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1.ReadtolearnLiWen’sproblemsandhowhehaschanged.2.Tolearntousethesentencecontexttoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.3.Tolearnthewordsandexpressions.LearningObjectivesWords:seldominfluenceabsentfailprideproudPhrases:takeprideinbeproudofPatterns:1.It’shardtobelievethat…2.It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.Talkaboutsomeofthechangesyourparentsexperience.Usethesentences:Mymother/fatherusedto________,butnow______________.Mostofuslivewithparents,buttherearesomechildrencan’tlivewithparents.LiWenisa15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?2aHeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedto
TheproblemsLiWenusedtohave.2.Aconversationwithhisparentschangedhislife.3.LiWen’sbackground.Afterhisparentsmovedtothecity,LiWen’slifebecamedifficult.4.IttellswhatLiWenislikenow.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Skimthearticleonpage30.Thenmatchtheparagraphswiththeirmainideas.2bReadthepassageandputthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.A.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD.HisteacherwasworriedabouthimCDABReadthefirstparagraph,thenfinishtheexercises.“T”fortrue,“F”forfalse.LiWenusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Hisparentslefthimbehindandhefeltverylonelyandunhappy.Hedidn’tlikehisparents.Heworkedveryhardanddidwellinschoolafterhisgrandparentscametolookafterhim.Hemissedhisparentssomuchandwantedtolivewiththem.TTFFTmissedbecamelessinterestedinstudyingWhydidLiWenbecomelessinterestedinstudying?Heisalazyboy.B.Hewantstoplayoutside.C.Hefeltlonelyandunhappy.D.Hedoesn’tliketostudy.Readthesecondparagraphandthenchoosetherightanswer.2.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaboutLiWen’sprobleminschool?Hewasabsentfromclasses.B.Hefailedhisexaminations.C.Hewasshy.D.Hehadnofriendsinschool.3.Hisparentstooka__________anda_______ridetogettoLiWen’sschool.24-hourbus,5-hourtrainB.24-hourtrain,5-hourbusC.24-hourtrain,15-hourbusD.24-hourbus,15-hourtrain2cReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.ProblemsthatLiWenhad:feltlonelyandunhappybecamelessinterestedinstudyingwasabsentfromclassesfailedhisexaminationswasshyandnotabletomakefriendsquicklywantedtoleavetheschoolReadthelasttwoparagraphsandthenfillintheblanks.PastNowHefelt________and________.Heis______________now,becauseheknowshisparents____________________.He__________________classesand_______hisexaminations.Heworks___________thanheusedto.Hewas_____andwasnotableto____________quicklyinschool.Hehasbecome___________and________________________inschool.lonelyunhappymuchhappierarealwaysproudofhimwasabsentfromfailedevenhardershymakefriendsmoreoutgoingmadesomegoodfriendsKey:aconversationwithhisparentsUsecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningofthewords.
2d1.influence對比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行為和思想表現(xiàn);下文“他變得對學習不感興趣、逃課、考試不及格”等情況的出現(xiàn),可知是李文不高興的情緒“影響”了他的學業(yè)。influence意為“影響”。2.absent由上下文“他對學習不再感興趣”、“他考試不及格”,關(guān)鍵詞classes,可推測“他經(jīng)常缺課”,absent意為“缺席,不再”。3.boardingschool上文“…h(huán)ewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations和LiWen’sparentsmadethedecision”可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制學校。4.inperson下文“Hisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.”,可知其父母費如此大的周折趕回家來,就是因老師的建議“親自和他們的兒子進行交談”,故inperson意為“親自地”。beproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareofCompletethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.
2eLiWenisa15-year-oldboy.
Heworkshardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo____________________him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand_____________________classes.Thenmissed/wasabsentfromlookafter/takecareof
hisparents______________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thisconversation__________________hislife.changed/influencedmadeadecision/decided
Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould______________________everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.beproudof/takeprideinPayattentiontotheunderlinedphrasesandpatterns.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks.causedanyproblemsmissclassesmakingfriendshisparents
moreoutgoingandactiveWhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation?Writeaconversationandrole-playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings:2fPossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparentsParents:Honey,areyouOK?Li:Imissyousomuch.Youarealwaysbusywithyourworkanddon’ttakecareofme.Parents:Wemissyou,too.Youknow,wehavetoworkforourfamily.Momanddadaresosorryforleavingyoualonebutwehavenochoice.Thoughwe’rebusy,westillthinkofyou.Youwereagoodboyandweweresoproudofyou.Youbecomelessinterestedinstudyingandwanttoleaveschool.We’resoworriedaboutyou.Doyouhaveanydifficulties?Canwehelpyou?Li:Mom,Ithoughtyoudidn’tlovemeanymore.Ibelievedthatyouforgotme.Imisunderstoodyouandfather.NowIunderstandthateventhoughwecan’talwaysseeeachother,you’realwaysthinkingofme.Iloveyou!Forexample:Left-behindchildrenTheirproblems:1.couldn’toftenseetheirparents2.lackoflove3.becomedepressedandvulnerable(易受傷害的)4.easilybeinvolvedincriminalactivitiesAsleft-behindchildren,whatcanyoulearnfromthearticle?UnderstandparentsCommunicatewithourparentsmoreAsktheteacherifthereareanyproblemsMakemorefriendstodealwiththelonelinessWhatcanwedotohelpleft-behindchildren?WriterletterstocomfortandencouragethemSendthemsomeinterestingbooksandmagazinesGotovisitthem1.…h(huán)eseldomcausedanyproblems…◆seldom用作頻度副詞,意為“不常;很少”,含有否定意義,通常放在行為動詞之前,be動詞、助動詞之后。◆常見的頻度副詞還有
always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly(ever),never。e.g.Sheseldomgoesoutafterteno’clock.十點后,她很少外出。
Heisseldomlateforschool.他很少上學遲到?!具\用】單項選擇(1)—Doyouknowthefamousbasketballplayer
Kobe
hassaidgoodbyetotheNBA?—Yes.I’mafraidIwill_________seehimonscreen.A.sometimes
B.often
C.always
D.seldom
(2016
江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)D(2)—Ihatevegetables.I_________eatthem.—Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Youshouldeatthemeveryday.A.always
B.seldom
C.often
D.usually
(2015
山東臨沂)B2.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.influencev.&n.影響influence可用作動詞,其后接名詞或動詞不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。influence可用作名詞,常用于have/has
aninfluenceon...或be
aninfluenceon...結(jié)構(gòu)。
e.g.LuXun’sworkshavestronglyinfluencedmillionsofpeople.
魯迅的小說影響了數(shù)以萬計的人。WhatinfluencedMiketomakethatdecision?什么影響了邁克,讓他做出了那個決定?Cellphoneshaveanimportantinfluenceonourlife.手機對我們的生活影響很大。Theirmotherisagoodinfluenceontheirhabits.他們的母親對他們的習慣有好的影響。請根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子。1)老師對學生有很大的影響。Teachers__________agreat____________
students.2)受父母的影響,李梅成為了一名醫(yī)生。LiMei’sparents__________her______adoctor.have/areinfluenceoninfluencedtobe
3)他的成功影響了其他的工人。Hissuccess_______________________.4)誰對你的人生有重大影響?Who____________________________onyourlife?influencedotherworkers
has/isanimportantinfluence3.
…h(huán)isgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.
takecareof是一個動詞短語,意為“照顧;照管”,意同lookafter。e.g.MyparentsarenotathomeandIhavetolookafter/takecareofmylittlesister.父母不在家,我不得不照顧我的小妹妹。absentadj.缺席;不在反義詞:presentadj.到場的,出席的beabsentfromclasses缺課e.g.Theboywasabsentbecausehewasill.那個男孩因病缺席了。4.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.fail①可意為“考試不及格”,用作及物或不及物動詞,常用于fail(in)...
結(jié)構(gòu);②可意為“失敗”,用作不及物動詞,常用于failin(doing)sth.結(jié)構(gòu),表示“在某一方面失敗”或“做某事失敗”;③可意為“未能(做到)”,用作及物動詞,常用于failtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu),表示“未能做某事”?!具\用】完成句子(1)
雖然Sandy失敗過很多次,但是她從不放棄。
(2016
江蘇常州)Though
Sandy
____________________________.
(2)
上周我表弟物理考試不及格。Mycousin_____________________________________lastweek.failsmanytimes,shenevergivesup
failedthephysicstest/exam(3)
王老師,我遲到了因為我沒能趕上早班車。MissWang,IamlatebecauseI___________________________theearlybus.(4)
里克在歌詠比賽中失敗了。他現(xiàn)在很傷心。Rick__________________thesingingcompetition.He’sverysadnow.failedtocatchfailedin5.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.…they’realwaysproudofme,…
辨析:pride和proud
pride用作名詞,意為“自豪;驕傲”,常用于短語takepridein中;proud用作形容詞,意為“自豪的;驕傲的”,常用于短語beproudof中。此外,takepridein和beproudof常常可以互換使用。e.g.Grandpalookedathisgardenwithpride.Hislettershowsthathelovedhisson,andtookpridein/wasproudofhim.Lindawastooproudtojoinourparty.Momisproudof/takesprideinwhatI’vedone.【運用】完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。(1)TheathleteSuBingtiancamethirdwitharunof9.99secondsinthemen’s100-metrerace.Hehasbecomethe______(proud)ofusChinese.(2)劉翔雖然告別了他心愛的跨欄,但我們依然以他為驕傲。LiuXiangsaidgoodbyetohislovedhurdle,butweare_______him.prideproudof(3)上周參觀了博物館后,我為中國的發(fā)明感到自豪。I______________Chineseinventionsaftervisitingthemuseumlastweek.(take)tookprideindowellinschool
causeproblems
movetothecity
lookforjobs
takecareofsb.
misshisparents
feellonelyandunhappy
influencehisschoolworkbeabsentfromclasses
failhisexaminations
在學校表現(xiàn)好制造麻煩搬到城市找工作照顧某人想念他的父母感到孤獨和不開心影響他的學業(yè)缺課;缺勤他的考試不及格makethedecisiontodosth.
makefriends
leavetheschool
advisesb.todosth.
inperson
takea24-hourtrainride
eventhough
thinkofsb.
決定做某事交朋友離開學校建議某人做某事親身;親自乘坐24個小時的火車即使;雖然想起某人句型:1.Itishardtobelievethat
heusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.2.He
becamelessinterestedin
studying.takepridein/beproudof
becomeactiveinmany
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