Hello China 41-50語(yǔ)法填空專練-高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)

41Chineseweddingcustoms(HelloChina)

Chinesewedding,hunliz(hold)grandlyandelegantlysunsetthousandsofyearsago.

Modernhunliareheldmorelivelywithmorevariationstyle.Thereare

many(tradition)inthismulti-ethniccountry.(display)theChinesecharacter'xi'andthrowingafeastarequitecommonathunli.Thebrideishermostbeautifulonhunli.TherailroadcostumesrangefromcheongsamtoWestern-stylegownsandveils.Thebrideandbridegroomexchangeringseachother,representvowsoflove.Theyaccomplishthe(important)ceremonyintheirlife,hunli,withthe(bless)offamilyandfriends.

41：wereheld,in,traditions,Displaying,with,which,mostimportant,blessing

42ChineseCupidTheMatchmaker(HelloChina)

Amatchmaker,often(call)hongnianginChina,isamessengeroflove.

InaChinese-lovestory,ayoungmanfellinlovewitharichlady.Thelady?sfamily(strong)objectedtothismarriage.Thefamily'smaid,namedHongNiang,(persuade)therichfamily(approve)themarriage.TherearemanyotherstoriesabouthongnianginChineseliteratureanddrama.Chinesearemorethanhappytobeahongniangtheybelievethat

thosebringhappinesstootherswillbehappythemselves

NowyouunderstandHongNiangistheChineseCupid.

42:called,strongly,persuaded,toapprove,because,who,that

43ChrysanthemumsinChineseculture(HelloChina)

Chrysanthemumsbloominthecoldautumnair,(represent)eleganceandcourageinChina.Chinesescholarsspeak(high)ofjuhuafortheirbeautyandcharacter.

Juhuaalsohasanothermeaning.Theyarealsoused(convey)griefforlovedoneshavepassedaway.Inaddition,juhuacanbeusedaningredientfortea,wineandfood.Festivalsforjuhuaareheld

(annual)inChina.

Juhuablossomsremainopeninlate-autumnandwinterotherflowers

havewithered.

43:representing,highly,toconvey,who,as,annually,when

ChineseetiquetteRespectfornature(HelloChina)

Etiquette,li,comesfromthefearandrespectthenatureinChina.

Wefindallthe(form)oflifromheaven,earthandnature.Lirepresentstheauthorityofemperorswasgivenbyheaven.Lialso(represent)hierarchy.Insociallife,limeanspeopleget

alongwitheachother(harmonious)andrespecttheelderly.Licomesfromtheheartofpeople,(show)respecttoheaven,theearthandpeopleisimportant.

44：offorms,who,represents,that,harmoniously,showing

NumberoneChinesescholarZhuangyuan

IfyouhavethechancetogobacktoancientChinaandaskaneducatedmanhisbiggestdreamwas.Hewouldtellyouhewantsto

becomeazhuangyuan,atitleconferredonthescholarcamefirstin

thehighestimperialexamination.

InancientChina,itwasnotthateasy(be)anofficial.Youhavetotakeexamsfirst.Theexamsareverydifficulthavemanyprocedures.The

outcomehastobeconfirmedbytheEmperorhimself.Thenumberonescholarwiththebestscoreintheimperialexam(call)zhuangyuan.OnceyouareselectedzhuangyuanyouwillbeappreciatedbytheEmperorandappearaparadedowntownwitharedrobeandatall,stronghorse.

Zhuangyuanisreferredtotheelitescholars.Nowtheimperialcompetitiveexamination(cancel)formanyyears.

However,peoplestillliketocallthebestpersonintheirfieldazhuangyuan.Anoldsayinggoesthereare360tradesandeverytradehashismaster;or

zhuangyuan.

45:what,that,who,tobe,and,iscalled,as,in,hasbeencanceled,that

WelcometoBeijingChinesecapital(HelloChina)

ThelayoutofBeijing(form)inthe15thcentury.Theimperialpalaceisthecentreofthecity'ssymmetricallayout.The77-kilometrelongaxis(be)thesymbolofbeijing.TherearegrandexamplesofChinesearchitecture,suchastheImperialPalace,theTempleofHeavenandtheGreatWall,(tradition)folkarts,suchasPekingOpera,andtraditionalfoods,suchassugar-coatedhawsonastick,roastduckarefamousworldwide.TheOlympicGameswasheldherein2008.

While(preserve)itstraditions,Beijingisbecomingmoreandmoreopen.WelcometoBeijing!

46:formed,is,Traditional,andpreserving

GreatWallofChinaAnintroduction(HelloChina)

Thereisalong,stretchingwallinChinacalledtheGreatWall,changcheng.alengthofmorethan5,000kilometers,changchengwasbuilt(continuous)overmorethan2,000yearsbyChinesepeople.Thewatchtowers(be)litupbytrocheesifawatchmanspottedanenemyinvasion.MessagescouldbepassedtothemilitarycentrefromonWatchtower another.

Changcheng(expect)toprotectnationalpeace.Constructingchangchengwouldguardourownterritoryandwewon'tinfringeonotherpeople'sterritory.Itisnotonlyabrickwall,butalsooneoftheworld's(great)historicalarchitecturalworks.

47:With,continuously,wouldbe,to,wasexpected,greatest

ForbiddenCityChineseimperialpalace(HelloChina)

Legendssaythereare10,000roomsinthepalaceoftheemperorin

heaven.Theemperorintherealworldbuiltapalacewith9,999-and-a-halfroomstoshowhisrespecttheHeavenlyEmperor.

600yearsago,100,000laborerswereengagedin(build)thepalacewith100millionbricksand200milliontiles.Thepalacefeaturedvermilionwallsgold-glazedtiles.Thepalaceisopentothepublicandattractscrowdsoftourists(experience)royallife.

48:that,to,building,and,toexperience

TempleofHeavenBeijing(HelloChina)

Emperorsheldannualceremoniestopraytoheavenagoodharvestat

theTempleofHeaven,Tiantan.It(build)inBeijingin1420.Emperorspraytoheavenforgoodharvest.AncientChinesebelievedthatEarthwasSquareandheavenwasround.Thealtarsandpalaceswerebuiltcirclestorepresentheaven.Thesouthernwallwasrectangular(represent)Earth.ChineseshowtheirrespecttoheaveninTiantan.TheBlue-glazedtilesoftheimperialvaultheavenrepresentheaven.Thecircularmoundaltarissurrounded

byaringofnineplates,arealsosurroundedbymultiplesofnineplates.Itrepresentsthesupremacyofheaven.Tiantancoversareaof2.7millionsquaremeters,withanorderlyarrangement(show)Chinese

regality.

49:for,