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Unit8Lesson3“WhiteBikes”ontheRoadTodaywearegoingtolearnaboutacitywhichiscalledAmsterdam.Perceive¬icethecapitalandthelargestcityoftheNetherlands
alsohometoworld-renownedmuseumssuchastheVanGoghMuseumandtheRijksmuseum,aswellastheAnneFrankHouse,whichtellsthestoryofayoungJewishgirlwhohidfromtheNazisduringWorldWarII.apopulartouristdestination,attractingmillionsofvisitorseachyearwhocometoexplorethecity'suniqueculture,cuisine,andattractionsPerceive¬ice
Thename"Amsterdam"comesfrom"Amstelredamme"whichmeans"damintheriverAmstel".
ThecitywasbuiltaroundadamintheAmstelriverwhichwasconstructedinthe13thcenturytoprotectthecityfromflooding.
Overtime,thesettlementaroundthedamgrewandbecamethecityweknowtodayasAmsterdam.Howdidthename“Amsterdam”comeabout?DamSquare,AmsterdamThecityofAmsterdamisalsoknownfor...Acquire&combPara.1/Acquire&combTheCityofBicyclesWhyisAmsterdamagoodcityforcycling?Readthefirstparagraphandtakenotesaboutthereasons.WhyisAmsterdamagoodcityforcycling?*It’sflatandthereforeconvenientforbicycles.*Thereareplentyofplacesforbicyclesparking;Moststreetsinthecitycenterhaveabicyclepath.*38%ofalltripsaremadebybike.bicyclepathsflatparkingplacesconvenient→popularSummarize&integrateHowwas
theideaof“sharedbikes”born?Howdiditdevelop?
Para.2.3.4.5Para.2---5
Thedevelopmentof“Whitebikes”
Stage1:inthe1960sStage2:in1999Stage3:nowadaysThesecondpartisdevelopedintimeorder.Summarize&integrateSummarize&integrateStage1:inthe1960spurpose:actions:problem:allthebikeswerestoleninamatterofweekstorelievethetrafficpressuretosaveenergy,toreducepollutionandtoprovidepublictransportpaintedthebikeswhitepeopleleavethebikeanywhereplacedtheminmanyareasforpeopletousefailedStage2:in1999changes:result:PeoplecanenjoycleanairandeasytransportincentralAmsterdam.a.withacomputertrackingsystemb.color:paintedinbrightcolorssucceededc.parking:atspecialparkingplacesTHINK:Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthe“whitebikes”ofthe1960sandof1999?Thedifferencesbetweenthe“whitebikes”ofthe1960sandof1999:inthe1960sin1999colorparkingplacesecurityresultwhitecolorleavethebikesintheplacewheretheyfinishtheirjourneynotsafewereallstoleninamatterofweeksbrightcolorparkatspecialparkingplacessucceededsaferthanbeforeStage3:NowadaysTheideaof“whitebikes”haspedalleditsway
aroundtheworld.Thenumberoftheusershasincreased.Why?Becausebike-sharingisa_____________waytosaveenergy,reduceairandnoisepollutionand_______(緩解)thetrafficproblems,anduserscan_______________
byusing“whitebikes”.spreadcheapandeasyrelieveenjoythebenefitsofexerciseHowhastheglobalincreaseinbike-sharingaffectedChina'sadoption/applicationof"whitebike"programmes?WhatchallengesdotheseprogrammesfaceinChinaandhowaretheybeingaddressed/dealtwith?Perceive¬iceSummarize&integratePara.6“Whitebikes”inChina
situationsPositiveaspect:Problems:
thetheftofbikes&parkingissuesboththelocalsandtouristsliketousesharedbikesWhatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Wherewillbike-sharinggoinChina?Youdecide.”?_____________________willdetermine_____________bike-sharingwillbeinthefuturebydecidingwhetherornotandhowmuchtheywanttouseit.Itcanalsomeanthatwhetherornotbike-sharingcanexistsuccessfullydependson_______________.Everyonehasto_______________________________bike-sharingsothatitcanlast_______(long)andhelppeople_________(well).Post-readingYoungpeoplelikethestudentshowsuccessfuleachindividualtaketheresponsibilitytotakecareoflongerbetterPost-readingWhatdoesthetitle“‘WhiteBikes’ontheRoad”mean?“‘WhiteBikes’ontheRoad”refersto“WhiteBikes”_________________
aroundthestreetsofacity.
Apartfromtheliteral(字面上的)meaning,thetitlecanalsomeanthattheefforttocarryout
“Whitebikes”projects________andit_____________.There'restillaspects___________________________.beingusedtoridetakestimeisstillonthewaythatneedtobeimprovedHowmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?
ThestructureofthearticlePart1(Para.1)“Whitebikes”ontheroadPart2(Paras.2-5)ThepopularityofcyclinginAmsterdamPart3(Para.6)Thedevelopmentof“Whitebikes”
“Whitebikes”inChinaAssignmentReadtheproblemsrelatedtobike-sharinginFoshan.Writedownatleast3piecesofadviceon“howtohelpbike-sharinggosmoothlyinFoshan”.Thoseinvolvedmaybethegovernment,thecompaniesandtheindividuals.
Asaconvenientandgreenmeansofurbantransport,bike-sharingisgettingmoreandmorepopularinFoshan.However,asithasgrown,problemshavearisen.Forexample,manypeoplejustleavethebikesanywhere,causinganobstruction(堵塞).Worsestill,someofthebikesarelockedorevendestroyedbyselfishusers,sootherscannotusethem.Itisobviousthatmostoftheproblemsareduetothefactthatthemarkethasexpandedsorapidly.Asforme,tosolvetheseproblemsrequiresthecooperationofallthoseinvolved.______________________________________________________________________1.政府:建立指定停車區(qū)域___________________________________________制定有關(guān)法規(guī)______________________________________________禁止違?;蚬室馄茐牡男袨開__________________________________________懲罰違規(guī)人員_________________________________________優(yōu)化交通運輸結(jié)構(gòu)_______________________________________________2.單車公司:提升業(yè)務(wù)管理______________________________________________滿足客戶需求______________________________________________3.個人:遵守法規(guī)_____________________________________承擔(dān)責(zé)任________________________________愛護公共財物和設(shè)施_____________________________________________意識到合理使用自行車的重要____________________________________________________________establishdesignatedparkingareasmakerelevantrulesandregulationsbanillegalparkingordeliberatedestructionpunishwhoeverbreaksthelawsoptimizethetransportationstructuresimprovethebusinessmanagementmeettheneed/demandoftheusersobeytherulesandregulationstaketheresponsibilityprotectthepublicpropertyandfacilitiesbeawareoftheimportanceofusingthebikesproperly首先,政府應(yīng)當(dāng)竭盡全力建立自行車停放的指定區(qū)域。與此同時,應(yīng)該制定有關(guān)法規(guī)來規(guī)范自行車的使用。禁止任何違停、盜竊、或故意破壞的行為。任何違規(guī)人員將受到懲罰。而且,共享單車服務(wù)公司需要提升線下業(yè)務(wù)管理,以迎合用戶的需求。最后,也是很重要的一點,官方應(yīng)當(dāng)優(yōu)化包括自行車道在內(nèi)的市區(qū)交通運輸結(jié)構(gòu),使人們意識到合理使用自行車的重要性。總之,每一個人的每一份力量都十分重要。共享單車未來會走向何方,取決于我們當(dāng)中的每一個人。Tobegin
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