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中考英語模擬測試卷(三)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
16.IfAmyworksasaguide,shecanget.
A.$500amonth
B.$12anhour
C.$35aweek
D.$185amonth
17.IfMrBlackwantstorentahouseforhisfamily,hecan.
A.call555-4140
B.call555-0698
C.call555-4863
D.e-mailguidehr@126.com
18.Wholostacat?
A.Lizie
B.John
C.Andrew
D.Peter
B
WorldPostDayiscelebratedonOctober9.Thisdayisthedatewhenthefirstpostalunion,theUniversalPostalUnion(UPU,萬國郵聯(lián)),wasstartedin1874inBern,Switzerland.
Postisoneoftheoldestwaysofcommunicating.Thepostalserviceispartofpeople’sdailylifeallovertheworld.Peoplesendorreceivelettersandparcels(包裹)throughthepostalservice.
DidyouknowthatChinawasoneofthefirstcountriestohaveapostalservice?Expertsdisagreeaboutthedate,butitislikelythattherewasasystemduringtheQinDynasty(221–207BC).
Infact,someexpertsthinkthattheremayhavebeenapostalsystembeforethen.IntheZhouDynasty(1122–256BC),Confucius(孔子)(551–479BC)said:“newsofdeedstravelsfasterthanthemail.”
ExpertsbelievethattheChinesePostalServicehasbeeninuseforthelongestamountoftimeintheworld.
Manystudentscollectstampsforahobby.This,accordingtoUPU,helpsyoungpeopletolearnabouttheworld.
“Thequickestwaytolearnaboutacountryisprobablythroughstampcollecting,”saysAnthonyAlverno,aUPUofficial.
Throughstampcollectingyoucangobackintimetohundredsofyearsagoorgointoouterspace.Youcanmeetfamouspeople,orlearnaboutplacesandanimalsfromaroundtheworld.
“Itdoesnotcostalotofmoneyandmostofallit’sfun,”saysAlverno.
WorldPostDayiscelebratedinmanyways.Postalservicesinmanycountriesusethisdaytohavestampexhibitionsandusespecialstamps.
19.China’spostalsystemprobablyexistedinasearlyas_____.
A.QinDynasty
B.ZhouDynasty
C.1874
D.256BC
20.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthe
followingstatementsisTRUE?
A.WorldPostDayiscelebratedinBern,
Switzerlandeveryyear.
B.Thereisaspecialstampexhibitionon
WorldPostDay.
C.Peopleusethepostalserviceto
communicatewitheachother.
D.TheChinesePostalServicehasexistedlongerthananyotherpostalservice.
21.Manystudentscollectstamps,because
they_____.
A.haveagreatinterestindoingthis
B.wanttoearnsomemoney
C.usethestampstosendletters
D.wanttolearnmoreaboutstamps
22.Theunderlinedphrase“gointoouter
space”inthestorymeans_____.
A.becomeanastronaut
B.sendyoutoouterspace
C.learnaboutthepast
D.getsomeknowledgeaboutouterspace
C
GordonBrownwasborninScotlandin1951.Hischildhoodwasabrilliantsuccessbecauseofhistalent.Hewasacceptedintomiddleschoolat10.At16hebecametheyoungeststudentatEdinburghUniversity.
“Atthattime,hewasaluckyboy,goodat
almosteverything,”saidhisoldfriendMurrayElder.
However,setbacks(挫折)fellontheoutstandingboy.Afterarugby(英式橄欖球)injury,hebecameblindinhislefteye.Beforelong,similarsymptoms(癥狀)developedinhisrighteye.“Ilayinthehospitalbedintotaldarkness,uncertainaboutmyfuture,”saidBrown.
Lookingbackintothepast,Browndidn’tcomplainabouthismisfortune.Heevensaid:“Onedoorcloses,youcan’tplayrugbyanymore,soyoufocusonotherthings.”
Brownwasinterestedinstudentpoliticsinuniversity,whichhelpedalotinhispoliticalcareerlaterinlife.
In1997,BrownwasmadeChancelloroftheExchequer(財(cái)政大臣).Hehassucceededingivingthecountryahighrateofemploymentandthelongestperiodofeconomicgrowthinitshistory.
Comparedwithhissuccessfulcareer,Brown’sfamilylifehasbeenfullofdowns.Helosthisfirstdaughtertendaysafterherbirth.His1-year-oldyoungestsonhasadisease.“Theseaccidentsmakemecherishmylifemore,”hesaid.
23.GordonBrownwassuccessfulinhis
childhoodbecausehe_____.
A.playedrugbyverywell
B.wenttomiddleschoolat10
C.wasverytalented
D.wenttoEdinburghUniversity
24.WhenGordonBrownlookedbackonthe
past,he_____.
A.wishedthathehadnotplayedrugby
B.stillhadhopeforthefuture
C.believedthathewouldhaveabetter
future
D.feltverysadabouthismisfortune
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout
GordonBrown?
A.Hedidn’tlikepoliticsinuniversity.
B.HebecameChancelloroftheExchequer
at48.
C.Hedidn’timprovethecountry’s
employment.
D.Hedidagoodjobofimprovingthenationaleconomy.
26.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatBrown’sfamilylife_____.
A.isfullofaccidents
B.isassuccessfulashiscareer
C.makeshimupsetabouthislife
D.isdestroyedbyhisenemies
D
IntheHollywoodmovieMeanGirls,threeprettyhighschoolgirlsalwayshangouttogether.Theymakefunofotherstudents.Theywon’tletyousitwiththematlunchifyoudon’twearthesamecoolclothesasthem.
IntheUS,agroupofgirlslikethisiscalledaclique(小圈子).Theylookdownonandlaughatotherpeople.
Somegirlssay“Oh,myGod!”“Wearen’tlikethat.Wedon’thavecliquesoranything.”
Butwedohavecliques.TheymaynotbeasextremeasthecliqueinMeanGirls,buttheyexist.It’sjustthatafewextremecasesmakethewholecliquethingseemamuchbiggerdealthanitreallyis.
It’susualforpeopletogettogetherwithotherswhosharetheirhobbies,andinmanycases,clothingstyles.There’sagroupforgirlswholiketoshop.There’sagroupforkidswholikemovies.Thesciencenerds(書呆子)hangoutwitheachother.Sportspeoplelikeeachother’scompany.
Youmightthinkthatthepopulargroupswouldmakefunofthenerdyones.Butthat’sactuallynottrue.Inmyexperience,peoplearetoocaughtupintheirownlives.Theydon’thavetimetomakefunofothers.
Thewayteenagersbehaveinschoolisreallynodifferentfromthewayadultsbehave.Afterall,adultsstillwanttohangoutwithpeopletheylikeandhavethingsincommonwith.
27.WhatarethethreegirlsinthemovieMean
Girlslike?
A.Theyaregoodateverysubject.
B.Theydressbeautifullyeveryday.
C.Theyarepopularwiththeirclassmates.
D.Theyareunfriendlytootherpeople.
28.AccordingtoParagraph5,whichkindsof
peoplemayliketogettogether?
A.Thosewhohavethesamehobbies.
B.Girlswholiketoshopandboyswholike
movies.
C.Sciencenerdsandsportspeople.
D.Thosewhoareinthesameclass.
29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“caught
up”probablymean?
A.Tired.
B.Lazy.
C.Busy.
D.Happy.
30.Accordingtothelastparagraph,we
knowthat.
A.therearenogroupsforadults
B.adultsdon’tlikehowteenagersbehaveinschool
C.adultsliketomakefriendswithdifferent
people
D.adultsandteenagershavesimilarwaysofmakingfriends
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
下面文章中有五處(第31-35題)需要添加首句。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
A.DoyouknowallthethingsUSstudents
dowhentheygocamping?
B.Oneofthemostimportantthingsisa
light,brightly-coloredtent.
C.Theywilllookforasmanyfriendsasthey
cantogotogether.
D.Firstofall,theydecidewheretocamp.
E.Dependingonwhatkindofactivitiesare,
theybringdifferentclothes.
F.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.
Haveyoueverdreamedofenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandlisteningtothewindonacoldnight?Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyneedtoknowwheretostart.Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsdotoprepareforacampingtrip.
31Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside.CampinggroundsareallovertheUS.Whentheymaketheirdecision,theywilltelltheirparentswheretheywillgo.
32Iftheyaregoingtoaremotearea,theywilltakeabagincludingapocketknife,flashlight(手電筒),foodandwater.Agoodmapandcompass(指南針)arealsonecessary.
33Mosttentsareeasytoputup.Theycomewithagroundsheet,whichstopswaterfromgettingin,aswellasaflyscreen,sothatbugs(小蟲)don’tflyintothetentatnight.
34Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeastrongpairofwalkingboots(靴子),somelightweighttrousersandawaterproof(防水的)coat.
35Summervacationisrightaroundthecorner.Whynotspenditcampingwithyourparentsorfriends?
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。
Roberthadjustmovedintotheneighborhood,andhehadastrangefeelingthathewasnotwanted.
Hethoughtmaybe36boysweretryingtogetanideaofwhathewaslike.Butthatdidn’tmakehimfeelanyless37.Hewasnew,andhehadtobe38.Still,provinghimselfwouldnotbeall39easy.Hedidnotwanttomakefriendswithbadboysordoanything40thelaw(法律)toprovethathewas41.No!Hemustshowwhathewasmadeofinagoodway.That’showhegothis42.
ThenextdaywasSaturday.He43thatmostoftheboyswouldgodowntotheplaygroundandchoosesidesforSaturday’s
44game.Robertknewhecouldplaybasketballwell,andthatmightbeenoughtoprovehewasstrong.Thentheboyswouldwanttobehisfriends.
He45earlyanddidhisstepexercises.Heshot(投擲)theballseveraltimesanddidsomeotherexercises,someof46wereverydifficultandlookedcool.
Thentheboyscame.Robert47whathehaddonebeforethegameand48whathecoulddo.Noonesaida49.Theboysjustlookedateachotherandthoughtaboutit.Whenitwasallover,thebiggestoneinthegroup50andshookhishand.Robertknewhehadmadeit.
36.A.anotherB.theothers
C.othersD.theother
37.A.lonelyB.friendly
C.happyD.uncertain
38.A.examinedB.checked
C.correctedD.tested
39.A.evenB.that
C.tooD.much
40.A.forB.against
C.onD.about
41.A.weakB.friendly
C.strongD.lovely
42.A.ideaB.lesson
C.prizeD.feeling
43.A.decidedB.considered
C.realizedD.knew
44.A.footballB.basketball
C.volleyballD.baseball
45.A.arrivedB.got
C.learnedD.showed
46.A.thatB.it
C.themD.which
47.A.lookedthroughB.wentthrough
C.livedthroughD.gotthrough
48.A.showedB.acted
C.playedD.gave
49.A.letterB.word
C.phraseD.sentence
50.A.criedB.left
C.smiledD.stayed
第Ⅱ卷
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ChinesekidsknowaboutmanyWesternfestivals,Christmasforexample.Buthaveyouever51._______ofEaster(復(fù)活節(jié))?
EasterisoneofagroupofdaysonwhichChristians(基督徒)rememberthelifeofJesus.OnGoodFridaytheyrememberhis
52._______(dead).OnEastertheycelebrateJesus’risingfromthedead.It’saserious,butjoyfuldayforChristians.
It’saspecial,happytimeforkids,justlikeChristmas.Foronething,there53._______cuterabbitseverywhere.Thisis54._______formanycenturiesrabbitshavebeensymbolsoflife.Rabbitshavelotsofbabiesandsothey55._______(seem)rightforEaster.There’sevenan“EasterBunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子)”,anEasterversionofSantaClaus.
Eggsaresymbolsoflifetoo.Aneggcanbethestartofnewlife.AtEaster,kids
56._______uptofindtheirmomsanddadshavegiventhemchocolateeggswithcandyinside.Theyalsohavefunboilingand
57._______(paint)eggs.
Thebestthingisthe“Easteregghunt”.Thisiswhenparents,neighbors,sometimesthewholecommunity,hideeggsin
58._______places.Theyleav
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