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(2022年)河北省滄州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhonesinChina.Youshouldwritenofewerthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthetablebelow.Remembertowriteclearly,
1.上圖所示為我國人民近幾年使用手機的情況,請描述其變化
2.說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因
3.這種現(xiàn)象帶來的結(jié)果
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.科學(xué)態(tài)度的實質(zhì)
2.科學(xué)態(tài)度的方方面面
3.結(jié)論
ScientificAttitude
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理健康問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的原因
2.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的原因(可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面加以分析)
3.你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)如何保持心理健康
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的人數(shù)情況,請描述其變化
2.請說明產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因(可從社會發(fā)展及競爭能力方面加以說明)
3.請預(yù)測我國成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景
ABoominContinuingEducation
5.1.有人認(rèn)為考研是大學(xué)畢業(yè)生最好的出路
2.也有人持不同意見
3.我的看法
ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmentojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.協(xié)會正在招募新成員
2.協(xié)會的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動
3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.中英文簡歷有所不同,英語簡歷不是漢語簡歷的直接翻譯;
2.寫英語簡歷要注意:不要簡單羅列,要突出重點;內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.中國農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認(rèn)為遺傳因素起決定作用;
2.也有人認(rèn)為環(huán)境影響作用更大;
3.你的觀點。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.根據(jù)圖標(biāo)說明中美大學(xué)生的來源
2.分析可能產(chǎn)生這種不同現(xiàn)象的原因
3.提出個人的建議
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.CreaturesoftheThermal(熱量的)Vents
Thethree-personsubmersibleAlvinsankthroughthecold,darkwatersofthePacificOceanformorethananhour,finallytouchingdownontheseafloormorethan8,000feetbelowthesurface.ItwasDecember1993,andthescientistsinsidethesubhadcometothisstretchoftheEastPacificRise,anunderwatermountainrangeabout500milessouthwestofAcapulco,Mexico,toinspectarecentlyformedhydrothermalvent--afissure(裂縫)intheoceanbottomthatleaksboiling,acidicwater.
Peeringoutthroughthesub'stinywindows,thevisitorswereastonishedtoseethicketsofgianttubeworms,somefourfeettall.Thetailendsofthewormswerefirmlyplantedontheoceanfloor,whileredplumesontheotherendsswayedlikeafieldofpoppies.Alvinhadbroughtresearchestothesamespotlessthantwoyearsearlier,whentheyhadseennoneofthesestrangecreatures.Previousmeasurementsshowedthatindividualtubewormscouldincreaseinlengthatarateof33inchesperyear,makingthemthefastest-growingmarineinvertebrates.Thatmeanstubewormscangrowmorerapidlythanscientistsoncethought.
Thegianttubewormisoneofthemosteye-catchingmembersofadiversecommunitythatformsaroundhydrothermalvents.Scientistsoncethoughtthatnolivingthingcouldsurvivetheharshcombinationoftoxicchemicals,hightemperatures,highpressures,andtotaldarknessatthesevents.Butin1977,researchersdivinginAlvindiscoveredtubewormsandotherstrangeorganismsthrivingataVentofftheGalapagosIslands.Similarcommunitieshavesincebeenfoundatseveralhundredhotsotsaroundtheworld.ThesecreaturesarelikenothingelseonEarth.
Ventsform.wheretheplanet'scrustalplatesareslowlyspreadingapartandmagmaiswellingupfrombelowtoform.mountainrangesknownasmid-oceanridges.Ascracksform.atthesespreadingcenters,seawaterseepsamileortwodownintothehotrock.Enrichedwithmineralsleachedfromtherock,thewaterheatsandrisestotheoceanfloortoform.avent.Ventsareusuallyclusteredinfields,underwaterversionsofYellowstone'sgeyserbasins.Individualventopeningstypicallyrangefromlessthanahalfinchtomorethansixfeetindiameter.Suchfieldsarenormallyfoundatadepthofmorethanamile.MosthavebeendiscoveredalongthecrestoftheMid-OceanicRidge,a46,000-mile-longchainofmountainsthatwrapsaroundEarthliketheseamsonabaseball.Afewventshavealsobeenfoundatseamounts,underwatervolcanoesthatarenotlocatedattheintersectionofcrustalplates.
Hydrothermalventsareunderwateroases(避風(fēng)港),providinghabitatformanycreaturesthatarenotfoundanywhereelseintheocean.Waterpouringoutofventscanreachtemperaturesuptoabout400℃;thehighpressurekeepsthewaterfromboiling.However,theintenseheatislimitedtoasmallarea.Withinlessthananinchoftheventopening,thewatertemperaturedropsto2℃,theambienttemperatureofdeepseawater.Mostofthecreaturesthatassemblearoundventsliveattemperaturesjustabovefreezing.Thus,chemicalsarethekeytoventlife,notheat.Themostprevalentchemicaldissolvedinventwaterishydrogensulfide(硫化氫),whichsmellslikerotteneggs.Thischemicalisproducedwhenseawaterreactswithsulfate(硫酸鹽)intherocksbelowtheoceanfloor.Ventbacteriausehydrogensulfideastheirenergysourceinsteadofsunlight.Thebacteriainturnsustainlargeorganismsintheventcommunity.
Theclams,mussels,tubeworms,andothercreaturesattheventhaveasymbioticrelationship(共生關(guān)系)withbacteria.Thegianttubeworms,forexample,havenodigestivesystem--nomouthorgut.Thewormdependsvirtuallysolelyonthebacteriaforitsnutritionandbothpartnersbenefit.Thebrown,spongytissuefillingtheinsideofatube
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Dreamersarenotefficientandoftenenduphavingtocramforexams.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.Theunluckysubjectintheexperimentssaidthatherbadluckhaddiedaway,becauseshehas______.
14.
Iftheguaranteedscoresaren'tthere,testpreparationcompaniesofferfreerepetitionofthecourseoreven______.
15.Luckypeopleusecounter-factualthinkingto______.
A.encourageotherstobehappier
B.movetheirmisfortunetoothers
C.weakentheimpactofmisfortune
D.helpunluckypeopledealwithmisfortune
16.
Forthosewhojuststarttoexercise,thebestwaytoavoidfatigueandmusclepainisto______.
17.
Oneeducatedperson'sknowledgeandunderstandingmaybeknownthrough______.
A.histhoughtfulobserving
B.hisviewonparticulartopics
C.hislifelongpersonalexperiences
D.hisideaonfamiliartopics
18.
Grammariansstartedtouse"he"asagenericpronounbecausetheyweretryingtochangeatraditionofusing"they"as______.
19.
Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestoredat______.
20.
WhydomanyAmericansgoabroadforholiday?
A.Tolearnnewlanguage.
B.Toincreasetheirknowledge.
C.Toenjoybetterclimate.
D.Toseenewsightsandmakenewfriends.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(21)
A.Atourguide.
B.Acashier.
C.Ashopassistant.
D.Awaitress.
22.聽力原文:W:CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe?
M:Sure.Itshouldbeovertherewithallthenovels.Theyarearrangedalphabeticallybygroup.
Q:Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
(17)
A.Inalibrary.
B.Inacinema.
C.Inaliteratureclass.
D.Inahistoryclass.
23.
【B3】
24.聽力原文:M:TomHaleyspeaking.
W:Hello,Tom.It'sMary.IwaitedforaphonecallfromyoubutIcan'twaitanylonger.Tellmeaboutyourfirstweek.
M:Hmm.Itwasn'teasy.
W:Wasn'tit?Why?Whatdidyouhavetodo?
M:OnMondayandTuesday,Iliftedheavyboxes.OnWednesday,Iputhundredsofbottlesandtinsandpacketsonshelves.
W:Sodoyouthinkitwasboring?
M:Yes,veryboring.AndIdroppedalotofboxes.
W:Didyoubreakanything?
M:Oh,justafewjarsofjamandalotofbottlesoftomatojuice.
W:Ugh.Whatamess.SotellmeaboutThursday.
M:I'mafraidIwastwohourslate..,andthesupervisorwasreallyangry.ThenIputpricelabelsonbottlesandtinsandpackets.Ifeelvery,veryconfused..
W:Didyouputtherightlabelsonthem?
M:Notalways.Imadeoneortwomistakes.
W:Onlyoneortwo?WhatdidyoudoonFridayandSaturday?
M:Ididn'tdoverymuch.Iwasfedup.Thesupermarketwasopenuntil9pm.TheywantedmetoworkovertimebutIwenthomeatsix.
W:Isee.Haveyoustillgotajobordickaround?
M:Idon'tknow.Ihavetoseethesupervisortomorrow.
W:Well,you'dbettergetupearly.Goodluckwithyou!
(20)
A.Liftedheavybox.
B.Puthundredsofbottlesandtinsandpacketsonshelves.
C.Liftedbricks.
D.Liftedbottlesandboxes.
25.(39)
26.聽力原文:M:I'vejustgotbackfromtheholidayyouarrangedforme.ButImusttellyouthehotelwasreallyawful.Itwasmilesfromthesea.Thefoodwasawful,too.Thebedroomwasdirty.
W:Sorryaboutthat.Butit'snotreallyourfault.Thecontractdoessaythatthehotelaccommodationisnotourresponsibility.
Q:Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
(19)
A.Heisnotequaltothejob.
B.Hedoesn'tthinkthejobischallengingenough.
C.Heisnotwellpaidforhiswork.
D.Hecannotkeephismindonhiswork.
27.
【B5】
28.(47)
29.(36)
A.TimeB.Memory.C.Habit.D.Text-book.
30.
【B8】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Formorethan10yearstherehasbeanabiggerriseincarcrimethaninmostothertypesofcrime.Anaverageofmorethantwocarsaminutearebrokeninto,vandalized(破壞)orstolenintheUK.Carcrimeaccountsforalmostathirdofallreportedoffenceswithnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.
Althoughtherearehighlyprofessionalcriminalsinvolvedincartheft,almost90percentofcarcrimeiscommittedbytheopportunist.Amateurthievesareaidedbyourcarelessness.WhentheAutomobileAssociation(AA)engineerssurveyedonetowncentrecarparklastyear,10percentofcarscheckedwereunlocked,afigurehackedupbyaHomeOfficenationalsurveythatfound12percentofdriverssometimeslefttheircarsunlocked.
Thevehiclesaresittinginpetrolstationswhiledriverspayfortheirfuel.TheAAhasdiscoveredthatcarsareleftunattendedforanaverageofthreeminutesandsometimesmuchlongerasdriversbuydrinks,cigarettesandotherconsumeritemsandthenpayatthecounter.Withpaymentbycreditcardmoreandmorecommon,itisnotunusualforadrivertobeoutofhiscaraslongassixminutesprovidingthecarthiefwithagoldenopportunity.
InanexclusiveAAsurvey,carriedoutatabusygarageonamainroadoutofLondon,300motoristswerequestionedoverthreedaysoftheholidayperiod.24percentadmittedthatthey"always"or"sometimes"leavethekeysinthecar.Thismeansthatnationwide,amillioncarsdailybecomeeasytargetsfortheopportunistthief.
TheAArecommendslockingupwheneveryouleavethecar--andforhowevershortaperiod.Apartiallyopensunrooforwindowisafurthercome--ontothieves.
Leavingvaluablesinviewisaninvitationtothecriminal.AManchesterprobationary(假釋期)serviceresearchproject,whichinterviewedalmost100carthieveslastyear,foundmanywouldinvestigateamatthrownonaseat.Neverleaveanydocumentsshowingyourhomeaddressinthecar.Ifyouhaveagarage,useitandlockit--agaragedcarisatsubstantiallylessrisk.
Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.TheHomeOfficehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdriversaboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspotsawayfromstreetlightsjusttheplacesthieveslove.TheAAadvicesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearound--thievesdonotlikeaudiences.
Accordingtoparagraph1,therateofcarcrimeis______thanothertypesofcrimes.
32.
Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisvitaltoanalyzeandstudy______.
A.changesinorganiclife
B.thewaysinwhichcellsareformed
C.processesonwhichorganiclifedepends
D.themainwaysinwhichorganismsdevelop
33.
Mostofthepeopleoftheworldget______.
A.enoughfoodinthegoodyears
B.insufficientfoodforalltimes
C.foodfromthe"have"countriesinbadyears
D.richerthanbefore
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.【S4】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.CellPhonesinChinaAsisshowninthechartcellphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinaIn2001thenumberofcellphonesinusewas85260000;in2002thenumberwas180000000;in2003206600;in2004269000000;whilein2005thenumbersoaredto315000000.Fromthesestatisticswecanseetheincreasinguseofcellphones.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstlycellphoneshavenowiresandareconvenienttobecardedeverywhereeasily.Justwithseveralbuttonyoucangetconnectedwiththeworldwithinseconds.Secondlycellphonescanmakeusgetnewsplaygameslistentomusicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdlythedropofpriceincludingthephonepriceandthecommunicationrpiceduetoimprovementoftechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontobuyoneandmakemoreuseofit.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmademoreandmoreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.ThereforepeoplewillbecomemoreandmoredependentoncellphonesbecauseoftheirmanyusefulfunctionsCellPhonesinChinaAsisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinaIn2001,thenumberofcellphonesinusewas85,260,000;in2002,thenumberwas180,000,000;in2003,206,600;in2004,269,000,000;whilein2005,thenumbersoaredto315,000,000.Fromthesestatistics,wecanseetheincreasinguseofcellphones.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstly,cellphoneshavenowiresandareconvenienttobecardedeverywhereeasily.Justwithseveralbutton,youcangetconnectedwiththeworldwithinseconds.Secondly,cellphonescanmakeusgetnews,playgames,listentomusicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdly,thedropofprice,includingthephonepriceandthecommunicationrpice,duetoimprovementoftechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontobuyoneandmakemoreuseofit.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmademoreandmoreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.Therefore,peoplewillbecomemoreandmoredependentoncellphonesbecauseoftheirmanyusefulfunctions,
2.ScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.HoweveronequestionmustbefaceddiScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.However,onequestionmustbefaceddi
3.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.WhenyoufailtomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes
4.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet
5.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?RecentlythereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatinsuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsandbroadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondlypostgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,moresatisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,andbroadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文主要探討大學(xué)畢業(yè)生是否應(yīng)該考研的問題。題目要求闡明兩種對立的觀點后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可.第一段介紹“考研是畢業(yè)生最好的出路”這一觀點;第二段指出也有人持不同意見,列舉其理由;第三段在權(quán)衡上述觀點后明確表達(dá)自己選擇何種態(tài)度,并分條目列舉理由,注意層次清晰,論證有力。最后重申觀點,結(jié)束全文。②語言。本文涉及對立觀點的陳述與取舍,語言需概括、簡潔地表明雙方立場,用詞要鮮明準(zhǔn)確,層次分明。作為議論文,本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時即可,談及考研對大學(xué)生未來發(fā)展的影響時可使用一般將來時。
6.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.ThosewithakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhasenjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.ThosewithakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul
7.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompaniesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.HighlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcelandPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,但在六級作文中,還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:
第一段是簡單概述部分,即中英文簡歷不同。
第二段是解決問題部分,即如何寫好英文簡歷。如不要簡單羅列,要突出重點;內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
第三段簡單總結(jié)。
[提綱]
1.Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.
2.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:
Notjustlistthefactsonebyone
wellarranged
useprecise,strongwords
3.Conclusion
8.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphtheChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraphin1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.SecondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.IbelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform.andopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform.ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.
9.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerfulthattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluencesandthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Insteadthetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthatweencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.Ifthiswerenottruewewouldbeabletopredictthebehaviorandcharacterofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.InconclusionIdonotthinkthateithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonapersonbutthatbothhavepowerfuleffects.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Research,relatingtoidenticaltwins,hashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'sl
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