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廣東省廣州市高職單招2022年英語模擬練習題三附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、漢譯英(20題)31.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點。
32.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
33.即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。
34.(她本應該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
35.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
36.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
37.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
38.(商店都關門了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
39.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
40.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
41.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市,還是要一個沒有汽車的城市,我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。
42.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實并非如此).
43.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
44.(給我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
45.(沒有意義)inarguingfurther.
46.大家普遍認為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。
47.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。
48.他的行為好像小孩子一樣.
49.父母沒有預料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。
50.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
52.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
53.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
54.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
55.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
56.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
57.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
58.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
59.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
60.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
62.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
63.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
64.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
65.
第13題Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
66.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
67.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried
B.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurry
D.needn′thavehurried
68.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togive
B.returning;giving
C.toreturn;giving
D.returning;togive
69.
70.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Beforethecherry-pickingmachinewasinvented,apresentorchardworker'soneday'sworkisequaltoamountofworkdoneby______.
A.threehundredandfiftyfarmersaday
B.onehundredfarmerstwoweeks
C.twohundredfarmerstwoweeks
D.thousandsoffarmersaday
72.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.
A.ontheleftBank
B.ontheRightBank
C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver
D.onneitherbank
73.
Theword"high"means______.
A.largeamountB.drunkC.seriousnessD.thetop
74.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthattheformer______.
A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit'snurses
C.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit'snurses
75.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.
A.isseriouslyill
B.hasarichimagination
C.isabadwriter
D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg
76.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.
A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople
B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems
C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn
D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature
77.WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?______
A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.
B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluenceontheEarth'sclimate.
C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.
D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.
78.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime
B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago
C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers
D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica
79.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis__.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?
A.Pneumonia.
B.Braininfection.
C.Over-population.
D.Over-eating.
六、作文(1題)81.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
2.D
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
4.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
6.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
8.A
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
18.B
19.B
20.D
21.C
22.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
23.D
24.A
25.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
28.A
29.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
31.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
32.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
33.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
34.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
35.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
36.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
37.howeverhardshetried
38.Withalltheshopsclosed
39.Hehappenedtobeout
40.improvepeople'slivingconditions
41.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
42.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
43.Sofar
44.Whatimpressedmemost
45.Thereisnopoint
46.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
47.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
48.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
49.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
50.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
51.(should)investigate
52.fortunate
53.valuable
54.sensitive
55.breakthrough
56.classify
57.respectable
58.characteristic
59.repaired
60.economical
61.A
62.B
63.B
64.D句中used可看成是use的過去式.
65.Chappy是形容詞,作賓補,一般不用behappy,所以B不符合。A.動詞make后作賓語補足語的不定式不可帶t0,所以tobehappy也不符合;D.是從句,make不接that從句作賓語。
66.C14.答案為C
wasmaking星動詞的過去進行時,表示在過去某一時間里,動作正在進行;
67.D
68.C本題考查forget的用法。
【應試指導】句意:你忘了把它還給我。我昨天沒有
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