（2022年）陜西省延安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

（2022年）陜西省延安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生普遍花錢(qián)大手大腳，消費(fèi)水平高

2．有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了，大學(xué)生花錢(qián)多一些無(wú)可厚非

3．你的看法

ToCurbSpending

2.1.調(diào)查顯示，某大學(xué)61%的學(xué)生需要人際關(guān)系方面的心理幫助

2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的主要原因

3.我的建議

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

你們學(xué)校將開(kāi)展一次赴西部支教的活動(dòng)，在校生均可參加，為期一年，教授的課程為初中語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、物理和化學(xué)。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)名義，起草一份本次活動(dòng)的宣傳啟事。

Announcement

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有不少絕癥病人和病人的家屬認(rèn)為安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化。

2．但是也有不少人不同意把安樂(lè)死合法化。

3．我的看法。

5.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2．形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3．我對(duì)此的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍

2.許多人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊

3.我的看法

OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說(shuō)明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來(lái)源

2.介紹自己的專(zhuān)業(yè)情況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

3.提出希望有機(jī)會(huì)面試

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreditCardsinCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:

1.根據(jù)圖片描述某高校擁有信用卡的學(xué)生所占比例的變化

2.分析產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.分如何看待信用卡令后在學(xué)生中的使用情況

CreditCardsinCollegeCampus

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”，請(qǐng)就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。

1．你對(duì)此有何看法

2．他們會(huì)給農(nóng)村帶來(lái)什么

3．他們會(huì)從中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”：villageofficials

科學(xué)種田：farmscientifically

深入群眾：goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononthechartandoutlinebelow:

1．簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表

2．分析觀(guān)眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Manyscientistsbelievedthattheycouldproduceananti-AIDSvaccinethatcouldbegiventopeopleto______thedisease.

12.Thecomparisoninadanglingcomparativeisoftenleft______.

13.

Themassiveinvestmentputintotheconstructinghugedraggersresultedin______.

A.moreeconomicdisasterareasinNewfoundland

B.therecoveryofthemarineecosystem

C.theimprovementoffishingpractices

D.thedevastatingfishing

14.

AmongalltheGMcrops,Btgeneshaveprovedmosteffectivein______whenthelargestreductioninpesticideusehasbeenreported.

15.

Afteryouhavebeencyclingforafewmonths,theauthorthinksthatyouwillfindcyclingintownslessdangerous.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Whenthenaturallythinpeoplecan'tfindwhattheyarehungryfor,theywill______.

A.makeashoppingtrip

B.substituteanothersimilarfood

C.giveituprationally

D.trytosearchforitintheInternet

17.

Whileawake,peoplecanproduce______wavesintheirbrains.

18.

Howmanykindsofanxietyarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

19.

Whenanearthquakewithlevel7inRichterscaleratingisreporteditmeansthatitsamplitudeis______timesstrongerthanalevel6earthquake.

20.

Theplantswouldbeinsectresistantasagenefromthesoilbacteriumcoulddirectcellstoproduce______thatistoxictocertaininsects.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(15)

A.Thenewspaperhasfastnewscoverage.

B.ThenewspapercanprovidemanyimageslikeCNN.

C.Thenewspaperisgoodforpeopletoreadduringbreakfast.

D.ThenewspaperisbetterthanCNNincertainaspects.

22.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Goodmorning,I'mVictoriaPorter.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Goodmorning,mynameisFrank.Ihavetocompletetheenrolmentform,butI'mnotsureaboutsomeaspects.

W:Let'srefertothehandbookandseehowIcanhelpyou.What'syourfirstproblem?

M：Well,Ican'tdecidewhichprogramtotake.

W:Doyouwantascienceorarts?

M:Arts.ButIcan'tdecideasocialsciences,ahumanities,oraneducation.

W:Youneedn'tmakethatdecisionnow.Youcanleaveituntiltheendofthefirstyear.

M:Isee.ThenIneedtoselectmycoursescarefully.

W:Yes.First,foundationcourse.Allstudentsmusttakeonefoundationcourseaspartoftherequirementofthefirstyear.It'sonpage21.Haveyoureadthedescription?

M:Yeah,I'dliketodoA109Futures.Itlookssointeresting.

W:Butasaforeignstudent,IsuggestyouconsiderA114AustraliaanditsPeople.

M:Whataboutthis,Structure,Thought,andReality,orLifeintheUniverse?Thedescriptionofbothsaystheywillhelpmetodevelopskillsofargumentandanalysis.

W:Actuallyallthefoundationcoursesaredesignedtodothat.ButA114willhelpyougainabetterunderstandingofthecountryyoulivein.

M:That'strue.Andit'sworth6pointswhileeachoftheothersonly3.OK,I'lldoA114.

W:It'sveryimportanttokeepyourpointsinmindwhenselectingcourses.Normallyfull-timestudentsenrollfor12creditseachsemesteror24eachacademicyear.However,ifyourenrolmentdropsbelow9pointsinanyonesemester,youwon'tbeconsideredfull-time.

M:Whatwouldhappenthen?

W:Well,youwon'tbeeligibleforastudentvisa.

(20)

A.Theenrolmentform.

B.Thehandbook.

C.AustraliaanditsPeople.

D.Thedescriptionofthecourses.

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Drunkendriving—sometimescalledAmerica'ssociallyacceptedform.ofmurder—hasbecomeanational【B1】______.EveryhourofeverydayaboutthreeAmerican'son【B2】______arekilledbydrunkendrivers,addinguptoan【B3】______250,000overthepastdecade.

Adrunkendriverisusuallydefinedasonewitha0.10bloodalcoholcontentor【B4】______threebeers,glassesofwineorshotsofwhiskydrunkwithintwohours.HeavydrinkingusedtobeanacceptablepartoftheAmericanmanimageandjudgesweretolerantinmostcourts,butthedrunken【B5】______hasrecentlycausedsomanywell-publicizedtragedies,especiallyinvolvingyoungchildren,thatpublicopinionisnolongersotolerant.

Twentystateshaveraisedthelegaldrinkingageto21,【B6】______atrendinthe1960storeduceitto18.Reformers,however,fearraisingthedrinkingagewillhavelittleeffectunless【B7】______byeducationalprogramstohelpyoungpeopletodevelopresponsibleattitudesaboutdrinkingandteachthemtoresist【B8】______pressuretodrink.

Toughnewlawshaveledtoincreasedarrestsandtestsand,inmanyareasalready,toamarkeddeclineinfatalities.【B9】______.AbarinMassachusettswasfinedforservingsixormoredoublebrandiestoacustomerwhowasobviouslydrunkandlaterdroveofftheroad,killinganine-year-oldboy.

【B10】______thatbeganin1919,whatPresidentHoovercalledthenobleexperiment.【B11】______.Aswiththeboomingdrugtradegenerally,thereisnoeasysolution.

【B1】

24.(36)

A.Indifferent.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Confident.

25.(31)

A.Individualstates.

B.Taxesofcitizens.

C.Federalgovernment.

D.Parents.

26.(34)

A.Bibs.B.Cardboardmilkcontainers.C.Spaceships.D.Rockets.

27.聽(tīng)力原文：W:WouldyouliketocometoourEnglishpartythisweekend?I'dlikeyoutomeetmynewfriendsfromAustralia.

M:Sorry,Ican't.IhavetomeetanAmericanfriendattheairportandmakearrangementsforhisspeech.

Q:What'sthemangoingtodo?

(18)

A.He'llhaveaweekendpartyathome.

B.He'llcometoanEnglishpartyathisfriend'shouse.

C.He'llgotomeetsomeoneattheairport.

D.He'llmakearrangementstomeetforeignfriends.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Hi,Helen,whatdoyouthinkofourclassinchildren'sliterature?

W:Itlooksprettygood.Iwassurprisedtoseeyouinthere.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?

M:No,I'mnot,butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfilltherequirementindevelopmentalpsychology.

W:Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?

M:Notyet.Ijustboughtthebookstoday.Howboutyou?

W:Istartedthisafternoon.It'sgreatfunreadingthosewonderfulchildren'sstoriesbyDr.Thews.

M:Dr.Thews?Idon'trememberseeinghisnameonthereadinglist.

W:HisfullnameisTheodoreThewsGaisell.That'showit'slistedinthebibliography.Dr.Thewsishispenname.

M:Ilovedreadingthosestoriesasachild.It'llbeinterestingtoreadthemnowfromadifferentperspective.Iguessit'sgivemeagoodideaonhowchildrenthink.

W:Thosestoriesarealsogreatforclassroomuse.

M:Howisthat?

W:Well,takeatypicalDr.Thews'booklikeTheCatintheHat.Itwasacontrolledvocabularyofonly200words.

M:Sothatmeansthechildrengetlotsofpracticeinusingasmallnumberofwordsoverandover.

W:Exactly.Infact,TheCatintheHatwaswrittenprimarilytoshowhowacontrolledvocabularyreadercouldalsobeinterestingandfun.

M:Well,itsoundslikeallthesecoursesarealsogoingtobeinterestingandfun.IthinkI'llgetstartedonthisreadinglisttonight.

(23)

A.Arthistory.

B.Elementaryeducation.

C.Americanliterature.

D.Psychology.

29.(28)

A.Histraininginanartschool.

B.Hismother.

C.Adesiretoearnalotofmoney.

D.ThelifeofacowhandintheoldWest.

30.(42)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Climatescientistsneedtoswallowtheirmistrustsandsharetheirdataandworkingmethodswiththeircritics.SoconcludesaninquirybyBritishmembersofparliamentintothe"climategate"affair,inwhichdamagingemailswerecopiedfromacomputerserverattheUniversityofEastAngliainNorwich,UK,andpublishedontheInternet.But,unexpectedly,theHouseofCommonsScienceandTechnologyCommitteehasplacedmoreblameontheuniversitythanonthescientistsatitsClimaticResearchUnit(CRU),whoseemailswerestolen,andtheunit'sdirectorPhilJones.

ThisverdictputstheofficialuniversityinquirylaunchedlastDecemberinastrangeposition.Vice-chancellorEdwardActonaskedtheinquirytoreportonpossiblemisdeedsatCRU.NowMPssuggestthattheuniversityitselfmaybeatleastasmuchtoblame.TheMPsfoundthattheleakedemailsrevealthata"cultureofwithholdinginformationappearstohavepervadedCRUthatweconsiderunacceptable".Someinformation"mayhavebeendeleted",possiblyinbreachofthelaw.TheMPsdonotacceptCRU'sclaimthatitsstaffsweresimplyoverwhelmedbyrequestsfordata,oftentrifling.Rather,CRU's"unhelpfulapproach"torequestsledtothem"multiplying".

TheMPswereclearlyimpressedwithJones'ssincerity."WecansympathizewithProfessorJones,whomusthavefounditfrustratingtohandlerequestsfordatathatheknew--orperceived--weremotivatedbyadesiresimplytounderminehiswork."Hisactionswere"inevitablycounterproductive",theMPsconclude,butmuchofitwas"commonpracticeintheclimatesciencecommunity".

Theycallforthescientistsingeneraltobecomemoreopenbutconcludethat,"thescientificreputationofProfessorJonesandCRUremainsintact(完整的)".TheMPssaytheuniversitysharesalotoftheblameforclimategate.Its"failuretograspfullythepotentialdamagefromnon-disclosureoffreedomofinformationrequestswasregrettable".Staffresponsiblefortheimplementationofthelegislation"foundwaystosup-portthecultureatCRUofresistingdisclosureofinformationtoclimatechangeskeptics".ThereleaseoftheCRUemailsledtoallegationsofdatamanipulation,fraud,subversionofthepeer-reviewprocessandconspiracytowithholddatafromcritics.TheMPsexonerate(宣布無(wú)罪)Jonesandhiscolleaguesonthemoreluridcharges,butadmittheydidnothavethetimetogointosomeothermatters."Wewouldhavepreferredtocarryoutawiderinquiryintothescienceofglobalwarmingitself,"theysay.

ThefindingscouldreverberatebeyondtheNorwichcampus.TheMPssaythegovernmentshouldreviewtherulesforgivingthepublicaccesstodata"collectedandanalysedwithUKpublicmoney".

TheinquirybyBritishmembersofparliamentconcludesthatclimatescientistsneed______.

A.tosharetheirinformationwiththepublic

B.totakemoreresponsibilityfortheaffair

C.tobeopentotheircriticsabouttheirdateandapproaches

D.toexaminethecomputerserverattheuniversityofeastAngliainNorwich

32.

Theurulerlinedphrase"tosubmitto"isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.toacceptunwillingly

B.torefusecoldly

C.towelcomewarm-heartedly

D.toblamestrongly

33.

【C6】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S5】

36.

【S3】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S4】

38.

【S10】

39.

【S5】

參考答案

1.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析：[審題]

本文是議論文，結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰，就是描述現(xiàn)象，提出部分人對(duì)該現(xiàn)象的某種觀(guān)點(diǎn)，然后闡述自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

[寫(xiě)作思路]

第一段：描述大學(xué)生花錢(qián)大手大腳的現(xiàn)象，可采用舉例子的方法，也可以引用數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明現(xiàn)象。

第二段：指出部分人認(rèn)為社會(huì)快速發(fā)展的情況下大學(xué)生可以花錢(qián)大手大腳，應(yīng)該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

第三段：提出自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，同意或者反對(duì)第二段中的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，講明原因。

2.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④ConsideringalltheseIsuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfreeprofessionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronething,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,givingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④Consideringallthese,Isuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessionalconsultations,etc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.解析：①審題及布局。這篇作文要求在說(shuō)明、解釋現(xiàn)象的基礎(chǔ)上提出建議。在布局上，根據(jù)題中給出的三段式提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。首先要描述現(xiàn)象，即人際關(guān)系對(duì)很多大學(xué)生造成軻擾；第二段說(shuō)明導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因，從大學(xué)生自身、學(xué)校、家長(zhǎng)三個(gè)方面論述；第三段提出解決問(wèn)題的建議。②語(yǔ)言。本文意在探討大學(xué)生人際關(guān)系這—熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，語(yǔ)言應(yīng)概括、清晰，注意邏輯性；根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要可使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

3.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析：本次作文要求寫(xiě)的是一篇啟事，屬于應(yīng)用文的一種。首先應(yīng)該注意的是文章的格式，格式在范文中已經(jīng)給出，供大家參考。其次，應(yīng)注意文章主體內(nèi)容的書(shū)寫(xiě)。本文要求寫(xiě)的是西部支教的宣傳啟事。首先第一段落要符合啟事的格式，即點(diǎn)明啟事的目的，可以用的表達(dá)有Thisistoannounce…和Thisannouncementistogivetheinformationof…，接著需要把題目要求的所有內(nèi)容寫(xiě)出來(lái)，比如支教所要求的條件Thisprogramappliesto…或Thisprogramrequiresthattheappliershould…支教的科目thesubjectsare…或thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地點(diǎn)等詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。第二段是向同學(xué)們宣傳支教活動(dòng)，介紹支教的重要意義，并且鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們參加支教活動(dòng)，此時(shí)可以用的表達(dá)有：Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itisourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…還可以用Yourparticipationwillbeverymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后一段特別需要注意的是一定要留下聯(lián)系方式Y(jié)oucancontactusat…最后一條是寫(xiě)應(yīng)用文應(yīng)該特別注意的格式，落款和日期。

4.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimselfweshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurableweshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishes.Howeversomepeoplestandinoppositiontothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscasewehavenowaytofindouthisopinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.Meanwhileitisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient'sfamilytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersforever.Inshorteuthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheirfamiliesfromthepainfulsituation.Howevertopracticeeuthanasianeedsfurtherresearchanddiscussionforitinvolvesmanymedicalandethicalproblems．ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimself,weshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurable,weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishes.However,somepeoplestandinoppositiontothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscase,wehavenowaytofindouthisopinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.Meanwhile,itisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient'sfamilytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersforever.Inshort,euthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheirfamiliesfromthepainfulsituation.However,topracticeeuthanasianeedsfurtherresearchanddiscussion，foritinvolvesmanymedicalandethicalproblems．

5.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.

6.OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析：[寫(xiě)作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生表明對(duì)目前的大學(xué)生入伍這一現(xiàn)象的看法。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的三個(gè)提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段描述大學(xué)生應(yīng)仙入伍這一現(xiàn)象，簡(jiǎn)要介紹越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生加入部隊(duì)；第二段闡述大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍的好處；第三段闡明個(gè)人的看法，可以指出大學(xué)生是否選擇應(yīng)征入伍應(yīng)該根據(jù)個(gè)人的身體條件及興趣等來(lái)決定。

7.250BaiyangRd.Shanghai200002June.27th2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:TIlearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.AfterdueconsiderationIhavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversitymajoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.ThissummervacationIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbymeagirlwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.ThekindofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsmeandIexpectespeciallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.SincerelyyoursLiMi250,BaiyangRd.Shanghai,200002June.27th,2006Mr.