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Module10AustraliaUnit2ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.新課導(dǎo)入Lookatthepicturesanddescribethem.NowguesswhatTonyisgoingtosayinhisletter.ReadingandvocabularyPresentation課堂操練Readtheletterandfindoutwhatthepicturesshow.DearMumandDad,

IamwritingthislettertoyoufromthecentreofAustralia.Atthemoment?,

wearestayingnearAyersRock.Onthefirstday?,wetookaplanetourovertherock,andIwassurprisedat?howbigitwas:3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh!Duringdifferentperiods?

oftheday,thecoloursoftherockturndarkblue,purple,yellowandred.AyersRockisacentreoflocalAboriginalculture.課堂操練TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespirits?thatcreatedtheworld.?TheAustralianshaveacloserelationshipwiththeBritish.ManyhaveBritishrelatives?,andtheyarelikeus

inmanyways?.課堂操練ThefoodsthatAustralianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.Theyalsogrowgrapesandotherfruits.Theyloveallsports,butthegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.BecausemostAustralianslivenearthecoast,theyalsolovegoingtothebeachforswimmingandsurfing?orjustlyinginthesun.

AlthoughitisDecember,itissummeroverhere.Thesunisverybright,andnearthecoastthecountrysideisverygreen.Therearelotsofsheepinthefieldsandonthe課堂操練hills,butthemiddleofthecountryhasnotreesorgrass,justrocksandsand...Andkangaroos!AustraliansspeakEnglish,butintheirownway.Forexample,whentheysay“G’day”and“Noworries”,theymean“Hello”and“Don’tworryaboutit.It’snotaproblem!”10課堂操練Onthesecondday,wewenthorseriding.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy,soIwasleftfarbehindtheothers.ButIenjoyedtheslowandrelaxingride.Laterthisevening

,

wearetakingtheplanebacktoSydneyandcominghome.Ithasbeenawonderfultrip.Love,Tony1112課堂操練ReadtheletterinActivity2againandfind:1.fivecolours:purple,red...2.threeanimals:3.fourkindsoffood:4.foursports:yellow,darkblueandgreensheep,kangaroos,horseham,beef,salad,grape

football,swimming,surfing,horseriding課堂操練Completethetable.AyersRockTheAboriginesAustralianwayoflifeWeatherLanguage3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh

thepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimesliketheBritishinmanyways

itissummeroverherespeakEnglish,butintheirownway課堂操練Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1.Wecaneat________ordrinktheirjuice.2.________ismadeofcoldvegetablesthatyoudo

notneedtocook.3.________ismadefrompork.grapesSaladgrape

ham

lie

period

relationship

relativesalad

spiritHam課堂操練4.Ihavesome________inAustralia—mymother’sbrother

andhisfamilylivethere.5.TheAborigineshavemanystoriesaboutthe________that

createdtheworld.6.TheAborigineslivedinAustraliaforalong________of

timebeforetheEuropeansarrived.7.Wewere______onthebeachinthesunyesterdayafternoon.8.Theclose___________betweenthetwocountrieshasa

longhistory.relativesspiritsperiodlyingrelationshipgrape

ham

lie

period

relationship

relativesalad

spirit課堂操練LearningtolearnIncreaseyourwritingvocabularybynotingdownexamplesentenceswiththewordsyouwanttouseinyourcompositions.Thentrytowriteyourownsentencesaftertheexamples.課堂操練WritealetteraboutavisittoaplaceinChina.·ChooseaplaceyouhavevisitedinChina.·Makealistofthingsyouaregoingtowriteabout:1.people

2.food

3.waysoflife4.eventsduringthetripNowwritealettertoarelativeorafriendandtellthem

aboutyourvisit.BeginandendyourletterlikeTony’s.Writing語法要點1.atthemoment現(xiàn)在,此刻atthemoment意為“現(xiàn)在,此刻”,相當(dāng)于now。atthismoment意為“此刻”,atthatverymoment意為“就在那時”。Languagepoints語法要點

—Jim,isyourbrotherin?—No,heisreadinginthelibraryatthemoment.A.rightaway

B.a(chǎn)ttimesC.now

D.a(chǎn)tonceatthemoment=now,意為“此刻;現(xiàn)在”。rightaway“立刻;馬上”;attimes“有時”;atonce“立刻;馬上”。C語法要點2.時間順序法在整篇文章中用三個表示順序的短語Onthefirstday,Onthesecondday,Laterthisevening不但把所敘述的內(nèi)容巧妙地融為一體,而且給人以層次分明之感。語法要點3.besurprisedat對……感到驚訝besurprisedat

sth./doingsth.對某事/做某事感到很驚奇eg:Heissurprisedatdragons.

他對龍感到很驚奇。besurprisedtodosth.驚訝地做某事eg:Shewassurprisedtofindthatshewaslost.

她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)她迷路了。語法要點insurprise為“介詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。在句中作狀語,意為“吃驚地”eg:Johnturnedroundandlookedathiminsurprise.

約翰轉(zhuǎn)過身去,吃驚地看著他。Iwas________howquicklysheagreed.A.surprisedto

B.surprisedwithC.surprisedofD.surprisedatD

besurprisedat后可加從句,沒有選項B、C這樣的結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。

語法要點4.period/'p??ri?d/n.階段,時期period通常與of連用,表示“……的時期”。eg:Thatwasthemostdifficultperiodofhislife.

那是他一生中最艱難的時期。theperiodoftheCivilWar美國南北戰(zhàn)爭時期語法要點5.spirit/'sp?r?t/n.精靈;神靈;精神與spirit相關(guān)的短語:beinhighspirits情緒高beinlowspirits情緒低inspirit在精神上根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞。Heisdead,buthissliveson.pirit語法要點TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.土著人指的是從最早的時期就生活在澳大利亞的人,他們古老的故事描述了創(chuàng)造世界的神靈。6.定語從句本句中包含兩個定語從句。thathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes作定語修飾先行詞thepeople,that在從句中作主語;thatcreatedtheworld作定語修飾先行詞thespirits,that在從句中也作主語。語法要點7.relative/'rel?t?v/n.親戚(1)eg:Doyouhaverelativesinthecity?在這座城市里你有親戚嗎?relative可構(gòu)成短語acloserelative“近親”。relative可以作形容詞,意為“相對的,相關(guān)聯(lián)的”。(2)eg:Allthingsarerelative.一切事物都是相對的。語法要點(3)relativeto關(guān)于……,與……相比eg:Relativetothesize,thecityissparselypopulated.與其面積相比,這個城市的人口是稀少的。語法要點8.inmanyways在許多方面關(guān)于way的短語intheway擋路inone’sway擋某人的路bytheway

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