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廣東省揭陽市成考專升本2022年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費(fèi)去美國旅行).
32.下次小心點(diǎn),別那么粗心大意。
33.我昨天去長城了,你去過那里嗎?
34.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會(huì)遲到。
35.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
36.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
37.他們?cè)噲D說服校長允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。
38.只要我們繼續(xù)努力,就能提前完成任務(wù)。
39.(很小和時(shí)候),IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.
40.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定會(huì))topasstheexam.
41.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了顏色外).
42.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
43.電視節(jié)目對(duì)人們的影響很大,對(duì)兒童尤其如此。
44.他氣得都說不出話來了。
45.(在20世紀(jì)初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
46.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
47.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。
48.這表需要擦油了。
49.不言而喻,青年人的教育對(duì)于一個(gè)國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
50.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
52.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
53.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
54.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
55.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
56.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
57.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
58.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
59.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
60.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
62.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.a(chǎn)re
63.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
64.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
65.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
66.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
67.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
68.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
69.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)m
C.a(chǎn)re
D.havebeen
70.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
72.Whathasthetelephonedonetous,orforus,inthehundredyearsofitsexistence?Afeweffectssuggestthemselvesatonce.Ithassavedlivesbygettingrapidwordofillness,injury,orfirefromremoteplaces.Byjoiningwiththeelevatortomakepossiblethemulti-storyresidenceorofficebuilding,ithasmadepossible--forbetterorworse--themoderncity.Bybringingaboutagreatleapinthespeedandspacewithwhichinformationmovesfromplacetoplace,ithasgreatlyacceleratedtherateofscientificandtechnologicalchangesandgrowthinindustry.Beyonddoubtithasseriouslyweakenedifnotkilledtheancientartofletterwriting.Ithasmadelivingalonepossibleforpersonwithnormalsocialimpulses;bydoingsoithasplayedaroleinoneofthegreatestsocialchangesofthiscentury,thebreakingupofthemulti-generationalhousehold.Ithasmadethewarchillinglymoreefficientthanformerly.Perhapsthoughnotprovable(可證實(shí)),ithaspreventedwarsthatmighthavearisenoutofinternationalmisunderstandingcausedbywrittencommunication.Orperhaps--againnotprovable--bymagnifyingandextendingirrationalpersonalconflictsbasedonvoicecontactitimpartiallydisseminates(傳播)theusefulknowledgeofscientistsandthenonsenseoftheignorant,theaffectionoftheaffectionateandthemalice(惡意)ofthemalicious.
Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Thetelephonehashelpedtosavepeoplefromillnessandfire.
B.Thetelephonehashelpedtopreventwarsandconflicts.
C.Thetelephonehasmadethemoderncityneitherbetternorworse.
D.Thetelephonehashadpositiveaswellasnegativeeffectsonus.
73.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
74.
Intotaldarkness,doves______.
A.uselightstofindtheirway
B.don'tknowwhichwaytofly
C.madetheirreturnflightbythemselves
D.waitforthestarstoappear
75.Thepostmasterpromised__________.
A.tomakeanewpost-officeboxfortheauthor
B.tolettheauthorhaveapost-officebox.
C.toincludetheauthor’smaneonthelist.
D.todelivertheauthor’smailtohishome
76.
Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
77.
Theconceptdiscussedinthepassageisactuallythe______.
A.traditionalbeliefsamongpeoplelivingindifferentareas
B.resultsofcertainstudyonpeoplelivingindifferentclimatezones
C.beliefthathasnolongeracceptedbymostofpeople
D.studydonebyEllsworthHuntingtonalone
78.
Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis______.()
A.tohelpchildrentogainabetterunderstandingofanimallife
B.toprovethatthesaying"arollingstonegathersnomoss"iswrong
C.tointroduceaparticularanimaltothecommonreader
D.todiscusswithprofessionalsthelazinessofanimals
79.
Theword"high"means______.
A.largeamountB.drunkC.seriousnessD.thetop
80.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.
A.yourauthority
B.yourposition
C.yourrelationship
D.yourstrategy
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
3.A
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
5.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.B
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
9.B
10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
11.B
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.D
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
15.B
16.D
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
21.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
23.B
24.C
25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
30.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
31.afreetriptotheU.S.A
32.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
33.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
34.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
35.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
36.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
37.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
38.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
39.WhenIwasalittlechild
40.heissure
41.exceptforitscolor
42.shouldhave
43.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
44.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
45.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
46.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
47.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
48.Thewatchneedsoiling.
49.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
50.nomatterhowcolditis
51.personality
52.bored
53.fortunate
54.evidence
55.reunion
56.consideration
57.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
58.historian
59.acceptable
60.corresponding
61.C
62.C全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
63.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級(jí),但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。
64.D
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