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(2022年)四川省遂寧市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
[*]
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義。
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)。
3.我的看法是……
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的原因
3.我對此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.學(xué)生的肥胖問題日益嚴(yán)重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解釋表格各數(shù)據(jù):
2.分析報(bào)名人數(shù)變化的原因;
3.對這一現(xiàn)象做出評論
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.發(fā)出倡議的根據(jù)、原因和目的
2.要求做到的具體事項(xiàng)
3.表示倡議者的決心和希望
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴(yán)重
2.住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響
3.建議一個(gè)解決辦法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以下圖為依據(jù)描述1975年和1995年人們交流通訊方式的變化情況
2.說明引起變化的各種原因
3.預(yù)測未來的情況
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.許多人認(rèn)為廣告給我們的生活帶來了很多方便。
2.也有人認(rèn)為廣告對年輕人的負(fù)面影響太大,建議禁止廣告。
3.我的看法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人決定畢業(yè)后讀研。
2.有些人決定畢業(yè)后工作。
3.你的看法。
GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Someresearchmightbeconductedinahigh-securitylaboratoryinordertoavoid______.
12.
Thewords"work"and"play"aregenerallyusedtorefertodayandnight.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Hightea,thetypicalmealinScotlandandmanypartsofnorthernEngland,istaken______.
A.lateintheevening
B.asthesubstituteforteaandlunch
C.ataboutsixo'clockintheevening
D.onlybythetourists
15.
Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridof______frommanufacturingprocesses.
A.severeemissions
B.ozone-layerdepletion
C.manypollutants
D.toxicsubstances
16.
Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearly______asfastastheirspeaking.
17.
Accordingtothepassage,fearoftakingtestmaygiveriseto______.
18.
AccordingtoFreud'stheory,dreamscomefrom______.
19.
Survey-Feedback-Action,whichoffersastatisticalmeasurementofbothemployeesatisfactionandsubordinates'opinionsofmanagement'sleadershipperformance,iscarriedout______.
20.
Communicationchallengesresultfromdifferencesin______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(44)
22.(21)
A.Towarnofdangers.
B.Toexplaintrafficregulations.
C.Towakeupdriverswhoarefallingasleep.
D.Togivedirections.
23.(32)
A.Englishlearningatschoolusuallytakesalongtime.
B.MoreandmorepeoplewanttolearnEnglishnowadays.
C.ItisnotnecessaryformanypeopletogotoEnglishspeakingcountriestolearnEnglish.
D.ItismoredifficulttolearnEnglishquicklythantolearnitslowly.
24.聽力原文:M:Rachelsoundslikeinabluemoodrecently.Iwasquiteworriedabouther.Didshequarrelwithherhusband?
W:Don'tyouthinkthatIamtryingtofigureitout?ButIsimplycouldn'tpinherdown.
Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheconversation?
(18)
A.Rachelhassomeproblemwithherhusband.
B.It'shardtoknowRachel'srealfeeling.
C.ThemanhasgotnochancetotalkwithRachel.
D.ThewomanknowswhatRachelisthinkingabout.
25.
【B10】
26.(26)
A.Tonotifyherofherpromotion.
B.Topayattentiontotheofficerelations.
C.Toinquireaboutofficeproblems.
D.Tomakeherthememberoftheexecutiveboard.
27.
【B8】
28.聽力原文:Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.
Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-trafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcausedisaster.
Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.Theotherwascarrying76passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.distancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimming.pool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.
(30)
A.Crowdedairtraffic.
B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.
C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.
D.Badweather.
29.(36)
A.Anglo-Saxon.B.German.C.MiddleEnglish.D.Latin.
30.聽力原文:Thesoundofbirdscanbedividedinto3typesincludingsinging,cryingandvoiceimitating.Singingisnormallyacontinuousmulti-syllablemelodyutteredbythebirdsunderthecontrolofsexhormone.Somesortsofsingingarequitemelodiousandpleasant.Duringthebreedingcycle,thechangingandpleasantcriesutteredbymalebirdsaretypicalsingings.Singingisanimportantwayforabirdtodefenditsterritories,topronounceithasoccupiedaplaceandtowarnotherbirdsnottoenterthearea.Thesongsutteredbybirdsinsingingaremoredifferentandcomplicatedthantheircommoncries,whichmainlyhappeninthebreedingcycleinspringandsummer.Criesarenotcontrolledbysexhormoneandcanbeutteredbybothmaleandfemalebirds.Usuallycriesofbirdsareshortandsimple.Butthecriesofbirdscanmeanalot.Theyareusedtocommunicatewithoneanotherandtoinform.oneanotheraboutdangerousinformation.Thecriesofbirdscanexpresscalling,warning,surprisingandthreatening.Sometimesitisverydifficulttodistinguishcryingandsinging.Generallyspeaking,criesarenotaffectedbythechangeofseasonsandcanbeutteredbyallbirds;Cryingisanimportantwayforbirdstocommunicatewithoneanother.Voiceimitatingmeansabirdisimitatingthecryingorvoiceofotherbirds.Thebiologicalmeaningofvoiceimitatingisnotclearevennowanditishighlyprobablethatitwilltakealongtimeforpeopletodiscoverthemystery.
(33)
A.Singling,echoingandcrying.
B.Singing,echoingandvoiceimitating.
C.Echoing,cryingandvoiceimitating.
D.Singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whathappenedwhentheionizedhydrogenbecamemoretransparent?
32.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Internationaltradefairshavenoeffectonconductingdomesticallybusiness.
B.AU.S.tradeshowmayinvolveslotoflookingbutnobuying.
C.YouarenotallowedtoaskquestionsinthetradeshowofU.S.company.
D.AGermanexhibitisusuallyanopendisplay.
33.(59)
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupidly?【S1】______
Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?Tosome
extentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcandoa【S2】______
geniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesin
aboredenvironmentwilldevelophis【S3】_____intelligencelessthanonewholivesinarichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsof【S4】______
aperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswill
dependontheirenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedin【S5】______
anumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceisatsomeextentsomethingweare【S6】______
bornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopersons,theclosertheyare
liketobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfrom【S7】______
population,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletedifferent.If
on【S8】______
theotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseach
other.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildrenusuallyhavedifferent【S9】______
intelligence.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclose
contactwitheachother,butwhoisnotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegrees【S10】______
ofintelligence.
【S1】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S9】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.AHarmoniousCyberspaceTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.ItprovidesavehiclefornetizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebpages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesaresaturatedwithjunkmails.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackthemdownweshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammersshuttingdownorblockingtheunhealthysitesandintroducingareal-nameregistrationsystemtogetridoffalsemessages.Wecanfullybelievethatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewards.Acleancyberspacewillpaintourlivesmorecolorfully.AHarmoniousCyberspaceTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.Itprovidesavehiclefornetizenstoshop,search,publishblogsandbrowseWebpages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesaresaturatedwithjunkmails.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mail,BBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackthemdown,weshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaign,includingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammers,shuttingdownorblockingtheunhealthysitesandintroducingareal-nameregistrationsystemtogetridoffalsemessages.Wecanfullybelievethatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewards.Acleancyberspacewillpaintourlivesmorecolorfully.
2.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.BynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccessThemostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess,Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytoday,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyle.ofcapitalcities.
3.MyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.MoreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwo解析:本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物”展開討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象,其次分析原因,最后表達(dá)自己的看法,是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。
[寫作提綱]
一、描述背景,引出現(xiàn)象
1.描述背景:網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代,網(wǎng)上購物成為一種流行趨勢(network,onlineshopping,modern)
2.引出現(xiàn)象:大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物,享受其帶來的方便和樂趣(collegestudents,enjoy,convenience,fun)
二、分析原因
1.原因一:網(wǎng)上購物價(jià)格便宜,能省錢(lowerprice,savemoney)
2.原因二:網(wǎng)上購物資源豐富,能買到商場里買不到的東西(awealthofcommodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)
3.原因三:網(wǎng)上購物不用排隊(duì),只需點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)(insteadofqueuingup,afewclicksofmouse)
三、“我”的看法:更多人將接受網(wǎng)購,享受到選擇多、價(jià)位低的好處(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)
(1)intheeraof意為“在…時(shí)代”。
(2)過渡句,提出問題。
(3)分析原因的常用表達(dá)。
(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析網(wǎng)上購物流行的三條原因。
(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”,進(jìn)一步解釋上文所表達(dá)的意思。
(6)常用來引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
4.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomypromptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallaborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallabor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.
5.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwoaspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.AsitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefigures,thenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007,whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramatic,inmyopinion,mainlyinvolvetwoaspects,i.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.Asitisknowntoall,withtheexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyears,moreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingposts,theyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006,with2005beingthegreatestincrease.However,thesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumber,thepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007,thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.解析:按照指令所給出的3點(diǎn),我們可以將這篇作文寫成3段。第1段解釋表格各數(shù)據(jù),說明全國持續(xù)多年的考研熱這一現(xiàn)象。第2段分析報(bào)名人數(shù)變化的原因:高校擴(kuò)大招生,畢業(yè)生就業(yè)難,第3段對這一現(xiàn)象做出評論,近兩年考研人數(shù)增長率逐漸下降,2007年增幅最低。
6.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticksespeciallythosemadeofwoodareanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswilltosomeextentdeteriorateourenvironment?ThusIcalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.Sohowareweuniversitystudentsgoingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststepweshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurantswhynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smoreweshouldinformourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsuscultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforestandhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviouslywecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwisetherewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticks,especiallythosemadeofwood,areanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswill,tosomeextent,deteriorateourenvironment?Thus,Icalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.So,howarewe,universitystudents,goingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststep,weshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurants,whynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smore,weshouldinform.ourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsus,cultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforest,andhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviously,wecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwise,therewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.解析:本文是一篇倡議書。第一段第一句開門見山指出現(xiàn)在存在的不良現(xiàn)象,Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat指出這種現(xiàn)象背后所存在的問題,接著Thus,Icalloneveryoneofusto向大家發(fā)出倡議,行文流暢,思路清晰。第二段用Asthefirststep...What'smore...提出具體的措施。最后一段用Obviously再次號召,并用Otherwise表明不這樣做將導(dǎo)致的嚴(yán)重后果。
7.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan
8.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustratetherewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflifemostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswerwhichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephonepeoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemousethemailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtimemoneyandenergypeoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflife,mostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswer,whichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephone,peoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemouse,themailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtime,moneyandenergy,peoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.解析:本文為圖表類作文,思路清晰、語言流暢、規(guī)范、邏輯性強(qiáng)。第一段以Asthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesin...dominatedhalfof...while...doubled等開頭點(diǎn)題,引出圖表中的具體數(shù)據(jù),為下文的全面論述做好鋪墊。然后用Suchdramaticchangesreflected...引出第二段,對原因進(jìn)行詳細(xì)分析。結(jié)尾段Since...引出了預(yù)測及其根據(jù)。
9.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsocietytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreovertheadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubb
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