新人教版高二英語下冊階段考試題

高二英語下冊階段考試題英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，總分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生須將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在本試題卷指定的位置。3.范圍Book2B--Unit16—Unit20第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)語音知識(shí)（共５小題；每小題１分，滿分５分）從Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是C。1.scareA．stare B．hire C．a(chǎn)dmire D．beard2.motto A．compass B．competitor C．fond D．original3.helpedA．a(chǎn)ccepted B．practiced C．cloned D．considered4.groceryA．represent B．a(chǎn)gent C．comment D．helmet5.method A.mouths B.throughoutC.breathe D.clothes第二節(jié)語法與詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudied B.mightstudy C.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy答案是Ｃ。6.Thewealthofacountryshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofitspeopleaswellasthematerialgoodsitcanproduce.A.intermsof B.bymeans C.inplaceof D.inlinewith7.Hebroughtsomeboardsintotheroomupon______thechildrencoulddosomedrawings.A.them B.that C.which D.these8.Thesestoneseach______asmuchasfourtonscamefromtheAlpsA.weighed B.weighs C.weigh D.weighing9.Youmaythinkitajoketodriveawayanotherperson’scar,butinthe______ofthelawitistheft.A.minds B.hearts C.eyes D.hands10.Idon’tunderstandpolitics:I’mall______whenpeopletalkaboutthegovernment.A.atsea B.atthesea C.onsea D.onthesea11.Itisreportedthatthe______betweenIsraelandPalestinehascausedhundredsofpeopledeadinthelast3years.A.contact B.conflict C.contest D.control12.Itseemsthatcreativethinking,whichisoneofthemost______skillsinsociety,isamatterofhabits.A.highvalued B.highvaluing C.highlyvalued D.highlyvaluing13.InWesterncountries,whenyoutalktoyourteacherinclass,youmayremain______.A.seated B.tobeseated C.beingseated D.seating14.ThemovieCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragonis______tobeverygood;isthattrue?A.spoken B.told C.said D.talked15.Icouldhardlyrecognizeher.Ineverthoughthardworkcouldchangeaperson______much.A.even B.as C.that D.rather16.IhavejustbeeninAustraliaforaweekandI’mtryingto______thenewclimatehere.A.adjustto B.agreewith C.fitin D.relyon17.Ifyouloveme,youmustacceptme______.A.likeitdoes B.likeitis C.asIdo D.asIam18.WhenIwatchedthefilm,Islowlybecameawareofthefact______culturaldifferencescouldn’tstoppeopleunderstandingeachother.A.which B.where C.whether D.that19.Itiseasytocompressagas;itisjusta______ofreducingthespacebetweenmolecules.A.question B.matter C.business D.problem20.Tomgrewupinasmallvillagehespentthehappiestpartofhischildhood.A.where B.which C.because D.onwhich第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。NormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhis21andtraveling.Then,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfroma22triptotheUnionofSovietSocialistRepublic(USSR),Mr.Cousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothe23ofitsstrengthonthetrip,achangebegantotakeplace24him.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecame25.Inlessthanoneweekafterhisreturn,hecouldnot26.Everymovethathe27waspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldhimthattheydidnotknowhowtocureMr.Cousins’problemandhemightnever28overtheillness.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedtogiveup29.Mr.Cousinsthoughtthat30thoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.31,hefeltthathappythoughtsor32mightcurehisillness.Hebeganto33onhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthat10minutesofreallaughterduringthe34gavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.35thedoctorscouldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecould36hisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsintelevision,readingfunnybooks,andsleeping37hefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwell38totakeavacationtoPuerto-Ricowherehebeganrunningonthebeachfor39.Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinsreturnedtowork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbackto40.21.A.time B.holiday C.sleep D.work22.A.boring B.tiring C.dangerous D.pleasant23.A.top B.degree C.problem D.limit24.A.from B.around C.inside D.beside25.A.weak B.ill C.false D.painful26.A.speak B.breathe C.stand D.see27.A.made B.did C.took D.gave28.A.look B.get C.turn D.think29.A.effort B.hope C.treatment D.arrangement30.A.foolish B.unusual C.funny D.unhappy31.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise32.A.sleep B.travel C.laughter D.television33.A.rescue B.operate C.try D.experiment34.A.day B.week C.month D.year35.A.Promising B.Deciding C.Doubting D.Recognizing36.A.invent B.begin C.continue D.prove37.A.until B.whenever C.unless D.sothat38.A.soon B.completely C.slowly D.enough39.A.exercise B.illness C.rest D.pleasure40.A.power B.sense C.health D.happiness第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題，第一節(jié)第小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AManythousandsofyearsago,peoplehadnotlearnedtobuildhousesorsheltersofanykind.Theylivedincaveswheretheywereprotectedfromtherainandsnow.Thecaveswerealsosafeplacesinwhichtheycouldsleepwithoutbeingattackedbybearsorwolves.Thetoolsthesepeopleusedweremadeofstone,sowecallthosetimestheStoneAge.Ahard,sharp-edgedpieceofstonewasanaxe-head.Thesepeoplelearnttobind(捆)thestonetoawoodenhandleusingthetoughsinews(腱)fromlegsofanimalstheyhadkilled.Piecesofflint(燧石)werecollectedandsmashed(粉碎)withheavierrockstomakepointedflakes(薄片)whichwereusedasarrowtips.Flintstoneswithsharpedgeswereusedasknives.ThepeopleoftheStoneAgehuntedanimalswhichincludeddeer,wildhorsesandwildcattle.Aftereatingthemeat,theytooktheanimal’shide,stretcheditoutonthegroundandscrapedoffthefat.Theylefthairontheoutside.Then,aftertheyhadsoftenedthehidebystampingonit,theypolished(磨光)theinsidewithsandstone.Thefinishedskinsgavethemrugsandclothes.Forneedlesstheypoked(戳)thinpointedbonesthroughtheskinsandstitchedthemwithfinesinews.WearenotcertainwhentheStoneAgebegan.Scientiststhinkitcouldhavebeenoveramillionyearsago.Theydoknowthatitendedinabout3000B.C.whenpeoplelearnttomakethingsfromcopperandbronze.TherewereStoneAgepeoplelivinginSouthAfricaintheKalahariDesert,AustraliaandNewGuineawhenwhitesettlersarrivednotmanyyearsago.IndistantpartsofNewGuineasometribeshaveonlyjustbeguntousetoolsmadeofiron.41.ThereasonwhywecallthosetimestheStoneAgeisbecause______.A.peoplebuiltstonehouses B.peopleworestoneclothesC.thetoolspeopleusedthenweremadeofstone D.thecavespeoplelivedinweremadeofstone42.Whydidpeopleliveincavesmanythousandsofyearsago?A.Becausetheyfoundthemsafefromattack.B.Becausetheyfoundthemwarm.C.Becausetheyfoundthembigenoughforthemtolivein.D.Becausethecaveswereanimals’shelters.43.Theword“hide”means______.A.后腿 B.獸皮 C.骨頭 D.獸毛44.TheStoneAgedidn’tenduntil______.A.peoplelearnttomakethingsfromcopperandbronze B.peoplelearnttousemachinesC.peopledidn’tkillanimals D.peopledidn’tneedrugsanymoreBThesuccessofPickwickPapersmadeDickensverypopular.Hesuddenlyfoundhimselfattwenty-four,themostfamousnovelistofhisday.Busyashissociallifewas,heworkedontwonovelsatthesametime—OliverTwistandPickwickPapers.HewasparticularlyproudofPickwick,whichwasahugesuccessandwasregardedasacomedymasterpiece.“IfIweretoliveahundredyearsandwritenovelsineach,IshouldneverbesoproudofanyofthemasIamofPickwick.”IthasbeensaidofDickensthathegripped(控制)theimaginationofhisreadersbecausehisimaginationgrippedhimself.Thepeopleinhisworksweresorealthattheycouldmakehimlaughorcry.WhenwritingOliverTwisthesaidthathecouldnotrestuntilFagin,thewrong-doer,hadbeenhanged.Dicken’smarriagetoCatherineHagarth,withwhomhehadninechildren,endedunhappilyin1858.Hestartedtotravelaboutgivingreadingsofhisworks.Hisinterestintheatregavehisnovelsthequalitiesthatmadethemsuitableforreadingaloudonthestage.AtiringtraveltotheUnitedStatesaffectedhishealth.OnJune9,1870,whenhewasworkingonanewnovel,hedied,ashehadwished.Hesaidhewantedtodieworking.45.ItseemsclearthatDickensbecameafamousnovelist______.A.becauseofhissocialworkB.withthesuccessofPickwickC.becausehewaswritingtwonovelsatthesametimeD.whenhebegantogivereadingsofhisworks46.AccordingtothispassageweknowthatDickens______.A.wasonlyinterestedinwritingnovels B.didn’tlikeOliverTwistC.wishedtoliveahundredyearsandwritethreenovelsineachD.didn’tthinkhecouldwriteabetternovelthanPickwickPapersinhislife47.FromthepassagewecanseethatFaginmustbe______.A.apersoninreallife B.acharacterinOliverTwistC.acharacterinPickwickPapers D.oneofDickens’works48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.DickenshadalwaysenjoyedhismarriagetoCatherineHagarth.B.Dickenswasasuccessfulactor.C.Dickens’deathhadlittletodowithhishardwork.D.Dickenshadwishedtodieinthecourseofwork.CDearSir,Mr.Smithwrotetoyournewspapertocomplainthathistelephonewasoutoforderformorethanaweek.WereceivedacomplaintfromMr.Smithat2:30p.m.onMay6.ThenextdaywesentworkmentoMr.Smith’shousetorepairhistelephone.Themendiscoveredthattherewassomethingwrongwiththeundergroundcable.Theydugup15feetofthecableandsawmanywhiteants.Theseantshadattackedthecableanddamageditbadly.OnMay8~10,ourworkmendugupanother30feetofthecableandfoundthatitwasalsodamaged.OnMay11~13thementookouttheuselesscableandreplaceditwithanewone.Todothistheyhadtoconnectmorethan4000wiresandtheworkwasnoteasy.OnMay14,thecablewascompletelyrepairedandMr.Smith’stelephonewasworkingproperly.Hedidnothavetopayforthework.Yoursfaithfully,B.JonesManagerofTelephoneCompany49.Mr.Joneswrotetoanewspaperbecausehewantedto______.A.explainwhyhistelephonedidnotworkproperlyB.complainabouthistelephoneC.explainwhyMr.Smith’stelephonewasoutoforderforseveraldaysD.complainthattheTelephoneCompanywasslowtorepairhistelephone50.Theworkmenspent______daysinrepairingthecable.A.eight B.three C.four D.six51.The______tothecablewerepaidbytheTelephoneCompany.A.damage B.damages C.repairs D.replacementDEddieisahandicappedchild.Hewasfunctionally(官能地)blindanddeafinoneear.Inspiteofhisinborndisability,Eddieseemstohaveagoodsenseofmusic.HismotherknowsthatandboughthimatoypianoforChristmas.Atchurchthatday,Eddielistenedsilentlywhiletherestofthefamilysangalongwiththemusic.Assoonashereturnedhome,heflunghimselfatthelittlepiano.Heseemedangryatitasheproducedonlynoise,sohismotherputitinthecloset.Twoweekslater,returningfromachurchserviceoncemore,Eddieutteredhisfirstwords，“Mommy,piano,piano.”Thistimehestartedtoplayeveryhymn(圣歌)hehadheardinchurch.Allhisfamilymemberslookedateachotherinsurprise.“Eddieplaysthepiano,”theysay.SincethenEddiehasbeentaughtbyayoungpianoteacherfromauniversity.NowhecanperformclassicmusicbyMozartandSchumann.Hehaslearnedtoreadmusic.Healsoplaysjazz,popandbackgroundmusichehearsontelevisionshows.“Theboyhasabrightfuture,”histeachersays.52.“Ahandicappedchild”isachildwho______.A.hasnohands B.hasadisabilityC.isblindinoneeye D.isdeafinoneear53.Thetoypianowasgiventohim______.A.asabirthdaypresent B.asaChristmaspresentC.byhisfather D.atthechurch54.AtchurchthatdayEddie______.A.sangwithhisfamily B.ranaboutplayingC.listeningsilentlytothemusic D.dancedwiththerestofhisfamily55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afterreturningfromthechurch,Eddieatonceplayedthepianoandheplayedverywell.B.WhenEddiegothome,hegotangrybecauseheheardnothingatchurch.C.Afterreturninghome,Eddieshoutedandmadealotofnoise.D.Eddiecouldplaythemusicwhenhereturnedfromthechurchthesecondtime.56.Accordingtowhathisteachersaid,Eddie______.A.willplaynotbetterinthefuture B.willbesuccessfulinthefutureC.mustgotocollegeforfurtherstudy D.mustbegivenarealpianoasapresentEThereisanoldsaying:Noonethinkshe’sabaddriver.Here’sanupdated21stcenturyversion:Noonethinkshesendsannoyinge—mails.Butplentyofusdo.

APrinceton

Expertssaytherearethreetypesofe-mailswithdifferentrules—closefriends,officeandpublice-mails.Theclosefriendse-mail Youcansendyourlover,yourclosestfriendsandyourbrothersandsistersanything,fromjokesto“Yougottoseethis!”.Butkeepinmindthatnoteveryonesharesyoursenseofhumorandyoumayexposethemtoviruses.Theofficee-mail Don’taddtopeople’sworkload.Keepe-mailsshortandtothepoint. ◆Makethesubjectlinefactualandbrief. ◆Writeinclear,simplesentences. ◆Provideyournameandphonenumberattheend.Thepublice-mail

Occasionallywehavetosendane-mailtoagroupofpeople.Ifpossible,writeyourpublice-mailswithawho,what,when,wherestructure.Forexample: Who：Allmembersofthesoccerteam What：Teamphoto When：Saturday,March22,atnoon Where：Playingfield2. Finally,beforeyouhit“Send”,checkthefollowing. ◆Isthee-maila“flame”?Neversendane-mailinanger.Itcouldstayaroundforeverandaffectyourprofessionalandpersonallifeforlong. ◆Checkthe“To”field.Isthisreallywhoyouwanttosendthemessageto? ◆Spell-checkthemessage.Doesithaveanerrorthatcanaffectsomebodybadly?57．Thewriterusestheoldsayingatthebeginningofthepassagetoshowthat______. A．manypeoplearegoodatdriving B．noteveryonecanbeagooddriver C．manypeoplecanbegoodatsendingnon-annoyinge-mails D．manypeoplethinkhighlyofthemselves58．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingyoumaynotcheckbeforesendingyour message? A．Address. B．Spelling. C．Flame. D．Mood.59．Thewritermaywanttotellthereadersthat______. A．mailsonlineareoftensenttowrongplaces B．differente-mailsshouldbewrittenindifferentways C．sendingofficee-mailsissuretoaddtopeople’sworkload D．thepublice-mailisusuallysenttoalargenumberofpeople60．Accordingtothewriter,______. A．e-mailswithsomemisspellingsmayhurtthereceiver B．beforesendingane-mail,thesendershouldasksomeonetocheckit C．jokessenttoaclosefriendonlinesometimesmaybeharmful D．a(chǎn)bout80%ofAmericanslikesendingandreceivinge-mails第二節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在第二卷指定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。W:Next,please.M:Hi,IboughtthisDVDplayerherelastSaturday,61.W:What’sthematterwithit?M:Well,severalthings.Firstofall,62.W:Didyouputthebatteriesinit?M:Yes,ofcourse,butitstilldidn’twork.63.Italsodoesn’tplayfastforwardwhenIamplayingaDVD.W:Well,64.Ihaveneverseenthiswithanyofthemodelsmadebythisbrand.Doyouwanttochangeitorreturnit?M:65.W:Okay,doyouhavethereceipt?M:Yes,hereitis.theremotecontroldoesn’tworkI’dliketoreturnitIcouldn’tchangeanyofthefunctionsonthedisplaybutit’snotworkingproperlyI’msurethatit’sjustaproblemwiththisplayerIt’snothinggoodIt’suptoyou第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66.Justtosatisfymy__________好奇,howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?67.The__________平均earningsare5,000yuanmonthlyperpersoninLanzhou.68.Anypersonwhoreallyprofoundlyshowmercytootherscan'tbelieveineverlasting_____________懲罰.69.Hecouldn'tconcealhis__________羨慕atmysuccess.70.P__________以前totheconferencewehaddiscussedthematteramongourselves.71.Manistheonlycreaturethatis__________有天賦的withspeech.72.Everymanagermustm__________激勵(lì)andencouragehisemployees.73.Thewritingofpoems,storiesorplaysisoftencalled__________創(chuàng)造writing.74.Manyyoungpeoplecouldnot__________抵制thespiritualpollution.75.A_______________令人煩惱situationhasgrownup.第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原文沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Wewerelateasusual.Myhusbandhadinsistedonwateringtheflowersinthegardenbyhimself.Whenwe 76._________realizedhowhecouldn’tmanage,heaskedmeforhelp. 77._________Butnowwehadonlyanhourtogettotheairport.Luckily, 78._________therewerenotmanymorecarsorbusesontheroadandwe 79._________wereabletogetherejustintime.Wecheckedinandwent 80._________straighttothebighalltowaitforourflightbecalled, 81._________butnoannouncementismade.Agirltheretoldustheplane 82._________hadn’tcomeyet.Intheend,therecameanannouncementtold 83._________usthatthepassengerswaitingforFlightLJ108couldgetthe 84._________freemealandvoucherandthattheplanehadn’tleft 85._________Londonforsometechnicalproblems.書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）2008北京29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)主體育場鳥巢宏偉壯觀，是北京標(biāo)志建筑之一。請(qǐng)從外觀、構(gòu)造、人與自然等方面描述一下這一獨(dú)特建筑。要求：1.字?jǐn)?shù)100-1202.語言要簡潔，生動(dòng)。The2008OlympicStadium________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答題卡注意：請(qǐng)將1—65小題的答案填寫在下列空格處。第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)語音知識(shí)（共５小題；每小題１分，滿分５分）1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____第二節(jié)語法與詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____ 11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____ 16._____17._____18._____19._____20._____第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 21._____22._____23._____24._____25._____ 26._____27._____28._____29._____30._____ 31._____32._____33._____34._____35._____ 36._____37._____38._____39._____40._____第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題，第一節(jié)第小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分） 41._____42._____43._____44._____45._____46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____51._____52._____53._____54._____55._____56._____57._____58._____59._____60._____61._____62._____63._____64._____65._____參考答案1—5ACBBB6-10ACDCA11-15BCACC16-20ADDBA21.答案：D解析：time“時(shí)間”；holiday“假期”；sleep“睡眠”；work“工作”。根據(jù)下文意思應(yīng)該選work。22.答案：B解析：boring“乏味的”與上文的“Heenjoyedhisworkandtraveling”相反，不能選；dangerous和pleasant下文都沒有跡象表明；由于“Mr.Cousinsgotsick”，故應(yīng)選tiring“令人疲倦的”。23.答案：D解析：top“頂部，頂峰”；degree“程度”；problem“問題”；limit“極限”。24.答案：C解析：由于下文是“Thematerialbetweenhisbones…”故應(yīng)選擇inside。25.答案：A解析：weak“脆弱的”；ill“生病的”，一般指一個(gè)生命體，而不是它的一部分。26.答案：C解析：由于下文有“Everymove”，故只有stand最符合文意。27.答案：A解析：makeamove是固定搭配。28.答案：B解析：lookover“檢查”；getover“克服”；turnov