英語教材解讀人教七年級上冊Topic4

Areyouready?Classrules:大聲回答老師的問題和跟讀認(rèn)真做好筆記課本Unit6紅黑筆筆記本foodvegetablesothersfoodfruitorangesbananasricecarrotschickeneggspearsmilksaladice-creamnouns名詞orangesbananasricecarrotschickeneggspearsmilksaladice-creamorangesbananasricecarrotschickeneggspearsmilksaladice-creamcountablenouns可數(shù)名詞[kɑ?nt?bl]uncountablenouns不可數(shù)名詞[?nkɑ?nt?bl]count[kɑ?nt]v./n.數(shù)數(shù)；計算總數(shù)countable&uncountableCountablenouns可數(shù)名詞Uncountablenouns不可數(shù)名詞applebananapearcarrottomatovegetableeggorangemilkbroccolibreadricelettucehamburgerstrawberry將下列單詞按要求分類。milk,orange,broccoli,bread,egg,carrot,vegetable,rice,apple,trawberry,banana,pear,tomato,hamberger,lettuceNouns（名詞）1.Iliketoeatice-creaminsummer(夏天).Pleasegivemetwo

ice-creams.

2.Idon’tliketoeatchicken.Mygrandmotherhastwochickensonherfarm(農(nóng)場).

3.Iliketohavemeatandsaladfordinner(晚餐).I’dliketohaveafruitsaladtoday.

4.Ieatalotof(許多)fruiteveryday.Iliketropical(熱帶的)fruits,suchas（例如）bananasandpineapples.5.Pleasegivemesomefoodanddrinks(飲料)。Wecan’teattoomany(太多)sweet（甜的）foods.

CountablenounsUncountablenounsCountableanduncountablenounsapplesbananaspearscarrotstomatoesvegetablesstrawberrieshambergerseggsorangesmilkbreadricefoodfruitice-creamsaladchickencarrot單數(shù)形式

sing.

carrots復(fù)數(shù)形式pl.orange--orangesapple--applespear--pearsBasketball-basketballskey---keys

boy---boys3.以-s,-x,-sh,-ch結(jié)尾的加esfamily-families

dictionary-dictionariesstrawberry-strawberriesblueberry-blueberries

2.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成的一般規(guī)則class-classesbus-busesbox--boxesfox-foxeswatch-watchespeach--peachesdish--dishes1.一般情況直接加-s可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成一般規(guī)則photo-photos

tomato-tomatoesradio-radiospotato-potatoesvedio-vedioshero-heroes有生命的事物加-es4.無生命的事物加-s？可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成不規(guī)則變化man-menwoman-womenchild-childrenmouse-micefoot-feettooth-teethsheep-sheep

可數(shù)名詞及不可數(shù)名詞表種類的用法1.Ilikeoranges,butIdon'tlike

salad.2.Doesyourmotherlike

apples?Yes,shedoes.Shelikesapplesbecausetheyarehealthy.3.Mybrothereat

ice-cream

everyday.

在表示某類物體總稱時，可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式；不可數(shù)名詞用原型?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)的用法1.Thisisanorange.Theorangeissweet.2.Ihaveonebananaeveryday.Thisbananaismine.Yourbananaisonthetable.3.Thebookisontheteacher'sdesk.

可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式不會單獨使用，它前一定有一個a/an/the,one,this/that,my/your,名詞所有格等表限定的詞語?？蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量1.Forbreakfast,Ihavetwoeggs,anappleandonebanana.2.Forlunch,Ihaveahamburger,twocarrotsandoneorange.3.Ihavesomerice,chicken,aplate（盤）ofsaladandabowl（碗）ofice-creamfordinner.

PM6:00[brekf?st][l?n?]可數(shù)名詞直接用數(shù)詞one、two..