本來(lái)用復(fù)數(shù),卻用單數(shù)；

本來(lái)用單數(shù)，卻用復(fù)數(shù)。本來(lái)不可數(shù)，卻用作可數(shù)。改正方法:(1)根據(jù)名詞前的限定詞/名詞后的動(dòng)詞；

(2)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系.；

(3)牢記不可數(shù)名詞.3333形和副adj./adv混用0102adj.的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)03adv.的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)04-ing/-ed形容詞形和副1.Herecognizedthatitwasarareculturalrelic.2.

ThetitlewillbeofficialgiventomeattheceremonyinLondon.3.Interesting,ithadaconnectionwiththeBritishporcelain瓷器

industry.4.

I’mveryexcitingtolearnthatyouwillstartamagazine.5.Itismymostfavoritewaytospendthesummervacation.6.Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.7.Hepracticedhardlyandpastedthedriving-test.8.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytime.rarelyofficiallyInterestinglyexcitedquiethardwonderful分析歸納3:命題特點(diǎn):修飾名詞用