新概念英語第四冊單詞表

Lesson1fossilmana.化石人recount[ri'kaunt]丫.敘述saga['sa:g。]n.英雄故事legend['ledsend]n.傳說，傳奇migration[mai'greijen]n.遷移，移居anthropologist[無nBre'poledsist]n.人類學(xué)家archaeologist['a:kie'lodsist]n.考古學(xué)家ancestor['無nsiste]江祖先Polynesian[poli'ni:zjen]a.波利尼西亞（中太平洋之一群島）的Indonesia['indeu'ni:zje]n.印度尼西亞flint[flint]n.燧石rot[rot]丫.爛掉Lesson2beast[bi:st]n.野獸census['senses]n.統(tǒng)計數(shù)字acre['eike]n.英畝content['kontent,ken'tent]a.滿足的Lesson3Matterhorn['m無teho:n]n.馬特霍恩峰（阿爾卑斯山峰之一）alpinist['無lpinist]n.登山運(yùn)動員pioneer['paie'nie]v.開辟，倡導(dǎo);n.先鋒，開辟者summit['sAmit]n.頂峰attain[e'tein]v.到達(dá)perilous['periles]a.危險的shudder['jAde]v.不寒而栗court[ko:t]丫.追求solitary['soliteri]a.唯一的impoverish[im'poverij]v.使貧困Alpine['無lpain]a.阿爾卑斯山的flea-riddena.布滿跳蚤的coarse[ko:s]a.粗劣的boast[beust]v.自恃有parishioner[pe'rijene]n.教區(qū)居民shepherd['jeped]n.牧羊人linen['linin]n.亞麻布theAlpsn.阿爾卑斯山脈Lesson4solid['solid]a.堅實的safe[seif]n.保險柜Ulyanovsk[u:'lja:nofsk]n.烏里揚(yáng)諾夫斯克commission[ke'mijen]n.委員會opaque[eu'peik]a.不透明的lotto['lotou]n「種有編號的紙牌slipper['slipe]Q拖鞋blindfold['blaindfeuld]a.&ad.被蒙上眼睛的Lesson5leave[li:v]n.允許fundamentalsn.基本原則glorious['glo:ries]a.光輝燦爛的splendid['splendid]a.燦爛的rub[rAb]n.難題identity[ai'dentiti]n.身份dreary['drieri]a.沉郁的commitment[ke'mitment]口信奉mean[mi:n]a.吝嗇，小氣socialclimber追求更高社會地位的人，向上爬的人devotion[di'veujen]n.熱愛cosmic['kozmik]a.宇宙的suburban[se'be:ben]a.見識不廣的，偏狹的conceited[ken'si:tid]a.自高自大的presumptuous[pri'zAmptjues]a.自以為是的，放肆的fatuous['f無tjues]a.愚蠢的cliche['kli:Jei]n.陳詞濫調(diào)Lesson6goodwilln.友好cricket['krikit]n.板球inclination['inkli'neijen]口.意愿contest[ken'test,'kontest]n.比賽orgy['o:dsi]n.無節(jié)制，放蕩deduce[di'dju:s]丫.推斷competitive[kem'petitiv]a.競爭性的patriotism['p無trietizm]n.地方觀念，愛國主義disgrace[dis'greis]v.使丟臉savage['s無vid」]a.野性的combative['kombetiv]a.好斗的mimicwarfaren.模擬戰(zhàn)爭behaviour[bi'heivje]n.行動，舉止absurd[eb'se:d]a.荒唐的Lesson7bat[b無t]n.蝙蝠strictly['striktli]ad.明確地utilitarian['ju:tili'teerien]a.實用的appreciation[e'priji'eijen]n.理解obstruction[eb'strAkJen]n.障礙物elapse[i'l無ps]丫.消逝hull[hAl]江船體interval['intevel]n.間隔receipt[ri'si:t]n.收至Uapparatus[，無pe'reites]Q儀器shoal[Jeul]爪魚群herring['heriq]n.鯡魚cod[kod]n.鱈魚squeak[skwi:k]n.尖叫聲Lesson8slaughter['slo:te]丫.屠宰fit[fit]a.適合grace[greis]v.給…增光tariff['3rif]正關(guān)稅standard['st無nded]Q標(biāo)準(zhǔn)dialysis[dai'制sis]n.分離，分解；透析，滲析electrocute[i'lektrekjut]v.使觸電身亡eliminate[i'limineit]v.消滅accord[e'ko:d]n.協(xié)議device[di'vais]n.儀器，器械hammerout丫.推敲pact[p無kt]n.合同，條約，公約Lesson9espionage(title)n.間諜活動Danish['deiniJ]a.丹麥的，丹麥人的，丹麥語的minstrel['minstrel]n.中世紀(jì)的吟游歌手wandering['wonderiq]a.漫游的harp[ha:p]Q豎琴ballad['b無led]n.民歌acrobatic['無kre'b無tik]a.雜技的conjuring['kAnd」eriq]n.魔術(shù)Athelneyn.阿塞爾納（英國一個小島）Chippenhamn.切本哈姆（英國一城市）thither['dide]ad.向那里Dane[dein]n.丹麥人slack[s底k]a.渙散的conqueror['kogkere]n.征服者casual['k無3juel]a.馬虎的，隨便的precaution[pri'kojen]n.預(yù)防，警惕proceeds爪所得assemble[e'sembl]丫.集合trivial['triviel]a.微不足道的prolongeda.持久的commissary['komiseri]n.軍糧供應(yīng)episode['episeud]n.一個事件，片斷epic['epik]Q史詩harry['h無ri]v.騷擾assail[e'seil]v.襲擊skirmish['ske:mij]n.小規(guī)模戰(zhàn)斗Lesson10silicon['siliken]江硅integrated['integreitid]a.綜合的circuit['se:kit]n.線路，電路California['k無li'fo:nje]n.加利福尼亞（美國州名）workstationn.工作站chip[tTip]n.芯片，集成電路片，集成塊newsletter[nju:z'lete]n.時事通訊Macintoshn.蘋果機(jī)，一種個人電腦penalize['pi:nlaiz]v.處罰，懲罰customize丫.按顧客具體需要制造spawn[spo:n]v.引起，釀成thrive[0raiv]v.興旺，繁榮anarchy['無neki]n.無政府狀態(tài)，混亂oriental['ori'entl]n.東方人constitute['konstitju:t]丫.構(gòu)成drove[dreuv]丘群innovator['inouveite]n.改革者forge[fo:ds]v.發(fā)展memory-chipn.內(nèi)存條AT&T美國電話電報公司（AmericanTelephoneandTelegraph）Kansas['k無nzes]n.堪薩斯（美國州名）Missouri[me'zuri]n.密蘇里（美國州名）Lesson11oppress[e'pres]v.憂郁，壓抑justification['djAstifi'keiJen]n.正當(dāng)理由justifiably[-faiebli]ad.無可非議地cheat[tji:t]v.欺騙abject['無bd^ekt]a.可憐的ignoble[ig'neubl]a.不體面的，可恥的impersonal[im'pe:senl]a.超脫個人感情影響的ego['egeu]Q自我recede[ri'si:d]丫.退去increasingly[in'kri:sigli]ad.日益，不斷passionatelyad.激昂地painlesslyad.毫無痛苦地vitality[vai'3liti]n.精力weariness[wierinis]n.疲憊感Lesson12current['kArent]a.通用的，流行的account[e'kaunt]n.賬戶cash[k無J]n.現(xiàn)金cheque[tJek]n.支票debtor['dete]Q借方creditor['kredite]Q貸方obligation['obli'geijen]n.義務(wù)complication['kompli'keijen]n.糾紛debit['debit]v.把...記入借方specimen['spesimin]Q樣本forge[fo:ds]v.發(fā)展forgery['fo:dseri]氏偽造（文件，簽名等）adopt[e'd叩t]丫.采用facilitate[fe'siliteit]v.使便利Lesson13mineral['mineral]a.礦物的boring['bo:riq]n.鉆孑Lderrick['derik]n.井架blockandtackle滑輪組haul[ho:l]v.拖，拉rotate[reu'teit]v.使轉(zhuǎn)動cuttingbit鉆頭geologist[dqi'oledsist]n.地質(zhì)學(xué)家coringbit取芯鉆頭cylinder['silinde]n.圓柱體strata['streite]n.巖層[復(fù)]（[單]stratum）circulate['se:kjuleit]丫.注入，環(huán)流gushern.噴油井Lesson14forecast['fo:ka:st]n.預(yù)報speculative['spekjuletiv]a.推測的blizzard['blized]n.暴風(fēng)雪deteriorate[di'tieriereit]v.變壞，惡化multiply['mAltiplai]v.增力口cascade[k無s'keid]v.瀑布似地落下turbulent['te:bjulent]a.狂暴的dustdevil小塵暴，塵旋風(fēng)squall[skwo:l]n.暴風(fēng)eddy['edi]n.旋渦grid[grid]n.坐標(biāo)方格sensor['sense]n.傳感器humidity[hju:'miditi]n.濕度meteorologistn.氣象學(xué)家Princeton['prinsten]n.普林斯頓（美國城市名）MewJerseyn.新澤西（美國州名）fluctuation['flAktju'eiJen]n.起伏，波動deviation['di:vi'eijen]Q偏差Lesson15secrecy（title）口.秘密effectiveness[i'fektivnis]n.成效，效力inquiry[in'kwaieri]n.調(diào)查研究positive['pozetiv]a.確實的process['preuses]Q過程patent['peitent]n.專利」v.得到專利權(quán)agent['eidsent]n.情報人員Lesson16physiological['fizie'lodsikel]a.生理的maximum['m無ksimem]a.最大限度的consideration[ken'side'reijen]n.考慮descendant[di'sendent]n.子孫，后代artificial['a:ti'fijel]a.人工的impose[im'peuz]v.強(qiáng)力口dimension[di'menjen]Q直徑skyscraper['skai'skreipe]n.摩天大樓tenant['tenent]n.租戶civilized['sivilaizd]a.文明的banal[be'na:l]2.平庸的luxury['lAkJeri]n.豪華deprive[di'praiv]v.剝奪monstrous['mnnstres]a.畸形的edifice['edifis]江大廈toxic['toksik]a.有毒的ceaselessly['si:slisli]ad.不停地throng[Grog]v.擠滿，壅塞Lesson17settlement['setlmont]n.新拓居地enterprising['entopraizig]a.有事業(yè)心的settler['setle]n.移居者Antipodes[無n'tipedi:z]n.(the?)新西蘭和澳大利亞(英)promiscuous[pre'miskjues]a.雜舌1的abandon[e'b無nden]n.放任，縱情overrun[euve'rAn]v.蔓延，泛濫devastation[deve'steijen]n.破壞，劫掠burrow['bAreu]v.挖、掘susceptible[se'septebl]a.易受感染的virus['vaieres]Q病毒myxomatosis['mikseme'teusis]n.多發(fā)性粘液瘤infect[in'fekt]v.傳染epidemic['epi'demik]n.流行病mosquito[mes'ki:teu]江蚊蟲carrier['k無rie]n.帶菌者exterminate[eks'te:mineit]v.消滅ironically[ai'ronikeli]ad.具有諷刺意味地bequeath[bi'kwi:。]v.把…傳給pest[pest]n.害蟲，有害動物pestilence['pestilens]Q瘟疫confine[ken'fain]n.范圍domesticate[de'mestikeit]v.馴養(yǎng)Lesson18porpoise(title)江海豚mariner['marine]江水手shark[Ja:k]n.鯊魚formation[fo:'meijen]口.隊形dolphin['dolfin]n.海豚科動物unconscious[An'kojes]a.不省人事的beaver['bi:ve]江海貍ashore[e'jo:]ad.±^waterloggeda.浸滿水的scent[sent]爪香味ensue[in'sju:]v.接著發(fā)生intrigue[in'tri:g]v.引起興趣indignity[in'digniti]n.侮辱snout[snaut]n.口鼻部shove[Jav]v.硬推aquaplane['無kweplein]n.駕浪滑水板oceanarium['oujen'seri-em]n.水族館swoop[swu:p]v.猛撲belly['beli]n.腹部equilibrium[i:kwi'libriem]江平衡butt[bAt]v.碰撞crack[kr無k]n.重?fù)鬖esson19speculation['spekju'leijen]n.推測literally['litereli]ad.確實odd[od]a.奇特的tissue['tisju:]n.組織plausible['plo:zebl]a.似乎有理的hypothesis[hai'po0isi:z]n.假說electroencephalographn.腦電圖儀electrode[i'lektreud]n.電極scaly['skeili]n.頭發(fā)psychiatrist[sai'kaietrist]n.精神病學(xué)家punctuate['pAqktjueit]v.不時介入jerky[dse：ki]a.急動的disorder[dis'o:de]n.失調(diào)implication[impli'keijen]n.表明Lesson20saliva[se'laiv。]壯唾液digestive[di'dsestiv]a.助消化的defy[di'fai]v.使不可能analysis[e'n無lesis]江分析prey[prei]n.被捕食的動物fierce[fies]a.兇猛的tussle['tAsl]n.扭打carnivore['ka:nivo:]n.食肉動物vertebrate['ve:tibrit]n.脊椎動物lizard['lized]n.蜥蜴concoct[ken'kokt]丫.調(diào)制potency['peutensi]Q效力conversion[ken'vejen]n.轉(zhuǎn)變arsenic['a:snik]Q砒霜strychnine['striknin]n.馬錢子堿mamba['mombe]n.樹眼鏡蛇cobra['keubre]n.眼鏡蛇venom['venem]口.毒液neurotoxic['njuerou'toksik,'nu-]a.毒害神經(jīng)的viper['vaipe]n.蛭蛇rattlesnake['r無tlsneik]n.響尾蛇h(yuǎn)aemolytica.溶血性的viperine['vaiperin]a.毒蛇的Lesson21supreme[sju:'pri:m]a.首屈一指的protagonist[preu't無genist]江主角outlaw['autlo:]n.逃犯，亡命之徒frameda.遭到陷害的vicious['vijes]a.惡毒的mythology[mi'Qoledsi]n.神話vanisheda.消失了的absurdly[eb'se:dli]ad.荒誕地arena[e'ri:ne]n.競技場地encroachinga.漸漸滲入的Indian['indien]n.印第安人bewilder[bi'wilde]v.使手足無措alien['eiljen]a.外來的taboo[te'bu:]1戒律disinherit['disin'herit]v.剝奪...繼承權(quán)undeclared['Andi'kleed]a.未經(jīng)宣布的hypocrisy[hi'pokresi]Q偽善chicanery[ji'keineri]n.詐騙impending[im'pendiq]a.迫近的，迫在眉睫的immolation[imeu'leijen]口.殺戮code[keud]n.準(zhǔn)則Lesson22loom[lu:m]v.赫然聳起manifest['manifest]a.明顯的morality[me'r無liti]n.道德communicate[ke'mju:nikeit]v.交流，交際compound['kompaund,kem'paund]a.復(fù)合的enhance[in'ha:ns]v.增進(jìn)tempo['tempeu]Q速率trickle['trikl]n.涓涓細(xì)流torrent['torent]n.滔滔洪流humanity[hju:'m無niti]n.人類indifferently[in'difrentli]ad.不在乎地grimly['grimli]ad.可怖地whimsical['wimzikl]a.怪誕的shatter['J無te]v.毀壞twofold['tu:feuld]2.雙重的Lesson23albatross['無Ibetros]n.信天翁sustenance['sAstenens]n.支撐力glider['glaide]n.滑翔者h(yuǎn)arness['ha:nis]丫.利用endow[in'dau]丫.賦有ply[plai]v.不斷地供給gale[geil]n.大風(fēng)partridge['pa:trids]n.鵬古鳥like[laik]a.類似的propulsion[pre'pAlJen]n.推進(jìn)力utter['Ate]a.完全的slip[slip]v.滑行adverse['無dve:s]a.逆的，相反的omen['eumen]Q預(yù)兆Lesson24intense[in'tens]a.強(qiáng)烈的aesthetic[i:s'0etik]a.審美的realm['relm]「.世界serenity[si'reniti]n.靜謐undeniable['Andi'naiebl]a.不可否認(rèn)的indefinable['indi'fainebl]a.模糊不清的vulgar['vAlge]2.平庸的radiance['reidjens]Q發(fā)光intimation[inti'meiJen]Q暗示unutterable[An'Aterebl]a.不可言傳的invest[in'vest]丫.賦予Lesson25auditory['o:dita:i]a.聽覺的inadequate[in'無dikwit]a.不適當(dāng)?shù)膒lea[pli:]n.要求abatement[e'beitment]Q減少discredit[dis'kredit]丫.懷疑allegation[即i'geiJen]Q斷言caption[k無pJen]n.插圖說明wreck[rek]n.殘廢人snag[sn無g]n.疑難之處，障礙anecdote['無nikdeut]n.軼聞slander['sla:nde]v.誹謗persecute['pe:sikju:t]丫.迫害squadron['skwodren]n.中隊psychiatric['saiki'無trik]a.精神病學(xué)的diagnosis['daieg'neusis]Q診斷orphanage['o:fenids]n.孤兒院Lesson26preservation['preze(:)'veiJen]口.保存silt[silt]n.淤泥scavenger['sk無vind^e]n.食腐動物vole[veul]n.野鼠，鼴鼠decompose['di:kem'peuz]v.腐爛inaccessible[in無k'sesebl]a.不能到達(dá)的crevasse[kri'v無s]Q縫隙Siberian[sai'bierien]a.西伯利亞的paleontologicala.古生物學(xué)的St.Petersbrugn.圣彼得堡sabre-tootheda.長著銳利的長犬牙的venture['ventj。]v.冒險boggeda.陷入泥沼的，陷于困境的Lesson27galleon['g無lien]n.大型帆船Stockholm['stokheum]n.斯德哥爾摩flagship['f底gjip]n.旗艦imperial[im'pieriel]a.帝國的hurricane['hAriken]n.颶風(fēng)might[mait]Q力量ferment['fe:ment]n.激動不安ornament['o:nement,'o:nement]v,裝飾riot['raiet]Q豐富demon['di:men]爪惡魔mermaid['me:meid]n.美人魚cherub['tjereb]n.小天使zoomorphic['zoue'mo:fik]a.獸形的ablaze[e'bleiz]a.光彩的portray[po:'trei]丫.繪制driftinga.彌漫的churn[tje:n]v.翻滾pennant['pnnt;'pennt]江三角旗superstructure['sju:pe'strAktje]n.上部結(jié)構(gòu)armament['a:mement]Q軍械triple['tripl]2.三層的mount[maunt]v.登上bronze[bronz]n.青銅cannon['k無nen]n.力口農(nóng)炮majestic[me'dsestik]a.威嚴(yán)的muzzle['mAzl]n.炮口freshen['frejen]v.變強(qiáng)squall[skwo:l]n.暴風(fēng)list[list]v/傾斜port[po:t]Q（船、飛機(jī)的）左舷ordnance['o:dnens]Q軍械heave[hi:v]v.拖starboard['sta:bed]n/船、飛機(jī)的）右舷counteract['kaunte'r無kt]丫.抵消steepen['sti:pen]v.變得更陡峭ballast['b無lest]n.壓艙物inrush['inrAj]n.水的涌入Baltic['bo:ltik]n.波羅的海Lesson28skeptical['skeptikel]a.懷疑的forefathersn.祖先fervently['fe:ventli]ad.熱情地curative['kjueretiv]a.治病的astronomical['無stre'nomikel]a.天文學(xué)的tangible[3nd3ebl]a.實實在在的remedy['remidi]Q藥物ointment['ointment]n.藥膏prescribe[pris'kraib]v.開藥方indisposition[in'dispe'zijen]Q小病disgustinga.令人討厭的inconvenience['inken'vi:njens]Q不便Lesson29hovercraft['hovekra:ft]n.氣墊船NorfolkBroadsn.諾福克郡的湖泊地區(qū)cushion['kujen]n.座墊ring[rig]v.圍Solentn.（英國的）蘇倫特海峽sensation[sen'seijen]n.轟動dune[dju:n]Q沙丘plantation[pl無n'teijen]n.種植園hover-trainn.氣墊火車Lesson30navigation['n無vi'geijen]口.航海soundingn.水深度porcupine['po:kjupain]口.箭豬dredge[dreds]v.挖掘expedition['ekspi'dijen]口.遠(yuǎn)征physicist['fizisist]n.物理學(xué)家magnitude['m無gnitju:d]『.很多topography[te'pogrefi]Q地形crust[krAst]n.地殼rugged['rAgid]a.崎嶇不平的tablelandn.高地sediment['sediment]n.沉淀物terrace['teres]江階地erode[i'reud]v.侵蝕Lesson31colour-blinda.色盲的perception[pe'sepjen]n.知覺comprehend['kompri'hend]v.理解spatial['speijel]2.空間的visualize['vizjuelaiz]v.使具形象，設(shè)想reminiscence['remi'nisns]n.回憶，聯(lián)想tadpole['t無dpeul]n.蝌蚪mushroom['mAjrum]n.蘑菇carrot['k無ret]n.胡蘿卜bud[bAd]n.花蕾lark[la:k]n.云雀ladybird爪瓢蟲bulrush['bulrAj]n.蘆葦Lesson32controversy['kontreve:si]n.爭議，爭論dust[dAst]n.糾紛，騷動clash[kl無J]口.沖突Inquisition[inkwi'zijen]n.（羅馬天主教的）宗教法庭perspective[pe:'spektiv]n.觀點(diǎn)，看法despise[dis'paiz]v.蔑視generalize['dsenerelaiz]v.歸納undercurrent['Ande'kArent]江潛流theoretical[Qie'retikl]a.理論上的potentiality[pe'tenji'無liti]n.潛能intimate['intimit]a.詳盡的familiarity[fe'mili'無riti]n.熟悉culpable['kAlpebl]a.應(yīng)受譴責(zé)的Aristotelian[無riste'ti:lien]n.亞里士多德學(xué)派的人Aristotle['無ristetl]n.亞里士多德（古希臘哲學(xué)家）Ptolemyn.托勒密（公元90-168，古希臘天文學(xué)家）LeaningTowerPisa比薩斜塔spiral['spaierel]a.螺旋狀的nebula['nebjule]江星云scratch[skr無tj]Q擦痕contrivance[ken'traivens]n.器械distort[dis'te:t]v.歪曲Lesson33adverse['無dve:s]a.逆的，相反的purchasable['pe:tjesebl]a.可買到的preacher['pri:tje]n.傳教士defendant[di'fendent]Q被告outlook['aut-luk]n.視野capacity[ke'p無siti]n.能力means[mi:nz]n.方法，手段，財產(chǎn)，資力hamper['h無mp。]v.妨礙savannah[so'v無n。]n.大草原democratic['deme'kr無tik]a.民主的tribal[traibl]a.部落的tribe[traib]n.部落illiterate[i'literit]n.文盲compulsory[kem'pAlseri]a.義務(wù)的deem[di:m]v.認(rèn)為juvenile['dsu:vinail]a.青少年的delinquency[di'liqkwensi]n.犯罪L(fēng)esson34adolescence['無deu'lesns]n.青春期slur[sl。:]n.詆毀adolescent[無do'lesont]n.青少年（12-18歲）disloyalty[dis'loielti]n.不忠實spiteful['spaitful]a.惡意的，懷恨的disillusionment[-ment]n.幻滅感evaluation[i'v無lju'eijen]口.評價Infallibility[in'f無le'bileti]n.一貫正確resent[ri'zent]v.怨，恨sincerity[sin'seriti]n.誠摯victorian[vik'to:rien]a.維多利亞式的retreat[ri'tri:t]丫.后退unreasoning[An'ri:zeniq]a.不憑理智的authoritarian[o:'0ori'teerien]a.專制的cow[kau]v.嚇唬Lesson35hub[hAb]n.（活動的）中心lunar['lju:ne]a.月球的oxygen['oksidsen]江氧氣Apollo[e'poleu]n.阿波羅accelerate[無k'selereit]v.力口速terrestrial[ti'restriel]2.地球permanentlyad.永遠(yuǎn)地fascination['f無si'neijen]n.魅力senior['si:nje]a.資歷深的，年長的chasm[tj無zem]n.斷層，裂口canyon['k無njen]江峽谷disuniteda.分裂的correspondinglyad.相應(yīng)地backward['b無kwed]a.落后的incur[in'ke:]丫.承擔(dān)administer[ed'ministe]丫.管理administrative[ed'ministretiv]a.行政管理的analogous[e'n無leges]a.類似的overheadsn.一般費(fèi)用initiative[i'nijietiv]n.主動，積極性checkern.檢查人員foreman['fo:men]n.監(jiān)工dividend['dividend]n.紅利unduly[An'dju:li]ad.過度地likelihood['laiklihud]n.可能性infant['infent]n.嬰兒vulnerable['vAlnerebl]a.脆弱的imperceptible['impe'septebl]a.感覺不到的robust[reu'bAst]a.強(qiáng)健的organism['o:genizem]n.有機(jī)體thermodynamics['0e:meudai'n^miks]n.熱力學(xué)steep[sti:p]a.急轉(zhuǎn)直下的ageing口.老化Lesson37odds[odz]n.可能性virtual['vatjuel]a.實際上的moot[mu:t]a.爭論未決的run-downa.破舊的friction['frikjen]n.摩擦Lesson38contamination[kent無mi'neijen]Q污染sanitation['s無ni'teijn]n.衛(wèi)生，衛(wèi)生設(shè)備sewage['sju:id3]口.污水leakage['li:kids]n.泄漏intermittent[inte'mitnt]a.間歇的，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的carbonateda.碳化的，碳酸的acidic[e'sidik]a.酸的，酸性的alcohol['無Ikehol]n.酒精disinfectant[disin'fektent]n.消毒劑sterilize['sterilaiz]丫.消毒ethanol['eQenoul]n.乙醇bactericidal[b無ktire'saidl]a.殺菌的negligible['neglidsebl]a.可以忽略的，微不足道的methylated2.加入甲醇的Lesson39confess[ken'fes]v.承認(rèn)inspiration['inspe'reijen]口.靈感Kashmir['k無J'mie]1克什米爾interweave['inte'wi:v]v.交織afresh[e'frej]ad.重新discern[di'se:n]v.辨明，領(lǐng)悟indescribable[indis'kraibebl]a.無法描述的blur[ble:]v.使…模糊不清yeast[ji:st]n.激動fathom['f無6em]n.嚅（1嚅等于1.8米）interminablyad.沒完沒了地winkle['wiqkl]v.挖掘incidentally['insi'denteli]ad.順便說一下pertinent['pe:tinent]a.中肯的flirt[fle:t]v.調(diào)情inmost['inmeust]a.內(nèi)心深處的Lesson40signature['signitje]n.簽名，標(biāo)記infinity[in'finiti]n.無窮ray[rei]n.光線energize['ene'dsaiz]v.給與…能量rhythm['ridem]Q節(jié)奏transmit[tr無nz'mit]丫.傳送exquisite['ekskwizit]a.高雅的phenomena[fi'nomine]Q現(xiàn)象crest[krest]n.浪峰trough[tro:f]n.波谷vertical['ve:tikel]a.垂直的horizontal['hori'zontl]@.水平的actuality[無ktju'卻iti]n.現(xiàn)實catastrophic[k無te'strofik]a.大災(zāi)難的particle['pa:tikl]n.微粒maturity[me'tjueriti]Q成熟undulate['Andjuleit]v.波動，形成波浪tremor['trema]n.震顫gravitational[gr無vi'teijanl]a.地心吸力的Lesson41technique[tek'ni:k]n.技術(shù)tough[tAf]a.強(qiáng)硬的resentful[ri'zentful]a.仇恨不滿的assign[a'sain]v.分配，指派mahout[ma'haut]n.馴象的人calf[ka:f]n.幼仔pine[pain]v.消瘦underline['Anda'lain]v.著重說明，強(qiáng)調(diào)keep[ki:p]n.生計subservient[sab'sa:vjant]a.屈從的plunge[plAnds]v.向前沖tame[teim]a.養(yǎng)馴服了的tether['ted。]v.(用繩)拴ticklish['tiklij]a.難對付的，棘手的alarminga.引起驚恐的accompaniment[a'kAmpanimant]n.#奏soothe[su:6]丫.鎮(zhèn)定chant[tja:nt]n.單調(diào)的歌reinforce['ri:in'fo:s]v.力口強(qiáng)endearing[in'diariq]a.惹人喜愛的epithet['epi0et]江稱呼susceptible[sa'septabl]a.易受感染的blandishment['bl無ndijmant]Q奉承l(wèi)ash[底月v.猛烈地甩curl[ka:l]v.使卷曲Lesson42earthquake['a:0kweik]Q地震slumber['slAmba]丫.睡眠ninepinn.九柱戲中的木柱rigid['ridsid]a.堅硬的delicate['delikit]a.靈敏的seismometer[saiz'momita]n.地震儀penholder爪筆桿legibly['ledsabli]ad.字跡清楚地drum[drAm]Q鼓狀物wriggle['rigl]v.扭動bluebottle['blu:botl]n.綠頭蒼蠅graph[gr無f]n.圖表graphic['gr無fik]a.圖示的longitudinal['londsi'tju:dinl]a.縱向的transverse['tr無nzva:s]a.橫向的Lesson43Mercury['ma:kjuri]江水星hydrogen['haidridsan]Q氫氣prevailing[pri'veiliq]a.普遍的radioastronomern.射電天文學(xué)家uniquelyad.唯一地rational['r無janl]a.合理的radiofrequencyn.無線電頻率cmn.厘米(=centimetre)megacycle['megasaikl]江兆周emission[i'mijan]n.散發(fā)interstellar['inta'stela]a.星際的rendezvous['rondavu:]n.約會地點(diǎn)encounter[in'kaunta]Q相遇Lesson44commonplace['komanpleis]2.平凡的aberrant[無'berant]a.脫離常軌的，異常的trivial['tri微不足道的predominant[pri'dminnt]a.占優(yōu)勢的，起支配作用的manifest['mnifest]明顯的pristine['pristaife潔的，質(zhì)樸的stereotype[stiritaip]陳規(guī)vernacular[v'nkjul]口.方言accommodation[,km'dein]n.適應(yīng)incumbent[in'ikbnt]a.義不容辭的，有責(zé)任的preliminary[pri'limin初步的]proposition['威rzin]n主張preferential[pref'ren]優(yōu)先的controversial'kntr'v: l]a.引起爭論的cactus['kkts]n仙人掌termite['t:mait白蟻nebula['nebjul]星.云variant['vrint]不同的barbarian[ba:'brin]1野蠻人pagan['peign]1異教徒sophistication[s'fisti'rkein^^premise['premis,pri'mai1]提.supernatural['sju:p'ntrl]@.超自然的Lesson45dispute[dis'pju:爭奪v.mosquito[ms'ki:tu]n蚊蟲subdue[sb'dju:]征服drainage['dreinidn下水系統(tǒng)envision[en'vn]口預(yù)想Morocco[m'rku]n.摩洛哥latitude[tltju:d]緯n度heretic['hertik異教徒，異端邪說conceive[kn'si:v]?（1^suffice[s'fais足夠nuclear['nju