安徽省2022年高中會(huì)考英語(yǔ)考試真題與答案解析

安徽省2022年高中會(huì)考[英語(yǔ)]考試真題與答案解析Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredidthemangolastyear?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xi’an.2.Whichbookhasthewomanbought?A.Amathbook.B.Ahistorybook.C.AnEnglishbook.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.Theclassroom.B.Thelibrary.C.Thepostoffice.4.What’sthetimenow?A.7：00.B.6：30.C.6：20.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anorganization’shelp.B.Waystoprotectanimals.C.Thingsmadefromanimals.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A.Haveameeting.B.Gotoaparty.C.FlytotheUS.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.9.Whatkindofsummercampwillthewomanjoin?A.Asingingclub.B.Areadingclub.C.Arunningclub.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whathappenedtotheman’swife?A.Shelostherpartner.B.Shelosta$100bill.C.Herpursewasstolen.11.Whereisthewomanprobably?A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Atadepartmentstore.12.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Remindingthewomanofsomething.B.Givingthewomandirections.C.Interviewingthewoman.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoesthemanworknow?A.Inarailwaycompany.B.Atabank.C.Atauniversity.14.Whichlanguagedidthewomanstudyincollege?A.French.B.German.C.Chinese.15.Whoisinthesecondgrade?A.Sue.B.Tom.C.Linda.16.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatistheweatherlikeinthenorthtoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.18.Atwhattimewillitstarttogetcoldertoday?A.Around6pm.B.Around7pm.C.Around8pm.19.Whenwillthetemperaturebearound18℃？A.Tonight.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Atmiddaytomorrow.20.Whatprogramwillcomeaftertheweatherreport?A.News.B.Sports.C.Food.二.單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。21.Iwouldliketobuy____watch,____realwatchthatjustlookslikealovelycat.A.a;theB.a;aC./,theD.a,/22.Youarewastingyourtimetryingtopersuadehim_____he’llneverbelieveus.A.soB.sothatC.becauseD.aslongas23.Is_____possiblethatmancanflytothemooninaspaceship?A.manB.itC.thisD.that24.Mr.Wangarranged_______tobuybooksfromtheInternet.A.TomB.atTomC.withTomD.forTom25.Whoknowsthe_____ofthetext?Raiseyourhands!A.giftB.stateC.titleD.medal26.Theoldman_____inthecountryside,sohe_____inourvillagenow.A.usedtolive;usedtolivingB.isusedtoliving;usedtoliveC.usedtolive;isusedtolivingD.isusedtoliving;usedtoliving27.Itwassocoldlastnightthattheyhadtohavethefire____allnightlong.A.burnB.burntC.burnedD.burning28.ThecastleIvisitedlastweekinEngland_____1,000yearsago.Itdeeplyimpressedme.A.datesbacktoB.datedbacktoC.isdatedbacktoD.wasdatedbackto29.Isthisthekeyuniversity______youwishtovisit?A.whatB.where

C.whichD.when30.CouldyoudomeafavortopassthislettertoAlice?______.A.Good.B.Withpleasure.C.Mypleasure.D.Goahead.三.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31~50各題所給的'選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher31motherwithwhispereddesperation(絕望),“32amiracle(奇跡)cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She33allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe34herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(藥店).“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.“It’s35mylittlebrother,”thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya36.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething37growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t38miracleshere,child.I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling39atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa40customer.Hestooped(彎腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother41?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds42.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy43.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,44Icantryandgetsomemore,”sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencents—the45priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.46metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand47yourparents.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon(外科醫(yī)生).Theoperationinthehospitalwascompletedwithout48anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas49againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost---onedollarandelevencentsplusthe50ofalittlechild.31.A.helplessB.hopefulC.tearfulD.kind32.A.SimplyB.JustC.MorethanD.Only33.A.pulledB.putC.pouredD.drew34.A.followedB.madeC.tookD.found35.A.toB.forC.asD.on36.A.hopeB.doctorC.favorD.miracle37.A.badB.smallC.extraD.impossible38.A.haveB.offerC.storeD.sell39.A.gentlyB.coldlyC.sadlyD.strangely40.A.well-behavedB.good-lookingC.kind-heartedD.well-dressed41.A.haveB.needC.careD.like42.A.adoctorB.asurgeonC.akindnessD.anoperation43.A.savingsB.wishesC.ideasD.suggestions44.A.sinceB.asC.butD.after45.A.sameB.properC.exactD.necessary46.A.ShowB.FollowC.HelpD.Take47.A.persuadeB.encourageC.meetD.help48.A.difficultyB.doubtC.chargeD.result49.A.wellB.homeC.happyD.strong50.A.courageB.clevernessC.devotionD.faith四.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從51-65各題所給的選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。[A]AtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthemostfamousplacesoftheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.EveryfamilyknewthenamesofthefilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.51.Hollywoodusedtobea__________.A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market52.Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?A.CharlieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroeC.IngridBergmanD.GretaGarbo.53.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause__________.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcouldfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace54.Whichstatementistrue?A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.D.HollywoodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionbeforetheFirstWorldWar.[B]Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently,but:ListeningisSTILLaproblem!Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningcomprehensionisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.Thefirststepistofindlisteningresources.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustrated(懊惱)bylimitedunderstanding.Whatshouldyoudo?HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:●Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.●Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand—evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.●Donottranslatewhatyouhearintoyournativelanguage.●Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.Don’tconcentrateondetailuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn’tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoveryimportantfacts.Firstly,translatingcreatesawallbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,Inoticedthat—evenifIdidn’tpaymuchattention,Icouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.55.Thebestwaytoimproveourlisteningisto_____.A.practiseasmuchaspossibleB.findasmanylisteningresourcesaspossibleC.usetheInternetlikearadiostationD.speaknaturallyandreadasmuchaspossible56.Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabitwhenlistening?A.Trytounderstandeverything.B.Trytogetthemainideas.C.Paymuchattentiontodetails.D.Translateeachwordinyourmind.57.Whydidthewritermentionhis/herexperienceinGermany?A.Toprovetheimportanceoftranslating.B.Toshowtheproblemsofspeakingaforeignlanguage.C.Totellustheimportanceofstayingcalm.D.Topointoutanineffectivemethodoflistening.58.Theunderlinedpart“awall”inthelastparagraphrefersto“_____”.A.acommunicationbarrier(障礙)B.cultureshockC.languageunderstandingD.alittlemisunderstanding[C]Thisstorytookplacealongtimeago.Butithasbeenrepeatedtimeandtimeagain.Everyoneismovedbythetruestory.Anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandwastakentohospital.Hewasbadlyhurt,andduringhisfewreturnstoconsciousness(知覺(jué)),herepeatedlycalledforhisson.Noneknewwherehissonwas.Adirtyletterwasfoundinhispockets.ThenurselearnedthathissonwasasoldierinNorthCarolina.ThehospitalcalledtheRedCrossofficetofindtheyoungman.Theyoungsoldierwasrushedtotheairportintimetocatchtheplane.Itwaseveningwhentheyoungsoldierwalkedintothehospital.Anursetookhimtothebedsidesoftheoldman.“Yoursonishere,”shesaidtotheoldman.Shehadtorepeatthewordsseveraltimesbeforetheoldman’seyesopened.Hedimly(模糊地)sawtheyoungmanandgotgreatcomfort.Hereachedouthishand.Thesoldierheldtheoldman’shandandofferedwordsofhope.Allthroughthenighttheyoungsoldiersatbesidethebed.Thenurseofferedtowatchinsteadofhimforawhile,herefused.Atdawn,theoldmandied.Thenursestartedtocomforthimbutthesoldieraskedher,“Whowasthatoldman?”“Hewasyourfather,”sheanswered.“No,hewasn’t.Ineversawhimbefore.Iknewrightawaytherewasamistake,butIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn’there.IrealizedIwasneeded.SoIstayed.”59.Whatistrueabouttheoldman?A.HeknewquitewellwhathadhappenedtohimB.HewasseriouslyinjuredandwoulddiesoonC.Heonceandagainwantedtocallhisson.D.Hewasknockeddeadnearahospital.60.Whentheoldmanandtheyoungmanmet,.A.Theoldmanwishedtheyoungmangoodluckinthefuture.B.Thedoctorsandnursesfeltithopefultosavetheoldman.C.Theyoungmansaidsomethingtocomforttheoldman.D.Theybothrecognizedeachotheratonce.61.Weknowfromthispassage.A.theRedCrossissomethingforpeopletofindpersons.B.theyoungmanknewhewaswronglycalledwhenhegotontheplane.C.thehospitalhadmeanttosavetheoldmanwiththeyoungman’scomingbutfailed.D.Theyoungmanmighthavethesamenameastheoldman’sson.

[D]IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicationsisimportant.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheattentiontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.Promptness(準(zhǔn)時(shí))isvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendwaitingforanhour.Itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthan5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.62.“Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsafter11:00p.m.”Here“attached”means_____.A.takenB.drawnC.givenD.shown63.Accordingtothispassage,timeplaysanimportantrolein_____.A.everydaylifeB.schoollifeC.sociallifeD.privatelife64.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportantroleoftimeinsociallifeB.TimeistreasureC.TheImportanceofanAnnouncementD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan65.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorofthearticlemayagreetowhichofthefollowingstatements?A.ItisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateintheU.S.A.B.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomecountries.C.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsatmidnightbecauseitcostsmuchless.D.Ifoneislessthan5minuteslate,hehastomakeashortapology.五.單詞拼寫按照句意，根據(jù)首字母和中文意思用其正確的形式寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。66.NewZealandhassomeindustrybuta_____ismoreimportantbecausethereare55millionsheep,8millioncowsand1milliongoatsinNewZealand.67.In1983,therewereonly200computersc______totheInternet.68.Throughouttheconcert,theatmosphereinsidetheconcertwase______exciting.69.Thenbetween1902and1909,QiBaishitravelleda______thecountryandpaintedmanypicturesofscenery.70.Onhisfirstvoyage,ZhengHes_____sailacrosstheIndianOcean.71.Thefamousclassicalpianist,KongXiangdong,surprisedhisfanslastweekbygivingaconcert_______(使結(jié)合)classicalmusicwithfolkmusic.72.To________(強(qiáng)調(diào))thewomanevenmore,Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress.73.Ourhousewouldbewhitewithtreesaround