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教師資格之中學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科知識(shí)與教學(xué)能力能力測(cè)試打印大全
單選題(共100題)1、Themorpheme"-ceive"intheword"conceive"isa__________.A.stemB.rootC.allomorphD.suffix【答案】B2、______yousaidistrue,therearestillotherfactorstobeconsidered.A.SupposedthatwhatB.SupposingwhatthatC.GrantedthatwhatD.Consideredwhatthat【答案】C3、Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost.__________,theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.A.AsaresultB.AsusualC.EvensoD.Sofar【答案】C4、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成此題。A.ThetwoparagraphsareparallelingB.ThethirdparagraphistheillustrationoftheprioroneC.CauseandeffectD.Comparisonandcontrast【答案】B5、Inimplementationofteaching,toarousestudents’initiativescreativityinanactivegroup,whichlearningstrategyshouldbeused?A.independentlearningB.cooperativelearningC.inquiry-basedlearningD.allabove【答案】C6、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成此題。A.PeopleareaccustomedtocomplaininglifeB.PeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirlivesC.Lifeisnotperfectanddon'tcomplainD.Thelifeofeverybodyismiserable【答案】C7、Don'tbediscouraged,__________andyouwillsurelypasstheexam.A.MakeabitmoreeffortB.TomakeabitmoreeffortC.MakingabitmoreeffortD.Ifyoumakeamoreeffort【答案】A8、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成此題。A.Aftertheprevioussurveyin2013,morestudentsarefoundcheatingB.MorecheatingstudentswereunderthesurveythistimeC.NomeasuresaretakentomanagethephenomenonofcheatingD.Moststudentsdon'tpayattentiontotheircurricula【答案】A9、Toteachstudentswritingeffectively,teachersmayguidestudentsthroughthewritingprocessasfollows:A.①④③⑤⑥②B.④③⑤①⑥②C.④①⑤③⑥②D.③①④⑥⑤②【答案】C10、Whichofthefollowingdoesateacherwanthis/herstudentstodevelopifhe/sheguides______themtotakenotesusingkeywords,abbreviationsandsymbols?A.CulturalawarenessB.LanguageawarenessC.LearningstrategiesD.Languageknowledge【答案】C11、Ithinktheboss,ratherthantheworkers,_______toblameforthefirethatcausedsomanydeaths.A.areB.wereC.wasD.tobe【答案】C12、Intryingtogetacrossamessage,anEFLlearnermayuse__________strategiestomakeupforalackofknowledgeofgrammarorvocabulary.A.communicativeB.cognitiveC.resourcingD.affective【答案】A13、Whichofthefollowingtasksfailstodevelopstudents′skillofrecognizingdiscoursepatternsA.AnalyzingthestructureofdifficultsentencesB.Checkingthelogicoftheauthor'sargumentsC.GettingthescrambledsentencesintoaparagraphD.Markingoutcommonopenerstostoriesandjokes【答案】A14、Despitedifferencesinconversationalstyle,speakersarehelpedbyautomaticpatternsindailyinteractionssuchas"Hi"."Hi",knownas_______A.adjacencypairsB.preferencestructureC.dispreferencestructureD.insertionsequence【答案】B15、Passage2A.wakingupintimeisessentialtotheriddingofbaddreamsB.visualizingbaddreamshelpsbringthemundercontrolC.dreamsshouldbelefttotheirnaturalprogressionD.dreamingmaynotentirelybelongtotheunconscious【答案】D16、Youcansleeponthecouchinthelotmge,_______youcangotoahotelnearby.A.andB.thenC.orD.but【答案】C17、AccordingtoChomsky,__________referstotheactualrealizationofuser′sknowledgeoftherulesofhislanguageinutterances.A.competenceB.performanceC.paroleD.langue【答案】B18、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成此題。A.TheaudiencesarehardtosatisfyB.BayisgoodatproducingmassivehitC.OnlyBaycanbringaudiencemassivehitD.Bayknowsabouttheaudience'smind【答案】B19、請(qǐng)閱讀短文。A.fullofambitionB.self-disciplinedC.fullofenthusiasmD.knowledgeable【答案】C20、WhenAmerican-bornactorMichaelPenawasayearold,hisparentsweredeported.TheyhadillegallywalkedacrosstheU.S.borderfromMexicoandwhentheywerecaughtbyimmigrationauthorities,theysentPenaandhisbrothertostaywithrelativesintheU.S.“Itwasquiteabitofagambleformyparents,”saysPena,“buttheycamebackayearlater.”Pena?sfather,whohadbeenafarmerinMexico,gotajobatabuttonfactoryinChicagoand,eventually,agreencard.PenastayedinChicagountil,at19,hefledtoLosAngelestopursuehisactingdreams.ThisfamilyhistorymakesPena?slatestroleespeciallypersonal.InCesarChavez,PenaplaysthelaborleaderashestrugglestoorganizeimmigrantCaliforniafarmworkersinthe1960s.Topressuregrowerstoimproveworkingconditionsandwages,Chavezledanationalboycottoftablegrapesthatlastedfrom1965to1970andisrecordedinthefilm.Chavez,likePena,wastheAmerican-bornsonofMexicanfarmerswhoimmigratedtotheU.S.“A.EmotionallyB.DeliberatelyC.StronglyD.Actively【答案】C21、請(qǐng)閱讀Passage1,完成題:A.lesscrowdedcitiesB.victoryoverdeathC.protectionagainstfatalinjuryD.fewerdeathsfromheartattacks【答案】D22、We'dbettermakeaclear__________betweencompetenceandperformancefortheconvinceofourdiscussion.A.separationB.divisionC.distinctionD.difference【答案】C23、Passage1A.ThechemicalstheyusesometimespollutethewatersupplyB.TheyoftendamagethebuildingsthattheyaretryingtocoolC.TherearenotenoughCFCsintheworldtocoolallthebuildingsD.Themethodtheyusetocoolwateristhoughttoharmtheozonelayer【答案】D24、請(qǐng)閱讀Passage2,完成題:A.BecausechildrencannottellfictionfromrealityB.BecausechildrenliketoactoutthescenesinthegamesontheplaygroundC.BecausecomputergamesinvolvechildrenmorethanTVorfilmsD.Becausecomputergamescanproducemoreanti-socialbehavior【答案】C25、Peer-editingduringclassisanimportantstepofthe_________approachtoteachingwriting.A.genre-basedB.content-basedC.process-orientedD.product-oriented【答案】C26、Therearetwokindsofmotiveforengaginginanyactivity:internalandinstrumental.Ifascientistconductsresearchbecauseshewantstodiscoverimportantfactsabouttheworld,that'saninternalmotive,sincediscoveringfactsisinherentlyrelatedtotheactivityofresearch.Ifsheconductsresearchbecauseshewantstoachievescholarlyrenown,that'saninstrumentalmotive,sincetherelationbetweenfameandresearchisnotsoinherent.Often,peoplehavebothfordoingthings.Whatmixofmotives--internalorinstrumentalorboth--ismostconducivetosuccess?Youmightsupposethatascientistmotivatedbyadesiretodiscoverfactsandbyadesiretoachieverenownwilldobetterworkthanascientistmotivatedbyjustoneofthosedesires.Surelytwomotivesarebetterthanone.ButasweandourcolleaguesargueinapapernewlypublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,instrumentalmotivesarenotalwaysanassetandcanactuallybecounterproductivetosuccess.Weanalyzeddatadrawnfrom11320cadetsinnineenteringclassesattheUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,allofwhomratedhowmucheachofasetofmotivesinfluencedtheirdecisiontoattendtheacademy.ThemotivesincludedthingslikeadesiretogetagoodjoblaterinlifeandadesiretobetrainedasaleaderintheUnitedStatesArmyA.StronginternalandstronginstrumentalmotivesB.StronginternalandweakinstrumentalmotivesC.WeakinternalandstronginstrumentalmotivesD.Weakinternalandweakinstrumentalmotives【答案】B27、Thenoticehasbeentoldeveryone__________apartywillbeheldintheopenairtomorrow.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.that【答案】D28、Whichofthefollowingwords'pronunciationisexceptionaltotheassimilationrule?A.unbeatableB.impossibleC.illegalD.irregular【答案】A29、Whenitcomestoairlinetravel,perhapsnothinghasrevolutionizedthepassengerexperiencemorethanairlineapps.Indeed,they'rebecomingsoubiquitousthatmorethan50percentofU.Stravelershaveatleastoneairlineappinstalledontheirsmartdevice,accordingtotravelindustryresearchfirmPhocuswright.A.RealizationoftheirunfulfilleddreamsB.AbetterserviceviacomputingdevicesC.AnunoccupiedsignalonthephonelineD.Immediateaccesstotheneededinformation【答案】D30、Amongthemajorlisteningskills,_________isaskillwhichcombineslisteningandwriting,becauseitrequiresthelistenerstowritedown,eitherwordforword,orinhisownwords,whatheconsidersimportant.A.inferringB.note-takingC.listeningfordetailedinformationD.listeningforgist【答案】B31、Whichofthefollowingisavoicelessbilabialstop?A./b/B./m/C./w/D./p/【答案】D32、AsystematictextbookevaluationisNOTtoexaminewhetheratextbookA.coversallgrammaticalrulesB.TrovidesauthenticlanguageC.matchestheneedsoflearnersD.canhelprealizetheobjectivesofalanguageprogram【答案】A33、請(qǐng)閱讀Passage1。完成第小題。A.jointinterestB.differentpointsofviewC.lessemotionalpeopleD.advancedtechnology【答案】B34、Therelationshipbetween"furniture"and"desk"isA.hyponymyB.antonymyC.synonymyD.homonymy【答案】A35、請(qǐng)閱讀Passagel,完成第小題。A.ThelyricisbeautifulpoetryofactionandstoryB.ThemostimportantfeatureofthelyricisitsmusicalformC.PoetrygainsitsmeaningwhenreadsilentlyandcarefullyD.Poedefinedallpoetryaspuremusicwithchimingsyllables【答案】B36、TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeaturedastrongresponsetowhatwasjudgedaninappropriatelylenientreactionbyamedicalschooltoastudentcheatinginanexamination.A.ExtensiveresearchhasbeendoneaboutthisphenomenonB.WehavesufficientdatatoprovethatpreventionisfeasibleC.WearesafetoconcludethatthisphenomenonexistsonagrandscaleD.Reliabledataabouttheextent,preventionandmanagementofthephenomenonislacking【答案】D37、IfateachergivescommandsinEnglishandasksstudentstoshowunderstandingbyaction_______orgestures,he/sheismostprobablyusingA.CommunicativeApproachB.Audio-LingualApproachC.GrammarTranslationMethodD.TotalPhysicalResponse【答案】D38、Whichofthefollowingfeaturesisnotinvolvedingoodtextbooks?A.TextbooksshouldhelpstudentsfeelateaseB.TextbooksshouldhelpstudentsdevelopconfidenceC.Textbooksshouldmaximizestudents'learningpotentialD.Textbooksshouldcaterforstudents'samelearningstyles【答案】D39、“Museum”isaslipperyword.Itfirstmeant(inGreek)anythingconsecratedtotheMuses:ahill,ashrine,agarden,aA.therewasagreatdemandforfakersB.fakersgrewrapidlyinnumberC.fakersbecamemoreskillfulD.fakersbecamemorepolite【答案】C40、Classroomlanguagecanalsobecalledin-classlanguage,whichisthespeciallyusedlanguagesystembybothteachersandstudentsinclassroomteaching.Whichofthefollowingisnotconsistedinit?A.SpokenlanguageB.BodylanguageC.SpellinglanguageD.Writtenlanguage【答案】C41、Cooperativelearningemphasizeson__________andcollectiveresponsibility.A.teachers'responsibilityB.individualresponsibilityC.solelyresponsibilityD.teamresponsibility【答案】B42、Wehopetobecomemore__________inpredictingearthquake.A.absoluteB.steadyC.idealD.accurate【答案】D43、Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusinesses,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.A.itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestodayB.peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompanyC.computercriminalsescapepunishmentbecausetheycan’tbedetectedD.computercrimesarethemostseriousproblemintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions【答案】D44、Davidhastried3timestorepairtheclock.Hewilltry__________timeafterhavingarest.A.fourB.fourthC.thefourthD.afourth【答案】D45、Whichofthefollowingisnotaninteractiveactivity?A.LookingatthepicturebelowanddiscussingthequestionswithyourpartnerB.ListeningtothetapeagainandretellingthestorywiththefilledchartC.DiscussingthefollowingquestionsingroupD.Askinganothergrouptogiveyousomeadviceonimprovingyourwork【答案】B46、Wisepeoplewillseekcommoninterest,_______theunwisewillfocusonlyondifference.A.asB.becauseC.unlessD.while【答案】D47、Inalisteningactivity,studentsareaskedtonotedownthetimeandplacesofevents.Theaimofthisactivityistodeveloptheskillof__________.A.listeningforgistB.listeningforspecificinformationC.listeningforstructureD.listeningforvocabulary【答案】B48、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成第小題。A.FiveB.SixC.ThreeD.Four【答案】A49、AccordingtoChomsky,__________referstotheactualrealizationofuser′sknowledgeoftherulesofhislanguageinutterances.A.competenceB.performanceC.paroleD.langue【答案】B50、Morphemesthatrepresent"tense","number","gender","case"andsofortharecalled__________morphemes.A.inflectionalB.freeC.boundD.derivational【答案】A51、Passage2A.moreeffectiveB.lesscontroversialC.lesssevereD.morelasting【答案】C52、What'stheoverallgoalofEnglishteachinginbasiceducationstage?A.Increasestudents'vocabularyandgrammaroftheknowledgeB.Improvestudents'EnglishlearningandforeignculturalinterestingC.Cultivatestudents'abilityoflisteningandspokenEnglishD.Cultivatestudents'comprehensivecapabilityoflanguage【答案】D53、WhichofthefollowingEnglishphonemeshasmorethanoneallophonebasedonitspositioninaword?A./wiB.lj/C./miD./Ⅳ【答案】D54、Passage1A.areextremelysmallinnumbersothatmediapaysnoattentiontothemB.stilluseoldwordslikeSirintheireverydaylifeC.includethehereditaryaristocracyD.referonlytotheroyalfamily【答案】C55、__________aimstohelpstudentstopayattentiontoteachingcontentefficientlyatthebeginningoftheclass.A.Lead-inB.PresentationC.PreparationD.Practice【答案】A56、Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbeusedifthefocusisondevelopingstudents’oralfluencyinEnglish?A.Blank-fillingB.Story-tellingC.TransformationD.Translation【答案】B57、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成此題。A.boringB.verytiredC.busyD.angry【答案】B58、Passage1A.positiveB.subjectiveC.negativeD.objective【答案】D59、Asoundwhichiscapableofdistinguishingonewordinmeaningfromanotherinagivenlanguageisa__________.A.phoneB.phonemeC.allophoneD.allomorph【答案】B60、Whatpurposedoespost-listeningactivitiesNOTserve?A.HelpingstudentsrelatethetextwiththeirpersonalexperienceB.OfferingstudentstheopportunitiesofextendingotherlanguageskillC.Practicingstudents’abilityofmatchingthepre-listeningpredictionswithcontentsofthetextD.Enablingstudentstohaveadiscussionaboutthetopic【答案】C61、Whichofthefollowingshouldateacheravoidwhenhis/herfocusisondevelopingstudents'abilitytousewordsappropriately?A.TeachingboththespokenandwrittenformB.TeachingwordsincontextandgivingexamplesC.Presentingtheform,meaning,anduseofawordD.Askingstudentstomemorizebilingualwordlists【答案】D62、Overthepasttenyears,Chinahas__________aseriesofgreatchangesinitsinfrastructureandeconomy.A.witnessedB.foundC.occurredD.taken【答案】A63、Themaindifferencebetween/e/and//liesinthe__________.A.tonguepositionB.sounddurationC.opennessofthemouthD.shapeofthelips【答案】A64、Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasacommunicativelanguagetask?A.Information-gapactivityB.DictationC.SentencetransformationD.Blank-filling【答案】A65、Consonantsareclassifiedintermsof__________.A.theplacewheretheairstreamobstructionoccursB.thepartoftonguethatisthehighestC.opennessofthemouthD.thelengthofthesound【答案】A66、Treesshouldonlybeprunedwhenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,A.atintervalsthroughouttheyearB.asquicklyaspossibleC.occasionallywhennecessaryD.regulareverywinter【答案】C67、Thepolicemanranafterthemanand__________himbythearm.A.stoppedB.reachedC.shotD.caught【答案】D68、Whichofthefollowingteacher’sinstructionscouldseI'vethepurposeofelicitingideas?A.Shallwemoveon?B.Readafterme,everyoneC.Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?D.Whatdoestheworld"quickly"mean?【答案】C69、Inthefollowingactivities,whichoneneedsmostcontrolA.RetellingB.FindingdifferenceC.RoleplayD.Debate【答案】A70、--DidyouforgetaboutFather'sDay?A.Whatfor?B.I'mafraidsoC.HowcouldI?D.Sowhat?【答案】C71、請(qǐng)閱讀Passage1,完成第小題。A.ExtensiveresearchhasbeendoneaboutthisphenomenonB.WehavesufficientdatatoprovethatpreventionisfeasibleC.WearesafetoconcludethatthisphenomenonexistsonagrandscaleD.Reliabledataabouttheextent,preventionandmanagementofthephenomenonislacking【答案】D72、請(qǐng)閱讀Passagel。完成第小題。A.IslamiccomplexB.HistoricalbuildingsC.Local-stylemarketsD.Shoppingmallboutiques【答案】D73、Thestudyofhowsoundsareputtogetherandusedtoconveymeaningincommunicationis__________.A.morphologyB.generallinguisticsC.phonologyD.semantics【答案】C74、請(qǐng)閱讀短文,完成此題。A.Thegirlcan'tunderstandthemovieshewasseeingB.ThegirlfeltscaredaboutthemovieshewasseeingC.Themoviethegirlseeingwasvery.thrillingD.Thegirlcouldn'tfindherfather【答案】C75、Whenateacherhelpsstudentsdealwiththeinformationgapofrealdiscourse,he/sheprobablyaimsatdevelopingstudents′__________.A.linguisticcompetenceB.strategiccompetenceC.discoursecompetenceD.fluency【答案】D76、Ofthefollowingsoundcombinations,only_______ispermissibleaccordingtothesequentialrulesinEnglish.()A.kiblB.bkilC.ilkBD.ilbk【答案】A77、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern?A.FacilityB.CaterpillarC.CommunityD.Accompany【答案】B78、TheUniversityinTransformation,editedbyAustralianfuturistsSohailInayatullahandJenniferGidley,presentssome20highlyvariedoutlooksontomorrow’suniversitiesbywritersrepresentingbothWesternandnon-Westernperspectives.TheirA.heisinfavourofitB.hisviewisbalancedC.heisslightlycriticalofitD.heisstronglycriticalofit【答案】B79、Thelanguageusedtodescribethelanguageitselfiscalled__________.A.paralanguageB.speciallanguageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage【答案】C80、Whichofthefollowingdoesateacherwanthis/herstudentstodevelopifhe/sheguides______themtotakenotesusingkeywords,abbreviationsandsymbols?A.CulturalawarenessB.LanguageawarenessC.LearningstrategiesD.Languageknowledge【答案】C81、Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusinesses,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.A.AstrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforcedB.CompaniesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputationC.CompanieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputationD.Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation【答案】B82、Whenstudentsengagedingroupwork,theteachergavefeedbackaftereachgrouphadstatedtheiropinionandshowntheiroutput.Thisiscalled__________.A.instructingB.observingC.monitoringD.evaluating【答案】D83、Howmanyliaisonsofsoundarethereinthesentence"Heboughtaninterestingbook"?__________A.0B.1C.2D.3【答案】C84、請(qǐng)閱讀Passagel。完成第小題。A.ThereisstillalongwaytogoforeconomiststogenuinelycontributetoglobalhealthB.Economists'roleinglobalhealthis,toalargeextent,negativeC.EconomistsincreasedtheinequalityofresourceallocationsinglobalhealthD.Economicsisonlyonescienceamongmanythatpolicymakershavetotakeintoaccountinprovidinghealthcareprograms【答案】A85、WhichtypeofapproachcanbestdescribethefollowinglearningpatternStudentssearchformaterialsinself-assesscenter.A.AutonomouslearningB.InteractivelearningC.ContextualizedlearningD.Task-basedlearning【答案】A86、Theword"offend"originallymeant"tostrikeagainst",butnowthewordsignifies"tocreateorexciteanger".Thisisanexampleof__________.A.meaningshiftB.broadeningofmeaningC.narrowingofmeaningD.lossofmeaning【答案】B87、請(qǐng)閱讀短文。A.TravelmedicineishardtoprevailB.PeopleknowlittleabouttravelmedicineC.Peopledon'tbelieveintravelmedicineD.Travellerscanseldomgetup-to-dateinformation【答案】A88、whenateacherasksstudentstorearrangeasetofsentencesintoalogicalparagraph,he/sheistryingtodrawtheirattentionto_________.A.grammarB.vocabularyC.sentencepatternsD.textualcoherence【答案】D89、__________isthemainrhymingpatternin"Mrs.White/Hadaflight/Inthemiddleofthenight".A.AssonanceB.EndrhymeC.AlliterationD.Reverseendrhyme【答案】B90、WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOThaveasuffix?A.NorthwardB.SnowyC.HappyD.Worker【答案】C91、Itisplainthatintheyear2020everyonewillhaveathiselbowseveraltimesmoremechanicalenergythanhehastoday.Therewillbeadvanceinbiologicalknowledgeasfarreachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.Weareonlybeginningtolearnthatwecancontrolourbiologicalenvironmentaswellasourphysicalone.Starvationhasbeenpredictedtwicetoagrowingworldpopulation:byMalthusinabout1800.byCrookesinabout1900.ItwasheadedoffthefirsttimebytakingagriculturetoAmericaandthesecondtimebyusingthenewfertilizers.Intheyear2020,starvationwillbeheadedoffbythecontrolofthediseasesandtheheredityofplantsandanimals--byshapingourownbiologicalenvironment.A.physicalexhaustionB.mentalstimulationC.mentalexhaustionD.extinction【答案】C92、_______isthecustom,theinvestigatorscarriedoutapainstakingsearchofthedebrisaftertheaircrash.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That【答案】B93、Whichofthefollowingwordsisentirelyarbitrary?A.treeB.typewriterC.crashD.bang【答案】A94、Passage1A.discouragestudentsfromdoinghomeworkB.resultinstudents'indifferencetotheirreportcardsC.underminetheauthorityofstatetestsD.restrictteachers'powerineducation【答案】A95、Largeamountsofmoney__________spentonthebridge,whichtobecompletedthenextmonth.A.were;wasexpectedB.was;wasexpectedC.was;expectedD.were;expected【答案】A96、Whichindefinitearticle"a"shouldbereademphaticallyinthefollowingsentencesA.Heisahandsomeboy,butnotsmartB.Heisnotasuspect,heisthesuspectC.HeboughtacartoonbookforhissonD.Heistalkingwithamiddle-agedman【答案】B97、AccordingtoF.deSaussure,________referstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthemembersofaspeechcommunity.A.paroleB.performanceC.langueD.language【答案】C98、Teacherswhoadontthe__________modelforreadingcomprehensionmaystartteachingatextbyintroducingnewvocabularyandstructures.A.parallelB.serialC.too-downD.bottom-up【答案】D99、Whatshouldtheteachertrytoavoidwhenselectinglisteningmaterials?A.ThetextscriptedandrecordedinthestudyB.ThetextwithimplicatedconceptsbeyondthecomprehensionofstudentsC.ThetextwithlocalaccentsinpronunciationD.Thetextwithsomedifficultwordsforstudents【答案】B100、Whichofthefollowingmaybettercheckstudents′abilityofusingagrammaticalstructureA.HavingthemworkouttheruleB.HavingthemgivesomeexamplesC.HavingthemexplainthemeaningD.Havingthemexplainthestructure【答案】B大題(共20題)一、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù),用中文作答。簡(jiǎn)述課文教學(xué)“導(dǎo)入”活動(dòng)的目的和注意事項(xiàng).并以“Talkingaboutlikesanddislikes”為例,用英文寫出兩句相應(yīng)的課堂導(dǎo)入語(yǔ)。【答案】(1)導(dǎo)入的目的:①通過(guò)有趣的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行導(dǎo)入,能夠吸引學(xué)生的注意力,讓學(xué)生從課下休閑或者疲倦的精神狀態(tài)中轉(zhuǎn)移過(guò)來(lái);②導(dǎo)入相當(dāng)于給學(xué)生提供一個(gè)良好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,鍛煉學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)思維的能力;③有利于教師自然而然地引出本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容。(2)導(dǎo)入的注意事項(xiàng):①導(dǎo)入時(shí)間不宜過(guò)長(zhǎng),45分鐘的課堂,導(dǎo)入時(shí)間5分鐘左右即可;②導(dǎo)入內(nèi)容盡量與本課所教授的內(nèi)容相關(guān)聯(lián),以便更好、更自然地過(guò)渡到本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)中來(lái);③導(dǎo)人內(nèi)容要新穎,要有創(chuàng)新,否則達(dá)不到導(dǎo)入的效果。(3)“Talkingaboutlikesanddislikes”課堂導(dǎo)入語(yǔ):T:Hello,everyone.Let’Sbeginourclass.First,lookatthepicturesinmyhands.WhichonedoyoulikebestAndwhichonedoyoudislike(Studentsgivetheiranswers.)T:Thanksforyouranswers.Asweallknow.everyonehashis/herlikesanddislikes.Todaywewilltalkaboutyourlikesanddislikes,andyoucanexpressyouropinionsfreely.二、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。用中文作答。課堂提問(wèn)有哪些功能?(8分)常見(jiàn)的理解性提問(wèn)有哪三種類型?(6分)請(qǐng)各寫出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)例子加以說(shuō)明(6分)。【答案】提問(wèn)是課堂教學(xué)的重要組成部分。從教師教的角度看,提問(wèn)是教師輸出信息、傳遞信息和獲得教與學(xué)的反饋的重要渠道,是教師訓(xùn)練學(xué)生思維和提高學(xué)生理解能力的重要手段;從學(xué)生學(xué)的角度看,提問(wèn)使學(xué)習(xí)者的興趣得以保持和提高,使創(chuàng)造性思維得以發(fā)展,使新、舊知識(shí)得以連接和鞏固。另外,提問(wèn)還具有鍛煉表達(dá)能力,檢查學(xué)習(xí)效果等多種功能。理解性提問(wèn)有三種類型:展示性、參考性和評(píng)估性提問(wèn)。(1)展示性提問(wèn)是教師根據(jù)具體教學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行的提問(wèn),這類問(wèn)題只要求學(xué)生對(duì)課文進(jìn)行事實(shí)性的表層理解,并根據(jù)短時(shí)記憶或者查看課文找到答案。如:WhatdidMandeladotohelpEliassolvetheproblems(2)參考性提問(wèn)是根據(jù)課文相關(guān)信息提問(wèn),這類問(wèn)題沒(méi)有現(xiàn)成的答案,學(xué)生要結(jié)合個(gè)人的知識(shí)和課文所提供的信息進(jìn)行綜合分析。如:What’sthemeaningofthephrase“outofwork”inthecontext(3)評(píng)估性提問(wèn)要求學(xué)生在理解課文的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行深層次的邏輯思維,運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)就課文的某個(gè)事件或觀點(diǎn)發(fā)表自己的看法。如:Whatdoyouthinkabouttheirwayto@hifortheir,ights三、根據(jù)提供的信息和語(yǔ)言素材設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)方案,用英文作答。設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材,設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)15分鐘的英語(yǔ)閱讀教學(xué)活動(dòng)。教案沒(méi)有固定格式,但須包含下列要點(diǎn):·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時(shí)間:15分鐘學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)初中二年級(jí)第一學(xué)期學(xué)生,班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2011年版)》三級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材:Who′sGotTalentEveryoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.It′salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmerica′sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChina′sGotTalent.【答案】TeachingContents:Thepassageisaboutthehotprogramsoftalentshows,thetrendoftheseshowsandpeople'sopinionsofthesetalentshows.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanknowsomebasicinformationabouttalentshowsandmastertheusageofthesuperlatives.(2)Abilityobjectives①Studentscanimprovetheirreadingandspeakingabilities.②Studentscanlearntotalkaboutthetalentshowsandusethesuperlativescorrectly.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanbemoreconfidenttotalkwithothersandlearntofindsomeshiningpointsofothers.TeachingKeyPoints:Howtoimproveshudents'readingabilitiesandhelpthemtohaveabetterunderstandingoftalentshows.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtoapplythesuperlativestotallaboutthingsandcommunicatewithotherscorrectly.MajorSteps:四、根據(jù)提供的信息和語(yǔ)言素材設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)方案,用英文作答。設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱瀆下面的學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材,設(shè)節(jié)25分鐘的讀寫教學(xué)活動(dòng)。該方案沒(méi)有固定格式但須包含下列要點(diǎn):?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時(shí)間:25分鐘?學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)九年級(jí)(初三)學(xué)生,班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2011年版)》三級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材:?Whoinventedtea?Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasn'tbroughttothewesternworlduntil1610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquitedelicious.Andinthisway,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.【答案】TeachingContents:Anarticleaboutwhoinventedtea.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanknowthesourceofteaandbecome,morefamiliarwiththetopicoftea.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanusethetworeadingstrategies--skimmingandscanningtogettheinformationfromthepassage.Meanwhile,theycanusethephrasesinthepassagetodescribethesourceorhistoryofsomethingintheirwriting.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudents
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