2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版人教Unit4Period3

Unit4wildlifeprotectionReading---(2)1.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.黛西一直都渴望幫助那些瀕臨滅絕的野生動(dòng)植物。long作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接不定式“todo”或以for引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)，意思是對(duì)……渴望，很想有……。e.g.:I’mlongingtoseeyouagain.

Shelongedtohaveaholidaytogohomeandseeherfamilyagain.Childrenarealwayslonging

forholidays.2.PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalsthatgavefurtomakethissweater.請(qǐng)帶我到遙遠(yuǎn)的地方，在那里我可以發(fā)現(xiàn)為制作這件毛衣而提供毛絨的那種動(dòng)物。我知道有這么一個(gè)地方盛產(chǎn)西瓜，而且西瓜含糖高。Iknowthereisaplacewhereyoucanfindwatermelonseverywherewhichissugary.我們已經(jīng)處于這樣的處境---我們不得不馬上解決我們面臨的問(wèn)題。Weareputintosuchapositionwherewehavetosolvetheproblemswhichwearefacedwith.

3.ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.(L8，P26)在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面帶憂(yōu)郁的神色。句型：seesb.doingsth.看到某人在做某事⑴我看見(jiàn)那人在翻墻。Isawthemanclimbingoverthewall.⑵我看見(jiàn)孩子們高興得直跳。Isawtheboysjumpingwithjoy.⑶他聽(tīng)到風(fēng)在刮。Heheardthewindblowing.4.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.[考點(diǎn)]

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。[考例1]

—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.

A.hasgraded B.isgradedC.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading[點(diǎn)撥]

由now可知應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，grade與schoolwork構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。[考例2]

—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning D.hasquestioned[點(diǎn)撥]

由now可知應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故可排除A、D項(xiàng)；question與aman構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。[考例3]Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered[點(diǎn)撥]uncover與thecausesofcancer構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlya

certainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.[考點(diǎn)]

certain

形容詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)，表示“一定(數(shù)量的)”。certain

還有“無(wú)疑的，確定的”的意思，在句中作表語(yǔ)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：

becertaintodosth.;becertainof/aboutsth.;Itiscertainthat...;主語(yǔ)+becertain+that...還可表示“某個(gè)，某些，某種”，常用作定語(yǔ)，如：forcertainreasons，acertainMr.Brown。[考例]Waittillyouaremore_____.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.A.inspired B.satisfiedC.calm D.certain[點(diǎn)撥]考查具體語(yǔ)境中的詞義辨析。inspired有靈感的；satisfied滿(mǎn)意的；calm平靜的；certain無(wú)疑的，確定的。6.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.[考點(diǎn)]現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。[考例1]Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_____atthegarage.

A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired[點(diǎn)撥]

由句意“我不得不乘出租車(chē)去上班，因?yàn)槲业能?chē)正在修理廠修理”可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.suggest提議；建議①+sth.

我建議周末去野餐。

Isuggestapicniconthisweekend.②

+doingsth.Isuggestgoingonapicniconthisweekend.③+sb.’sdoingsth.

我建議你們周末去野餐。I

suggestyourgoingon

apicniconthisweekend.

④+sth.tosb.

他向我們提議了一個(gè)新方案Hesuggest

anewplantous.⑤+thatsb.(should)dosth.

我建議我們用另一種方式來(lái)處理這個(gè)難題。I

suggestthatwe(should)dealwith

thisdifficultprobleminadifferentway.⑥

It’ssuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.

有人提議立即下課。It’ssuggestedthattheclassshouldbeoveratonce.※

當(dāng)suggest解為“暗示,表明”時(shí),從句要用一般陳述語(yǔ)氣,不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

他的表情表明他很生氣。Hisexpression

suggested

thathewas

veryangry.Herpalefacesuggeststhatsheshouldbeill.is8.I’mprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes...(P26)protectv.

tokeepsomeoneorsomethingsafefromharm,damageorillness

protectsb./sth.from(against)sth.Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.Kidsshouldbeprotectedfromtheviolence.Ttectionn.

9.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.(P26)沒(méi)有雨林，就沒(méi)有動(dòng)物，也就沒(méi)有藥物了?！揪渥臃治觥縩o為形容詞，其后一般接名詞。句中的norainforest表示條件，其中no可與可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞連用。整個(gè)句子相當(dāng)于：Iftherewerenorainforest,therewouldbenoanimalsandnodrugs。此類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)常出現(xiàn)在諺語(yǔ)中。如：(1)無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪（無(wú)火不冒煙）。Nofire,nosmoke.(2)沒(méi)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就沒(méi)有進(jìn)步。Nocompetition,noprogress.(3)不勞無(wú)獲。Nopains,nogains.(4)Nolongerpipe,nolongerdance.時(shí)運(yùn)不濟(jì)，萬(wàn)事不利。[拓展]類(lèi)似用法的詞還有nothing。如：Nothingseek,nothingfind.無(wú)所求則無(wú)所獲。Nothingventure,nothinggain.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。1.Tomwasverysick,____hecouldnoteatorsleep.A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.however2.Thecaraccident_____thedriver’scarelessness.A.resultedinB.resultedofC.resultedfromD.resultforExercise13.Heishunting___hislostwatchhereandthere.A.toB.atC.forD.out4.Itwillbe___wonderfulworldifallnationslivein___peacewitheachother.A.aaB.thetheC.atheD.a/

5.IhearTimoncewas___oflosinghislife,butnow