遼寧省朝陽市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案

遼寧省朝陽市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、漢譯英(20題)31.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象，我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解。

32.他的威信與自信使他成為一個(gè)杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

33.據(jù)我所知，英語里并沒有這樣一個(gè)詞。

34.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的嗎?

35.根本不可能幾個(gè)星期就掌握一門外語。

36.科學(xué)給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。

37.這次考試失敗使他意識(shí)到定期復(fù)習(xí)功課有多么重要。

38.她待我們很好，就像是對(duì)待她的親兄弟一樣。

39.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

40.他決心繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn)，不過他將用另一種方法來做。

41.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。

42.孩子們天生好奇。

43.他沒有把時(shí)間計(jì)劃好，結(jié)果沒按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

44.Therewasalargewarehouse（在河對(duì)岸）.

45.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據(jù)其所受教育）.

46.一等安排好了我就通知你。

47.這項(xiàng)協(xié)議完全符合我們雙方的需求和利益。

48.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

49.我已了解清楚，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

50.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

52.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

53.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

54.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

55.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

56.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

57.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

58.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

59.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

60.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

62.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．in

C．on

D．with

63.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

64.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

65.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A．nottake

B．didn'ttake

C．won'ttake

D．haven'ttaken

66.

第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday．

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

67.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

68.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

69.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

70.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.James'mother__.

A．waseducated

B．wasconservative

C．waspoor

D．AandB

72.In1909,theNobelPrizeinphysics______.

A.wasgiventoMarconiandhiscompatriotBraun

B.wasgiventoMarconiandhispartnerBraun

C.wassharedbyMarconiandBraun

D.wassharedbyaGermanscientistandanAmericanscientist

73.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3，itisobviousthat_________．

A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave

B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture

C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries

D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood

74.

Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

75.ThenewFordcarsarecitedasanexampletoshowthat______.

A.itisfoolishtocriticizeafamousbrand

B.oneshouldnotalwaysagreetoothers'opinions

C.personaltastesarenotsomethingtobechallenged

D.itisunwisetoexpressone'slikesanddislikesinpublic

76.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______.

A.undergroundisconvenient

B.theadvantagesofunderground

C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground

D.youcanspendthenightunderground

77.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

78.

Accordingtothispassage,thenewgenericrevolutioninvolves______.

A.experimentsonplantsinthefields

B.developingstrainsofhybridcorn

C.breedingplantsintesttubes

D.rearrangingplantgenesinlaboratories

79.

TodayinHollywood______.

A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced

B.man-madelightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight

C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema

D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry

80.

Supposetheearth'stemperatureroseby3degrees,______.

A.greatharmwouldbedonetomankind

B.thesealevelwouldgoby10centimetres

C.allthelandintheworldwouldbeflooded

D.cropswouldbeunabletogrowontheearth

六、作文(1題)81.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

4.C

5.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

10.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.A

13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.B

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

18.A

19.D

20.A

21.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

22.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

23.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

24.D

25.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

26.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

27.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

28.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

29.D

30.D

31.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

32.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

33.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

34.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

35.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

36.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．

37.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.

38.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

39.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

40.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.

41.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday，foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

42.Childrenarecuriousbynature.

43.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.

44.ontheothersideoftheriver

45.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

46.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

47.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.

48.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

49.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

50.Itisreportedthat

51.enabled

52.resistance

53.humourous

54.additional

55.ashamed

56.widened

57.appearance

58.productive

59.priority

60.disappointed

61.A

62.A本句句意是：我媽媽以低價(jià)買了那件大衣。

63.ATherebe句型中謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

64.A

65.Bwouldrather后接的從句中用過去時(shí)表示虛擬語氣。

66.C該旬為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，應(yīng)使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。

67.D

68.C19．答案為C

當(dāng)他們穿過村子的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)了古老的中國(guó)石橋。幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞，排列順序是：年齡，形狀，大小+顏色+來源+質(zhì)地+用途+國(guó)家+名詞。

69.B10．答案為B

測(cè)試mind后接動(dòng)名詞的用法。表示一個(gè)人被留在家里，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

70.C

71.CA、B項(xiàng)都是用來說明James本人的，而不是他母親。

72.C解析：見原文最后一段。1909年，馬可尼與德國(guó)科學(xué)家分享了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。

73.B

74.A解析：參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

75.C解析：題解同第12題。

76.B文中第二