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山西省臨汾市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、漢譯英(20題)31.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時(shí)完成工作。
32.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
33.孩子們說學(xué)習(xí)的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。
34.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。
35.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
36.顏色可能對(duì)我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。
37.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。
38.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
39.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。
40.了解中國(guó)的歷史和文化有助于了解中國(guó)人民。
41.我期待著再次見到他,因?yàn)槲覀円颜隂]見面了。
42.只要有耐心,你一定會(huì)成功。
43.他命令銷毀那些文件。
44.(如果當(dāng)時(shí)你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
45.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解。
46.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣)
47.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.
48.他們?cè)噲D說服校長(zhǎng)允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。
49.這個(gè)星期天氣很干燥。
50.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
52.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
53.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
54.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
55.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
56.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
57.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
58.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
59.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
60.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
62.
63.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
64.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
65.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
66.
第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
67.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
68.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
69.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
70.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept_____.
A.coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.information
72.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem
B.thefamilywasextremelylarge
C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
73.
Whichofthefollowingarenotexpectedwithinthenext5years?
A.Talkingongiantscreens.
B.Automaticlanguagetranslators.
C.Computersthatrespondtobrainwaves.
D.Computersthatdonotneedwires.
74.
Theplanesucceededincarryingtheboyonboardwith______intheair.
A.onewheelB.twowheelsC.threewheelsD.fourwheels
75.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Alllivingcreaturesdieinordertobeeatenbyothers.
B.Alllivingcreaturescanbethefoodofothers.
C.Alllivingcreaturesdecay.
D.Onlyasmallnumberoflivingcreaturescanavoidbeingeatenbyothers.
76.Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.
A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown
C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
77.
Whichisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?
A.TheChinesemainlyuseacupuncturetocurestrangedisease.
B.TheChinesearelearningtobemoreskillfulandefficientinacupuncture.
C.TheChinesehavespreadacupunctureallovertheworld.
D.MostChinesepatientspreferacupuncturetochemicalsincuringdiseases.
78.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
79.
Theword"loath"(line.11)means______
A.disgustB.swearC.debtD.burden
80.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaursfossils(恐龍化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.Itsverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups."Thatsprettymuchsettledatthispoint,"saysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingrelativesofdinosaurs—birdsandcrocodiles—forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.
Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.
A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimals
C.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
3.C
4.D
5.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
6.A
7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
10.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
11.B
12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.B
19.B
20.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
29.A
30.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
31.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
32.asexpensiveaschoolas
33.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
34.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
35.theyhavelittleincommon
36.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
37.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
38.Itiswell-knownthat
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.
41.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
42.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
43.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
44.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
45.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
46.asifithappenedyesterday
47.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
48.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
49.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
50.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
51.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
52.difficulty
53.economical
54.collection
55.resistance
56.additional
57.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
58.blindness
59.lose
60.overlooked
61.C14.答案為C。制定計(jì)劃比實(shí)施計(jì)劃容易的多。比較兩事物時(shí),對(duì)應(yīng)的句型,遵循前后一致的原則。
62.C根據(jù)題意,“他父親動(dòng)身去澳大利亞”是在“吉姆到家”前已完成的動(dòng)作,即表示將來某一時(shí)刻
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