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(2021年)貴州省安順市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有一則新聞報(bào)道了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生養(yǎng)豬致富的故事
2.很多人非常不理解
3.你的看法
PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree
2.1.你是如何得知招生信息的
2.自我推薦并說(shuō)明選擇該校的理由
3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanewroomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituationgivenbelowinChinese.
[*]
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEducationGapContributestoWealthGap.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.兩幅圖所示為我國(guó)1984年,1994年,2004年城鄉(xiāng)知識(shí)差距及收入差距的情況,請(qǐng)描述其變化;
2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些變化的原因及影響(可從城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)、就業(yè)、文化等方面加以說(shuō)明);
3.你認(rèn)為目前應(yīng)如何縮小城鄉(xiāng)之間這種差距。
EducationGapContributestoWealthGap
5.1.有些人喜歡跟團(tuán)旅游
2.有些人喜歡自助旅游
3.你的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.每年,高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)以教
2.支教活動(dòng)的意義
3.我的看法
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問(wèn)題
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.我國(guó)人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨普遍;
2.人口老齡化給社會(huì)、家庭帶來(lái)越來(lái)越多的負(fù)擔(dān);
3.如何妥善解決人口老齡化問(wèn)題。
AgingofthePopulation
9.1.目前,國(guó)久“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmentojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.協(xié)會(huì)正在招募新成員
2.協(xié)會(huì)的歷史、宗旨和開(kāi)展的活動(dòng)
3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen______.
A.therearesevereweatherconditions
B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers
C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion
D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel
12.
It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyourprofessionaswellasthose______.
13.
TodepositdirtymoneyinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicyremainsasafewayforBritishdrugtraffickerstoevadesuspiciontoday.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.Ifyoucomeupagainstthekillerquestionssuchastheselistedinthepassage,takeafewmomentsto______.
15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheEndoftheCashEra
InthespringAdamSmithwillreplaceSirEdwardElgarasthefaceonBritain's£20note.Thefirsteconomicthinkertobesohonoredcouldwellbethelast.Notbecauseeconomistsareespeciallyundeserving,butbecausecash,aftermillenniaasoneofmankind'smostversatileandenduringtechnologies,lookssetoverthenext15yearsorsofinallytomeltawayintoanelectronicstreamofonesandzeros.Ifaneraisrepresentedbyitsmoney,theinformationageisathand.
Notesandcoinsarealreadyasmallfractionofthemoneyinmostrichcountries.Butgoingbythenumberoftransactionsratherthantheirvalue,westilllivefirmlyinacashsociety.TheEuropeanPaymentsCouncilestimatesthattheEuropeanUnion's360billioncashtransactionscostatleast50billionayear;othersputthebillat200ahead.Visa,ahugecredit-cardalliance,reckonscashaccountsformostofthe$1.3trillionspentayearacrosstheworldonsmall-ticketitems.Whetherqueuingtogetmoneyoutandqueuingagaintospendit,orbreakinga$100billwithanirate(發(fā)怒的)cabdriveroneminuteandhavingyourpocketsandpursesfatwithcoinsthenext,cashisplainlystillking.
Yetsignsoftheneworderareeverywhere.OnFebruary12th,19telephoneoperatorswithnetworksinover100countriessaidthatpeoplewouldbeabletousetheirhandsetstosendmoneyabroad.MasterCardwilloperatethesysteminwhichremittances(匯款)willbesentastextmessages.Forpeoplewithoutbankaccounts,thecreditcanbeconvertedintopre-paidcardswhichcanthenbeusedtobuythings."Itwillrevolutionizethemoney-transferbusiness,"saidSunilBhartiMittal,bossofBhartiAirtel,oneofIndia'sbiggestmobileoperators.Theideaistotapintothemorethan$250billionayearthatimmigrantsandmigrantworkerssendtorelativesandfriendsbackhome.
Britain'sVodafoneandAmerica'sCitigrouparealsolaunchinganinternationalmoney-transferservicedevelopedfromtheM-PESAremittanceservicewhichisalreadyoperatingsuccessfullywithinKenya.SirJohnBond,formerlychairmanoftheHSBCbankinggroupandnowchairmanofVodafone,haslongbeenconvincedthatpaymentsandmobileswouldsomehowconverge."MobilephoneshavetheabilitytomakeadramaticchangetovillagelifeinAfrica,"hesays.Healsothinksphonesloadedwithcreditwillmakemanyofthepaymentspeopleusecashforinricheconomies.Forbankswithhighinfrastructurecosts,saysSirJohn,ithasalways"beenhardtomakemoneyoutofsmallpayments".Butlower-costbusinessmodels,someofthemfromdevelopingcountries,areopeningupnewopportunities.Thebigattractionofthemobilephoneasapurseisthatsomanypeoplehavethem--evenchildren.
BothMasterCardandVisahaverecentlyintroducedplasticcardsinAmericathatdonothavetobeswipedforpurchasesunder$25.Laterthisyeara"dualinterface"systemwillbetestedinLondon.ItwillinvolveasingleplasticcardwhichcombinesanOysterfortravel,astandardVisacardissuedbyBritain'sBarclaysBankfor"chipandPIN"paymentsandanew"waveandpay"Visaforinstanttransactionsupto£10.
Nobodycanbesurehowfastbitsandbyteswilldriveoutmetalandpaper.AhundredyearsagoyoucouldstillpayyourtaxesinUgandaincowrieshells.Perhapshardcashwil
A.BecausenoeconomicthinkercouldbemorehonorablethanAdamSmith.
B.Becausecashismostversatileandenduring.
C.Becausecashwillpredominateinanelectronicstreamofonesandzerosfinally.
D.Becauseelectroniccurrencywillreplacecashinthefuture.
16.
Afterathoroughinvestigationofwhathappensduringtheearthquake,scientistsuse______toratetheactualdamage.
17.
Duringthedualcirculationperiod,thepublicboughtthecommoditieswithnationalcurrencyandgotthechangein______________________.
18.
Manysocialconsequencesbroughtforthbyelectronicproximityinclude______.
19.
WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncoveroneofthegreatestmysteriesof______.
20.
Someresearcherstriedtostudygossips,whichtheyfoundalmostimpossibleinthelabenvironment.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(22)
A.Staywhereheis.
B.Gohometotelephonetheorder.
C.Trytogettheticketselsewhere.
D.Returnafterlunch.
22.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Goodafternoon,Madam.CanIhelpyou?
W:Oh,Yes,Please.Iboughtthispairofleathershoesformyhusbandtheotherday.Theyaresmart,aren'tthey?Buthedoesn'tlikethecolor.Haveyougotblackones?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
(18)
A.Toreturntheshoesandgettherefund.
B.Tobuyanotherpairofshoes.
C.Tochangetheshoesforanotherstyle.
D.Tochangetheshoesforadifferentcolor.
23.
【B5】
24.(28)
A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.
B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysledstoicehouses.
C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozen,surfaceofthepondorriver.
D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.
25.(29)
A.Whenhesawalotofpeoplecometotheexhibition.
B.Whenhefoundoneofhisson'spaintingshadbeenhungupbymistake.
C.Whenhewastoldonepictureespeciallyattractedattention
D.WhenGreentoldhimthateverythinghadgoneoffverywell.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:W:ItsoundslikeJennyisn'thappyatallwithhernewroommate.Didshesaywhy?
M:Believeme.Itriedtofindout.ButIsimplycouldn'tpinherdown.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Jennywon'tbegettinganewroommateafterall.
B.Jennywouldn'tgivespecificreasonsforherfeelings.
C.Hehadn'theardthatJennyhadanewroommateatall.
D.Hecouldn'ttalkJennyintogettingwellwith'hernewroommate.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Despiterecentcourtactions,timemayproveAmericaandtobaccotobeinseparable.Tobaccowasthe"moneycrop"ofthe【B1】______inthe1600sand1700s.ItwasworthdyingforintheRevolutionaryWar.Tobaccobecamealegal【B2】______ofexchangeinVirginia,MarylandandNorthCarolina.Becauseoftobacco,thecolonists【B3】______twothingsingreatsupply—landandcheaplabor.TheykilledanddroveAmericanIndiansfromtheirnativesoiland【B4】______millionsofAfricanstotoilinAmerica.
Tobaccoisrootedintwoofthegreatest【B5】______ofAmericanhistory.Nottomentionthedamagethatitdoestosmokers.Youseethemeverydayastheystandoutsidebusinessesbecausetheycan'tlivewithoutoneoftheworld'smost【B6】______drugs.
Don'texpectlawmakerstolegislatetobaccooutofexistence.Andrecentmultibillion-dollarverdictsandsettlementswillnotmakecigarettes【B7】______.Ourwonderfulhistoryandsmokingareinseparable.
Morefolksnowknowcigarettesandothertobaccoproductsareacheapdeliverysystemforpowerfuldrugsthat【B8】______killtheirfaithfulusers.【B9】______.Weknowsmokingkillsmorethan400,000Americansayear.
Yet,48millionadultsstillsmoke.Between1993and1997,smokingwasup28percentamongcollegestudents,and【B10】______.1.2millionAmericansunderage18startedsmokingdailyin1996comparedwith708,000in1988.
Moviestarsandadvertisementsromanticizesmoking,andwhatcannotbesoldhereisshippedoverseas.【B11】______.
【B1】
28.
【B9】
29.聽(tīng)力原文:Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld'soceansformillionsofyears.Scientistssaytherearemorethan350differentkindsofsharks.
Sharksdonothavebones,andasharkbasanextremelygoodsenseofsmell.Itcanfindsmallamountsofsubstancesinthewater,suchasblood,bodyliquidsandchemicalsproducedbyanimals.Sharksalsosenseelectricalandmagneticpowerlinkedtonervesandmusclesoflivinganimals.Thesepowerfulsenseshelpthemfindtheirfood.Somesharkswilleatjustaboutanything.Manyunusualthingshavebeenfoundinthestomachsofsometigersharks.Theyincludeshoes,dogs,acow'sfootandmetalprotectiveclothing.
Aboutfortypercentofthedifferentkindsofsharkslayeggs.Theothersgivebirthtoliveyoung.Somesharkscarrytheiryounginsidetheirbodieslikehumansdo.
Scientistsarebeginningtounderstandtheimportanceofsharkstohumans.Medicalresearcherswanttolearnmoreabouttheshark'sbodydefensesystemagainstdisease.Theyknowthatsharksrecoverquicklyfrominjuries.Sharksappearnevertosufferinfections,cancerorheartdiseases.
(33)
A.Callonpeopletoprotectsharks.
B.Pointoutthelivingenvironmentofsharks.
C.Explainwhythesharksaredangerous.
D.Anintroductiontosharks.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Astrictvegetarianisapersonwhoneverinhislifeeatsanything【B1】______fromanimals.Themain【B2】______tovegetarianismonalong-termbasisisthedifficultyofgettingenoughproteinthe【B3】______elementinfood.Ifyouhaveeverbeenwithoutmeatorotheranimalfoodsforsomedaysorweeks(say,for【B4】______reasons),youwillhavenoticedthatyoutendtoget【B5】______ratherweak.Youaregladwhenthefastisoverandyougetyourrewardofan【B6】______meatmeal.
Proteinsarebuiltupfrom【B7】______20foodelementscalled'amino-acids'(氨基酸),whicharefoundmore【B8】______inanimalproteinthaninvegetableprotein.Thismeansyouhavetoeatagreatdealmorevegetablethananimalfoodinordertogetenoughoftheseamino-acids.Agreatdealofthevegetablefoodgoestowasteinthisprocessand【B9】__________________________.
Theeconomicsideofthequestion,though,mustbeconsidered.Vegetablefoodismuchcheaperthananimalfood.【B10】_____________________________,aconsistentvegetarian,ifheistogainthenecessary70gramsofproteinaday,hastoconsumeagreaterbulkoffoodthanhisdigestiveorganscancomfortablydealwith.【B11】______________________________________.
【B1】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatis"milesofredtape"inParagraph2likelytomean?
A.Troublesomeprocedures.
B.Alongjourney.
C.Manydifficulties.
D.Alotofchoices.
32.CEOAkioToyodaseemedtoadmitthatToyotabetrayeditstraditionofputting______attoppriority.
33.
Whatisthe"greenhouseworlds"?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S10】
35.
【S5】
36.AftermonthsofspeculationaboutwhatAmazoncom
woulddowithitsmysterioussearch-enginecompany,A9,Web
suffersfinallygottheirfirsttasteonApr.14.Yetdespiteofsome【S1】______
intriguingnewfeaturesnotyetfoundonleadingsitessuchas
GoogleandYahoo,thesite(www.A)--stillintestmode
--risesasmanyquestionsasitanswers.【S2】______
ThebiggestquestionremainsiswhetherAmazon,through【S3】______
Ag,wouldclashintoGooglemoredirectly.Googleitselfis【S4】______
testingasearchengineforproductscalledFroogle.That's
startingtoappealWebshoppers.Atthesametime,Amazon【S5】______
clearlyisn'tlookingtolimitA9horizons.HowdirectlyA9【S6】______
eventuallygoesupagainstthereigningsearchchampion,it
facedlotsofchallenges.Forone,itmaynmintosomeofthe【S7】______
sameprivacyissuesthatrecentlyhaveplaguedGoogle.A9's
privacypolicypointsoutthatinformationprovidedthrough
enteringsearchtermorbysigningintoone'sAmazonaccount【S8】______
couldsupplythecompanywithinformationthatcould
personallyidentifythesearcher.Thosemaybesomewhatless【S9】______
intrusive(打擾的,冒犯的)thanGoogle'supcomingGmailfree
e-mailoffering,whichcouldsearchthecontentsofmessagesto
pitchpersonalizedads.Butcommentspostedonsomesites
alreadyindicatesomepeopleareuncomfortablewithGoogle's【S10】______
potentialthreatstoprivacy.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S4】
38.InJulyof1970,theWhiteHouseandCongressworked
togethertoestablishtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency
(EPA)inresponsetothegrowingpublicdemandforcleaner
water,airandland.Priortheestablishmentof【S1】______
theEPA,thefederalgovernmentisnotstructuredtomake【S2】______
acoordinatedattackonthepollutantsthatharmhumanhealth
anddegradetheenvironment.TheEPAwasassigningthetask【S3】______
ofrepairingthedamagealreadydonetothenaturalenviron
mentandtoestablishnewcriteriatoguideAmericansinmaking
acleanerenvironmentareality.
Bomintheawakeofelevatedconcernaboutenvironmental【S4】______
mentalpollution,theU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency
openeditsdoorsindowntownWashington,D.C.,onDecember2,
1970.EPAwasestablishedtoconsolidateinoneagencythevariety【S5】______
offederalresearch,monitoring,standard-settingand
enforcementactivitytoensureenvironmentalprotection.【S6】______
EPA'smissionistoprotecthumanhealthandtosafeguard
thenaturallyenvironment-air,water,andland-upon【S7】______
whichlifedepend.Formorethan30years,theEPA【S8】______
hasbeenworkingforacleaner,healthierenvironmentforthe
Americanpeople.
Fromregulatingautoemissionstobantheuseof【S9】______
DDT;fromcleaninguptoxicwastetoprotectingtheozone
layer;fromincreasingrecyclingtorevitalizinginner-citybrown-
fields,EPA'sachievementshaveresultedincleaneralr,purer
water,andwellprotectedland.【S10】______
【S1】
39.
【S8】
參考答案
1.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.AuniversitygraduateayoungmanwithabachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelordegree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage
2.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①I(mǎi)knowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversityworkingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3yearsIhavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputersciencewithapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering④InadditiontotheacademicknowledgeIhavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteamwritingacomputeraidedprogramforourschool.⑤FurthermorebeingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglishIamquiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneedoransweranyquestionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourconsideration.SincerelyLiMingACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①I(mǎi)knowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversity,workingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3years,Ihavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience,withapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering,④Inadditiontotheacademicknowledge,Ihavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteam,writingacomputeraidedprogramforourschool.⑤Furthermore,beingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglish,IamquiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneed,oransweranyquestionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。雖然不是求職,這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信,所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信的整體寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作即可。第一段中要闡述你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國(guó)學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)信息的。第二段中介紹個(gè)人信息,并闡明你對(duì)進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因,同時(shí)應(yīng)該盡量說(shuō)明個(gè)人有足夠的能力和水平來(lái)完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三段按照題目要求表示真誠(chéng)地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息,同時(shí)要表示如果校方需要你更多的額外個(gè)人信息,你將非常愿意及時(shí)聯(lián)系。最后對(duì)校方能夠考慮你的申請(qǐng)表示感謝。②語(yǔ)言。本文是類似求職類的信件,所以語(yǔ)言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準(zhǔn)確;同時(shí)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要真誠(chéng)、可信。
3.ALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadameMynameisLiJingasophomoreofthelawschool.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.IwouldpreferasingleroomasIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronethinghisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.Foranotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inadditionhesometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.UnderthesecircumstancesIfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudiesandIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.WorseIbecomemorenervousanddepressedassoonasIentermyroom.IamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyownwhereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.ThereforeIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomformepreferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYoursLiJingALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadame,MynameisLiJing,asophomoreofthelawschool.Iamwritingtoinform.youthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwouldpreferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronething,hisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.Foranotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inaddition,hesometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.Underthesecircumstances,Ifinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudies,andIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.Worse,IbecomemorenervousanddepressedassoonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyown,whereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.Therefore,Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomforme,preferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYours,LiJing
4.EducationGapContributestoWealthGapFromthefirstchartwelearnthatChina'sruralareashaveafarlowerproportionofresidentswithhighereducationlevelsthanChina'surbanareasdo.InparticularthereareEducationGapContributestoWealthGapFromthefirstchart,welearnthatChina'sruralareashaveafarlowerproportionofresidentswithhighereducationlevelsthanChina'surbanareasdo.Inparticular,thereare
5.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotravelingtheywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthescheduletransportationandaccommodationwhichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smoreitismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrarypeoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenerytogoshoppingortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastescompletelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inadditionself-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople'sespeciallytheyoungsters'determinationperseveranceconfidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Thereforeitalldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoneyIwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;howeveriftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergyperhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotraveling,theywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryabouttheschedule,transportationandaccommodation,whichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smore,itismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrary,peoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenery,togoshopping,ortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastes,completelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inaddition,self-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople's,especiallytheyoungsters'determination,perseverance,confidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Therefore,italldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoney,Iwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;however,iftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergy,perhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.解析:①總述人們?cè)谶x擇旅游方式上的矛盾,開(kāi)篇用Whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,讓人眼前一亮。
②陳述團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn),綜合運(yùn)用同位語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句等復(fù)雜句式,提升文章的檔次。
③用Andwhat'smore表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
④用Onthecontrary進(jìn)行自然過(guò)渡,引出對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn),句中綜合使用定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句排比句式等復(fù)雜句式,為文章增色。
⑤用Inaddition表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述自助旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn),其中determination,perseverance為亮點(diǎn)同。
⑥用Therefore進(jìn)行過(guò)渡,總結(jié)全文。
⑦借助however前后對(duì)比,陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
6.AidEducationinChinaEachyearcollegestudentsencouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareasbecomevolunteersinpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehandcollegevolunteersarereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.Asaresulttheyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Ontheotherhandcollegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smoretheyaregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.InmyopinionChina'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbe
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