精編九年級英語上冊Module1WondersoftheWorldUnit3Languageinuse外研版

九年級(上冊)Module1Unit3Languageinuse

英語時態(tài)面面觀【一般現(xiàn)在時的展示】一般現(xiàn)在時常用來表示:1)經(jīng)常性或習慣性動作;2)現(xiàn)在存在的特征、能力或狀態(tài);3)普遍真理、客觀事實等。如：Mariadoesexerciseeveryday.瑪利亞每天都鍛煉。提示:when,until,assoonas等引導的時間狀語從句和if引導的條件狀語從句中,若主句是將來時或祈使句,從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。如:Wewon’tleavehereuntilhecomesback.等他回來我們再離開?！粳F(xiàn)在進行時的表白】現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時正在進行的動作或行為。如：Listen!Whoissinging?聽!誰在唱歌？提示:go,come,leave,fly等表示位移的動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時可用來表示將來。如：

SheisflyingtoLondontomorrow.她明天將飛往倫敦?！疽话氵^去時的回憶】一般過去時表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)。如：Wewenttothecinemayesterday.昨天我們?nèi)タ措娪傲?。提?usedto是過去時,表示過去常常。如:Iusedtotakeawalkinthemorning.

我以前常常早晨散步?！疽话銓頃r的展望】一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，由“will/shall+動詞原形”構(gòu)成。另外，“begoingto+動詞原形”也是一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Wewill/shallhaveatestnextweek.下周我們將進行一次測驗。提示:therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時常用Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe表示，此時不能用have/has來代替be。如：Thereisgoingto/willbeafilmthisevening.今晚將有一場電影。【過去進行時的自述】過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或過去某一階段正在進行的動作。如：ThephonerangwhileIwasreadingbookonthesofa.當我正在沙發(fā)上看書時,電話鈴響了。提示:while從句中的動詞不能是瞬間性動詞,所以,當when從句中的動詞是延續(xù)性動詞時,when才可以用while來代替。如:Thephonerangwhile/whenMr.Wangwassleepingonthesofa.當王先生正在沙發(fā)上睡覺時,電話鈴響了?！粳F(xiàn)在完成時的心愿】現(xiàn)在完成時表示某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,也可表示過去發(fā)生的事一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。如：Mybrotherhasdonehishomeworkalready.我弟弟已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。Ihavetaughthereforfifteenyears.我在這兒已經(jīng)教了十五年書了。提示:have/hasbeento意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,表示一種經(jīng)歷；have/hasgoneto意為“到某地去了”。如：MyfatherhasbeentoShanghaitwice.我父親去過兩次上海。MrWangisn’there.HehasgonetoDalian.王先生不在這兒,他去大連了。Let’spractice.He_____backamonthago.(come)2.Pleasecometoourmeetingifyou___freetomorrow.(be)3.She________totheGreatWallseveraltimes.(go)

camearehasbeen

4.Inhisletter,hesaidthathe______usverymuch.(miss)5.Thefilm________onfornearlyfifteenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.(be)missedhasbeen6.IfIhadarrivedthereearlier,I__________him.(meet)7.Greatchanges_______________inourcountrysince1978.(takeplace)wouldmeethavetakenplace8.I_________________mydaughtersincelastmonth.(nothearfrom)9.It____metwodaystowritethearticle.(take)10.I’lltellhimthenewsassoonashe______back.(come)11.We___________footballwhenitbegantorain.(play)haven’theardfromtookcomeswereplaying12.XiaoLin_____________fromhereforabouttwohours.(beaway)13.Lastnightwe________backhomeuntiltheteacherleftschool.(notgo)14.He________tothelibrary.He’llcomebacksoon.(go)15.Hetoldmethathe__________theGreatWalltheyearbefore.(visit)hasbeenawaydidn’tgohasgonehadvisited

ExplainthedifferenceinmeaningbetweenSentencesa)andb).1.

a)Ioftenplaybasketball.

b)I’mplayingbasketballnow.句子a)表示經(jīng)常性,習慣性的動作;b)表示說話人當時的動作。2.

a)She’sgonetotheGreatWall.

b)She’sbeentotheGreatWalltwice.句子a)表示去了長城,現(xiàn)在還沒回來；

b)表示去過長城,是一種經(jīng)歷。3.

a)TheyhadanEnglishclassyesterday.b)TheywerehavinganEnglishclassatnineo’clockyesterdaymorning.句子a)為一般過去時,陳述過去的時間內(nèi)的發(fā)生的事情；

b)為過去進行時,和說話人說話時間相對應的昨天的那個時刻，正在發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)。4.

a)He’sdoinganinterview.b)He’sdoneaninterview.句子a)表示正在進行采訪；

b)表示做了個采訪,是現(xiàn)在完成時。5.

a)We’remakingaposterabouttheGreatWallnow.b)We’llmakeaposteraboutthepyramid.句子a)為正在進行時,表示說話當時的動作;b)為一般將來時,動作還沒發(fā)生。

MatchthethreepartsofthesentencesinActivity2.1.Theyallwatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening.2.Manypeoplevisitthisancientwondereveryyear.3.Theywillwritesomemusicreviews.Theyaretalkingabouttheschoolmagazineatthemoment.Theywatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening.Key:4.TheGreatWallisabout6,700kilometreslong.5.Daminghasstartedhishomework.Damingwatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening.6.ThesunwasrisingwhenhesawtheGrandCanyon.7.Tonywillwritesomemusicreviews.Tonywatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewords.Thesun________(go)downwhenwe(1)_______(arrive)atthebottomofthebuilding.I(2)___(be)afraidofheightssoI(3)___(be)alittlenervousaswe(4)___________(wait)forthelifttothetop.arrivedamwaswaswaitingwasgoingThelift(5)____________(climb)fasterandfasteruntilwe(6)_______(reach)floorNo88.TheJinMaoBuildinginShanghai(7)__(be)420.5metreshigh,oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld.Itwasbuiltin1998andit(8)___(have)afantasticviewofPudongDistrictandwasclimbingreachedishasthecentreofShanghai.Butit(9)__________(get)darkandwedecidedtogobackdownagain.It(10)___(be)highupthere,butIwasn’tafraidwhenI(11)_____(stand)atthetop.I(12)____(hope)togotoShanghaiagainnextyear,andI’msureI(13)____(want)togoupthebuildingagain.wasgettingwasstoodhopewantChoosethebestanswer1.TheChangjiangRiverisabout6,300kilometres__.

a)wideb)tallc)longd)high2.Oneofthewondersofthe__worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.

a)oldb)naturalc)modernd)ancientcd3.FormyhomeworkIhavetowritea(n)__aboutthewondersoftheworld.

a)musicb)picturec)compositiond)exam4.IfIworkhard,IhopeI’llgetgood___.

a)gradesb)notesc)checksd)answersac5.Myfavourite___istheBeatlesandI’vegotlotsofCDs.

a)concertb)bandc)singerd)club6.Mt.Qomolangmaisthe____mountainintheworld.

a)highestb)longestc)tallestd)deepestba7.TheTimesisaninternational___.

a)articleb)newspaperc)interviewd)magazine8.Hestoodonthe____ofthecanyonandlookeddown.

a)edgeb)pathc)bottomd)groundda9.I’venever____totheGreatWall.

a)beenb)gonec)seend)comeaWorkinpairs.LookatthephotosandthenotesinActivity7.Guesswherethenotesgointhetable.Mt.QomolangmaEmpireStateBuildingTheGreatPyramidatGizaDescriptioncLocationeHeightInterestingfactkbafdghiljCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox.allkindsoflookforwardtothousandsoflistenuptoo…to…ontheedgeofwritedownHello,everyone!Iknowyou’reall(1)________________ourvisittoEgypt.It'safascinatingcountrylookingforwardtoandthereare(2)___________thingstoseethere.Ofcourse,like(3)___________othertourists,we’llvisitthepyramids.Thepyramidsare(4)____________theSaharaDesert.We’llspendasmuchtimeaspossiblethere,butthereis(5)___much__seeinonevisit.We’llalsovisitthemuseuminCairo.We’llbeabletoseesomeoftheimportanttreasurescomingtooontheedgeofthousandsofallkindsoftooutoftheValleyoftheKings.Now,(6)_______,becauseI’mgoingtogiveyoualotofinformation.Please(7)__________themostimportantpoints,soyoudon’tforget.writedownlistenupStonehenge:aman-madewonderoftheworldAroundtheworld請閱讀Aroundtheworld部分,將下面的資料卡片補充完整。每空詞數(shù)不限。Shape:(1)_____Location:in(2)___________EnglandHistory:about5,000yearscirclethesouthofDetailsaboutstones:★Thereareabout80stones,andeachisabout(3)______tall.★Theywerefrom(4)____inthewestofthecountryover200kilometresaway.metreshillsPossibleusage:★Aplaceto(5)________________★Somewheretostudythestarsandtheskyatnightburydeadpeople根據(jù)所給漢語,完成下列各句(每空一詞)。1.這道題太難了,我解不出來。

Thisproblemis__________forme__workout.2.嗨,請回答我的問題。

Hey,please_______myquestions.toodifficulttoreplytoExercises3.我住在一個叫龍泉的村莊。Ilivedina___________Longquan.4.這座大壩有2.3公里寬，近185米高。

Thedamis2.3______________andalmost185__________.5.我再用十分鐘就能完成這項工作。I’llfinishthisworkin________________.villagecalledkilometreswidemetrestalltenmoreminutes請用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空(每空詞數(shù)不限)。1.—_____they_____(find)thelostboy?—No,notyet.I______(look)forhimeverywhereyesterday,butIdidn’tfindhim.Havefoundlooked2.TheGreens_________(fly)toEnglandnextFriday.3.They___________(talk)abouttheTVplaywhenIcameintotheroomyesterday.4.Theywillnotstarttoworkinthefielduntiltherain_____(stop).areflyingweretalkingstops5.HeheardLindasingingaloudinthenextroom,sohe__