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《大學(xué)英語(四)0004》22秋在線作業(yè)2-00001試卷總分:100得分:100一、單選題(共40道試題,共80分)1.—Icouldn’tfindthatbookinthestacks.Wouldyouhelpmetofindit?—_______A.Becareful.Youcanfindit.B.Dependonyourself.C.I’mafraidit’staken.D.Youmustmistakeit.答案:C2.Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsong_______particular.A.inB.forC.onD.with答案:A3.Herreactiontothechild’sbadbehaviorwasunnecessarily_______.A.abundantB.fluencyC.rationalD.hash答案:D4.Ihavethecomplacentfeeling______I'mhighlyintelligent.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.this答案:C5.Iwillnevergivein_______theymightdoorsayaboutmyplan.A.whateverB.howeverC.nomatterhowD.how答案:A6.—Let’sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.—_______A.Yes,that’sright.B.No,Ican’t.C.Whataboutyou?D.That’sagoodidea.答案:D7.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?—_______A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.答案:A8.Youlooksomewhatdepressedtoday.A.你今天看起來有點(diǎn)沮喪。B.今天你為什么看起來沮喪呢?C.你今天看起來有多么沮喪啊。D.你今天看起來很沮喪。答案:A9.Healwaysdidwellatschool_______havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen.A.inspiteofB.regardlessofC.onaccountofD.incaseof答案:A10.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,_______hehasgotstomachache.A.soB.howeverC.asD.because答案:A11.Sendingthechildabroadalonewouldmeanputtinghimatrisk.A.讓孩子一個(gè)人去國外有危險(xiǎn)。B.送孩子去國外就等于冒險(xiǎn)。C.把孩子單獨(dú)送到國外就意味著讓他去冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。D.把孩子單獨(dú)送到國外意味著把他放在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)中。答案:C12.There________abookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案:A13.題干:Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,______backachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.Manyofusthink______stressassomethingthatotherpeopleimposeonus.Weoftencomplainabouthowotherpeopleputus______pressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsibleforsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimestake______moreworkthanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Weshouldlearnto______ourlimitations.Weshouldbeawareofwhichthingsarereallyimportantandwhicharenot.(根據(jù)文章,將下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)按照正確的順序填在原文中)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:onA.AEBDCB.BDCAEC.DABECD.BEACD答案:C14.—Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Jack?—_______A.Theremustbesomethingwrong.B.Justhaveagoodrest.C.Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldon'tfeelgood.D.Don'tworryaboutme.答案:C15.Thepilotofanairplaneisresponsible_______thesafetyofthepassengers.A.ofB.withC.forD.about答案:C16.Theatmosphere_________certaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A.composesofB.ismadeupC.consistsofD.makesupof答案:C17.It_______aretiredworkerthatshewasbroughtupafterhermother’sdeath.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案:B18.Downtheentrancehalloftheschoolwalkfoureighth-gradestudents.Eachoneiscarryingasmallbasketwithasingleegginside.Soonmorestudentsjointhem-eachoneofthemisalsocarryingabasketwithanegg.Theeggsinabasketarepartofanewschoolprogramthathelpsyoungpeopleunderstandthathavingababyisagreatduty.Atthebeginningoftheprogram,theteacherputsthestudentsinpairs-onegirlandoneboy.Eachpairgetsanegg,whichtheymusttakecareoffortwoweeks.Forthosefourteendays,thestudentshavetotakecareoftheeggsasthoughtheywererealbabies.Studentswhoseeggsgetbrokenhavetostartthetwoweeksalloveragainwithanewegg.Onepersonineachpairmusthavetheeggwithhimorheratalltimes-twenty-fourhoursaday.Atnotimecantheylettheeggbeoutofsight."Ifateachercatchesyouwithoutyouregg,"saidonestudent,"shemakesyougogetit.Theyarereallystrict."Theteachersalsomakethestudentsspendhalfanhoureachdaysittingwiththeeggandjustwatchingit.Thatcangetprettyboring.Butit'salsosomethingthatparentsspendalotoftimedoing.Childrensaythattheprogramhashelpedthemunderstandthedutiesinvolvedinhavingachild."Itwasreallyhard,"saidonestudent,"Youhadtothinkallthetimeabouttheegg."(2)、Atthebeginning,______.A.onlyonestudentjoinedtheprogramB.fourstudentsinallwereinterestedintheprogramC.eightstudentsbecamemembersoftheprogramD.morestudentsthanteacherslikedtheprogram答案:B19.Notonly_______finishthetask,butalsohewontheprize.A.doeshisbrotherB.hisbrotherwillC.didhisbrotherD.willhisbrother答案:C20._____shewasinvitedtothehallmadeherveryhappy.A.ThatB.IfC.WhenD.Because答案:A21.WhenSusanandI_______onanarticlefortheschoolnewspaper,wefounditdifficulttoworktogether.A.compiledB.gatheredC.collaboratedD.joined答案:C22.Thepublisherandtheauthor_______madeanagreement.A.isB.hasC.areD.have答案:D23.It’salready5o’clock.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime_______?A.wearegoinghomeB.wegohomeC.wewenthomeD.wecangohome答案:C24.It_______,forthegroundiswet.A.mustrainB.oughttorainC.musthaverainedD.shouldhaverained答案:C25.Withthe_______ofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception答案:B26.Sorry,Idon'tknowheisafriendof________.A.yourbrotherB.yourbrothersC.yourbrother'sfriendD.yourbrother's答案:D27.—_______Itakethenewspaperaway?—No,youmustn't.You_______readitonlyhere.A.Must;canB.May;canC.Need;mustD.Must;must答案:B28.Theorganizationworkshardto_______friendshipbetweennations.A.promoteB.speedC.hastenD.hurry答案:A29.—Willhehavetobehospitalized?—_______A.No,hewillrecoversoon.B.Itwilllastlong.C.Thereisnothingwrongwithme.D.Hehasaseriousheadache.答案:A30.—Hello,I'mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.—_______A.Areyou?B.Nicetomeetyoutoo.C.Yes.D.Verynice.答案:B31.Ourchild'sbehaviorisgreatlyinfluencedbythewaywereacttowhathehasdone.Ourreactionshelptodeterminewhetherourchildwillrepeathisbehaviororwhetherhewilldosomethingdifferent.Thisstatementisaveryimportantpartofaprincipleofbehavioralpsychology.Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheenvironment----people,placesandthings----immediatelyrespondstothebehavior.Perhapswithoutrealizingit,youhaveusedthisprinciplemanytimes.Ontheoccasionwhenyoutoldyourchildwhatagoodboyhewasafterhecleaneduphisroom,youusedtheprinciple.Whenyousentyourchildtohisroomforfightingwithhisbrother,youusedtheprinciple.WhenIgaveKimacookieaftershestartedtocry,Iusedtheprinciple.Ineachoftheseexamples,aparticularbehavioroccurredfirst----cleaninguparoom,fighting,andcrying.Inaddition,therewasareactiontoeachbehavior----thechildwaspraised,senttohisroom,orgivenacookie.Bytheseactions,wehaveinfluencedthepreviousbehaviorsandhavehelpedtodeterminewhetherthosebehaviorswilloccuragaininthefuture.(5)、Whatdoesthelecturermeanby"environment"?A.Rooms,cookiesandtoys.B.Water,airandforest.C.People,placesandthings.D.Family,schoolandfriends.答案:C32.Themusicsounded_______.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案:D33.—Howmuchisthisnecklace?—_______A.It'sverynice.B.It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.C.Itcostsfiftypounds.D.It'sabargain.答案:C34.InChina,children_______schoolatseven.A.hastostartB.musttostartC.havetostartD.canstart答案:C35.Idon'tknowthepark,butit's______tobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked答案:A36.You_______yourlessonovertheweekend,butyoudidn’t.A.wouldstudyB.muststudyC.musthavestudiedD.shouldhavestudied答案:D37.Sheisnotonlymyclassmate________alsomygoodfriend.A.orB.butC.andD.too答案:B38.—Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?—_______A.Milk.B.Yes,Iliketea.C.Coffee,please.D.None.答案:C39.Ithasbeenproposedthatwe_______ourdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.A.delayedB.delayC.candelayD.aretodelay答案:B40.Thepilotofanairplaneisresponsible_______thesafetyofthepassengers.-A.ofB.withC.abouD.fort答案:D二、判斷題(共5道試題,共20分)41.In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanfilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptions(腳本)forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts(劇本)andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritainandGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asceneneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrewwasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningthelanguageofcinema:tellingastory-notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages(視覺影象).Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,hewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension(緊張感).Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sabilitytoputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspense(懸念)movies.(以下為試題題干)Accordingtothecontext,"stepinandpluggaps"(inLine3,Para.2)meansaskingforone'shelp.答案:錯(cuò)誤42.In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanfilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptions(腳本)forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts(劇本)andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritainandGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asceneneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrewwasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningthelanguageofcinema:tellingastory-notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages(視覺影象).Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,hewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension(緊張感).Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sabilitytoputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspense(懸念)movies.(以下為試題題干)AlfredHitchcock'sfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptionsforsilentmovies.答案:正確43.Until1983,TillsonLakehadbeenalovelyweekendandvacationplaceformanyfamilies.Theneverythingchanged.DuringtheFourthofJulyweekend,residentswokeuponemorningtofindthatthelakehaddisappeared.Somepeopledidn'tbelievewhattheywereseeing.Theylookedagain,buttotheiramazementtheyfoundtheyhadbeenrightthefirsttime.Thelakewassimplynolongerthere.Initsplacewasabigmuddyhole,30feetdeep.Itwasasifthelakehadbeenagiantbathtubandsomeonehadpulledtheplug.Thelake'sowner,JosephUnanue,didindeedpulltheplug.That'sexactlywhathappened.Thedamthatheldbackthewatertoformthelakewasfallingapart,sogovernmentofficialsorderedhimtorepairit.Theyissuedhimapermittolowerthedamlevel"fivefeetormore."Hedidmuchmore.Mr.Unanuefoundrepairstothedamwouldcost$100,000.Hedidn'twanttospendthatmuch,soheopenedthedamandloweredthewaterleveluntilthelakewascompletelyemptied.Peoplelivingabovethedamendedupwithnolake.Peoplelivingbelowthedamendedupwithtonsofmudandlotsofdeadfish.EveryoneinvolvedwasangrywithMr.Unanue.ArearesidentsbelievedMr.Unanueactedoutofspite(惡意).Theysaidhewantedtogetbackatthembecausethetownwouldn'tlethimdevelopanamusementparkonthelakeshore.Whenhecouldn'tbuildhispark,hejustwentawayandtookhislakewithhim.(3)、Mr.Unanueemptiedoutthelakebecausethelakewastoofull.答案:錯(cuò)誤44.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.
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