戀練有分第8課完形填空講義

（三）詞匯題：同義詞/反義詞選項(xiàng)解題（英語(yǔ)P33/英語(yǔ)二例題1：Theseworkersmustbetrained, manynationsdonothavethenecessarytraininginstitutions.Thus,the ofimportingindustry eshigher.(2004大綱樣題) [C]cost Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnot othersaresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.Thismaybebecausesomepeopledonothavethegenesnecessarytogenerate smellreceptorsinthenose.(2005年) [B]particular [C]unique [D]typicalEvenwhenhomelessindividualsmanagetofinda thatwillgivethemthreemealsadayandacetosleepatnight,agoodnumberstillspendthebulkofeachdaythe 12.[A] [B] [D]【反例題1：Inligence, out,isahigh-pricedoption…Isthereanadaptivevalue inligence?(2009年9.[A] [B] [C] [D]Althoughsadnessalso tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscan muscularresponses.(2011年 例題1：Asthebrain ,werefertotheseoccurrencesas“seniormoments.”(2014年) therewasabeliefthatthenewnationsshouldbesovereignandindependentstates,largeenoughtobeeconomicallyviableandintegratedbya setoflaws.7.[A] [B] [C] [D]（四）補(bǔ)充修飾成分解題（英語(yǔ)一p41/英語(yǔ)二例題1（分詞做定語(yǔ)：Partoftheproblemisthatmanyhomelessadultsareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs.Andasignificantnumberofthehomelesshaveseriousmentaldisorders.Manyothers,14notaddictedormentallyill,simplylacktheeveryday15skillsneededtoturntheir16.(2006年15.[A] [B] [C] [D]例題2（不定式做定語(yǔ)Instead,thestudiesended2givingtheirnametothe"Hawthorneeffect",theextremelyinfluentialideathatthevery tobeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects'behavior.(2010年)[A] [B] [C] [D]例題3（定語(yǔ)從句BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthere programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe17.[A]complex[B]comprehensive[C]complementary[D]例題1（介詞狀語(yǔ)：Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews12 by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershad13applicantsonascaleofonetofive.13.[A] [B] [C] [D]Studiesdatingbacktothe1930’sindicatethatlaughter muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown. 例題3（狀語(yǔ)從句Strangersareinherently tous,sowearemorelikelytofeel communicatingwiththemcomparedwithourfriendsandacquaintances.（15年英語(yǔ)二）9.[A] [B] [C] [D]26.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]Thestudyisagenome- ysis 1,932uniquesubjects pairsofunrelatedfriendsandunrelated[A] [B] [C] [D]<3題的同類用法Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews12 by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershad13applicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale14numerousfactorsintoconsideration.12. [D]Thestudyisagenome-wideysisconducted31,932uniquesubjectswhichpairsofunrelatedfriendsandunrelated[A] [B] [C] [D]例題1（介詞：Instead,thestudiesended2givingtheirnametothe"Hawthorneeffect",theextremelyinfluentialideathatthevery3tobeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects'behavior.（2010年2.[A] [B] [C] [D]2（名詞Thegroupin areaparticularpeopleoriginatedfromcentralEuropeTheprocessisnaturalselection.（2008年）8.[A] [B] [C] [D]3（動(dòng)詞Neuroscientists,expertswhostudythenervoussystem,areincreasinglyshowingthattheresactuallyalotthatcanbedone.It6outthatthebrainneedsexerciseinmuchthesamewayourmusclesdo.（2014年） 例題1（動(dòng)詞：Duringthe1980s,unemploymentandunderemploymentinsomecountrieswasashighas90percent.Somecountriesdidnot enoughfood;basicneedsinhousingandclothingwerenot .Manyofthesecountrieslookedtotheindustrialprocessesofthedeveloped 32. 2（動(dòng)詞Whenthecourtdealswithsocialdecisions,thelawit isinescapablypolitical-whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasily asunjust.16. [D]語(yǔ)法成分“It(thecourt) 例題3（名詞；Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic .（2002年）23.[A] [B] [C] [D]語(yǔ)法成分：“thenewspaperbecame （八）語(yǔ)法搭配 從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇和使用（近三年連續(xù)在英語(yǔ)一和二的新題【名例題1:（14年英語(yǔ)一Wesuddenlycan'tremember weputthekeysjustamomentago,oranoldacquaintance'sname,orthenameofanoldbandweusedtolove. Thoughnotbiologicallyrelated,friendsareas“related”ascousins,sharingabout1%ofgenes.Thatis astudy,publishedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandYaleUniversityintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,has 1.[A][B][C][D]2.[A][B][C][D]）Happypeopleworkdifferently.They’remoreproductive,morecreative,andwillingtogreaterrisks.Andnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessmight1firms1.[A] [B] [C][D]【定特點(diǎn)：出現(xiàn)在名詞之后，后接從句不完整，缺少成分區(qū)別 逗號(hào)之后用不能用that（插入語(yǔ)所帶逗號(hào)除外1：—It’sthirtyyearssincewelast—But