2023屆新教材高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4BodyLanguage課件新人教版選擇性

UNIT4

BODYLANGUAGE過(guò)基礎(chǔ)·晨讀晚練過(guò)重難·解惑釋疑測(cè)效果·素養(yǎng)體能過(guò)基礎(chǔ)·晨讀晚練(一)分類識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．identicaladj.________________2．interpretvt.________________vi.&vt.

________________3．waistn.

________________4．fakeadj.

________________5．trialn．&v.________________6．internaladj.

________________7．posen.________________

vi.________________

vt.________________相同的把……理解(解釋)為口譯腰；腰部假裝的；假的；冒充的審訊；審判；試驗(yàn)；試用內(nèi)部的；里面的故作姿態(tài)；姿勢(shì)擺好姿勢(shì)造成(威脅、問題等)揭示；顯示；露出給(試卷、問題等)打鉤號(hào)(鐘表)發(fā)出嘀嗒聲鉤號(hào)意味著；暗示察覺；看待；理解詢問；打聽最終；最后干預(yù)；介入組成部分；零件語(yǔ)氣；腔調(diào)；口吻Ⅱ.寫其形1．________n.手勢(shì)；姿勢(shì)；姿態(tài)2．________n．面頰；臉頰3．________vi.鞠躬；點(diǎn)頭

vt.低(頭)

n．弓；蝴蝶結(jié)4．________n.發(fā)生的事情；嚴(yán)重事件；沖突5．________

adj.雙胞胎之一的；孿生之一的

n.孿生之一；雙胞胎之一6．________

vt.&vi.(bent，bent)(使)彎曲；傾斜；偏向7．________n．趨勢(shì)；傾向8．________adv.幾乎不；勉強(qiáng)才能；剛剛gesturecheekbowincidenttwinbendtendencybarely9．________

vt.把……放低；降低；減少adj.下面的；下方的；較小的10．________vt.占據(jù)；占用11．________vi.盯著看；凝視

n.凝視12．________n.天花板；上限13．________vt.分散(注意力)；使分心14．________n．胸部；胸膛15．________adv.只是；僅僅；只不過(guò)16．________n.隔閡；障礙loweroccupystareceilingdistractchestmerelybarrier核心單詞練通1．Puttingourselvesintheirshoesisofgreatimportancewhenwehave________(沖突)withfriends.2．Teachersinthishighschool________(贊成；同意)oftheprogrambecauseit'sgoodforkids'growth.3．Thepasttenyearshas________(見證)aboomineconomyinmyhometown，asaresultofwhichpeoplehereareenjoyingafarbetterlifethanbefore.4．Jacksongavemean________(合適的)descriptionofwhathehadexperiencedinAfrica.conflictsapprovewitnessedappropriate5．Having________(澄清)hisopinionoftheincident,MrSmithsatdownandlistenedtoothers'.6．It'simportantto_________(辨別)realityfromdreamsinourdailylife.7．Nothavingacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty,littleTom________(哭泣)yesterday.8．SoIhavenochoicebutto________(麻煩)youtocorrectmymistakesinmyessay.clarifieddistinguishweptbother拓展單詞用活Ⅰ.記全記牢1．interactvt.&vi.相互影響，互相作用→__________n.交流；相互影響2．varyvi.(根據(jù)情況)變化；改變→________

adj.不同的；各種各樣的→________n．變化；多樣性；種類3．employvt.使用；應(yīng)用；雇用→________n.雇主；老板→________n．雇員4．differvi.相異；不同于→________adj.不同的→________n．不同；差異interactionvariousvarietyemployeremployeedifferentdifference5．favourvt.較喜歡；選擇；有利于

n．幫助；恩惠；贊同→________

adj.贊成的；有利的6．a(chǎn)ngryadj.生氣的→________n．憤怒；怒氣

vt.使生氣；激怒7.relyvi.依賴；依靠→________adj.可靠的；可信賴的8．slightadj.輕微的；略微的；細(xì)小的→________

adv.略微；稍微9．a(chǎn)ssessvt.評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)→__________n.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定10．educatevt.教育；訓(xùn)練→________

adj.受過(guò)教育的；有教養(yǎng)的→________n．教育；教育學(xué)；訓(xùn)練→________

n．教師；教育工作者；教育家favorableangerreliableslightlyassessmenteducatededucationeducator11．a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦急的，焦慮的→________n．焦慮；擔(dān)心；害怕12．embarrassvt.使局促不安→___________adj.難堪的；尷尬的→___________adj.令人尷尬的13．shamen．羞恥，羞愧→________adj.羞愧；慚愧→________adj.可恥的；不道德的→________adj.無(wú)恥的14．a(chǎn)djustvt.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)

vi.&vt.適應(yīng)；(使)習(xí)慣→_________

n．調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)15．reactvi.(對(duì)……)起反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)；(對(duì)食物等)有不良反應(yīng)→_________n．反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)anxietyembarrassedembarrassingashamedshamefulshamelessadjustmentreactionVarietiesvaryingoccupiedoccupationoccupiesashamedshamefulshameanxietyanxious5．Her____________questionsaboutmyprivatelifemademe___________．(embarrass)6．The________decidedto________Tomashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveaface-to-facetalkwithher.(employ)7．①Being________(educate)inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentsdesirefor.②Thiswasatimewhenwomenwerelookeddownuponandhadnorighttoreceive________(educate).8．①Iburstinto________(angry)whenhedidn'tgivemeareasonableexplanationforhisabsence.②[2020·浙江卷7月]Ididn'twanthimthinkingIwas________(anger)withhim.embarrassingembarrassedemployeremployeducatededucationangerangry9．①Astowhatclothestowear,studentshold________(differ)opinions.②Astowhatclothestowear,students'opinions________．(differ)③Ithinkthepictureistellingusthatthereisusuallya________(differ)betweenone'sdreamandreality.10．Thoughthetwinslookmuchalike，theyarestill________(slight)differentfromeachotherinappearance.differentdifferdifferenceslightly(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·興趣高Ⅰ.記全記牢1．________________

相比之下2．________________

(與……)相比較3．________________

推理；推斷4．________________

消除；分解；打破5．________________

直起來(lái)；整理；收拾整齊6．________________

換句話說(shuō)；也就是說(shuō)7．________________

(短暫地)訪問；要求8．________________

盯著看9．________________

親吻某人的臉頰10.________________

站得離……近bycontrastmakeinferencesbreakdownstraightenupinotherwordscallonstareatkisssb.onthecheekstandclosetoⅡ.用準(zhǔn)用活選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空1．Nowhehasmadeuphismindtolaunchacampaignto________peopletorespectthedisabledandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.2．Judgingfromhispuzzledexpression,we_____________thathedidn'tfigureoutwhatIsaidjustnow.3．Inthestreet,shefoundherself________byastranger,whichmadeheralittlenervous.4．ItisreportedthatthepeacefultalksbetweenBeijingandtheUSAonbusiness__________．5．Fivepeoplemakeuptheteam;____________，theteamismadeupoffivepeople.callonmadeinferencesstaredatbrokedowninotherwords·會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展·1．“生氣”相關(guān)單詞聚焦①annoyvt.使……不悅②annoyedadj.生氣的③annoyingadj.使人煩惱的④angryadj.生氣的⑤angern.生氣2．“贊成”與“反對(duì)”知多少①approvevt.批準(zhǔn)；贊同②favourvt.贊成③supportvt.支持④opposevt.反對(duì)⑤objectvi.反對(duì)3．“看法”不同①glancethrough匆匆看一遍②glanceat匆匆一瞥③glareat怒視；瞪眼看④stareat凝視；盯著看⑤spyon偷窺；監(jiān)視(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句型1否定詞與比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)含義Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely，thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.如果我們感到沮喪或孤獨(dú)，最美好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑臉。句型2

while意為“雖然、盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.雖然當(dāng)學(xué)生感興趣、感到無(wú)聊或心煩意亂時(shí)，我們很容易就能察覺到，但當(dāng)學(xué)生遇到麻煩時(shí)，我們有時(shí)就很難分辨了。句型3部分否定Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.當(dāng)然，不是每個(gè)抬頭看的學(xué)生在專心聽講。句式仿寫1．對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，沒有什么比在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯熱牛奶更好的了。Tome,______________________drinkingacupofhotmilkoncoldnights.2．盡管旅游能夠增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，

但是我認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該在這方面花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間和金錢。

_______________________________，Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.3．并非每個(gè)學(xué)生都真正理解尊重和傳播中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性。

_________________________________________________________respectingandspreadingChinesetraditionalculture.thereisnothingbetterthanWhiletravelingcanbroadenyourmindNoteverystudentis/Everystudentisnotreallyawareoftheimportanceof過(guò)重難·解惑釋疑variousvarietiesvaryingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories2.approvevi.贊成；同意

vt.批準(zhǔn)；通過(guò)(1)approvesth.

批準(zhǔn)某事approveof贊成；同意(2)approvaln.贊成；同意；批準(zhǔn)winone'sapproval得到某人的批準(zhǔn)/同意give(one's)approvalto同意；批準(zhǔn)(3)approvingadj.贊同的[佳句]

Iapproveofyourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.我贊成你設(shè)法賺些錢，但請(qǐng)不要荒廢學(xué)業(yè)。[近義]

agree,pass,confirm[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Iftheplan__________(approve),everythingwillgosmoothly.②Shewaseagertowinherfather's________，

andhegaveheran________nod.(approve)[寫美]——應(yīng)用文之感謝信如果您批準(zhǔn)我們的提議，我們將不勝感激。③Wewouldbegrateful___________________________．(approve)④Wewouldbegrateful__________________________________．(approval)isapprovedapprovalapprovingifyoucouldapproveourproposalifyoucouldgiveapprovaltoourproposal3.witnessvt.當(dāng)場(chǎng)看到；目擊；見證n．目擊者；證人(1)witnesssth./that...目擊……witnessto(doing)sth.證實(shí)/證明(做)某事(2)awitnessto...……的目擊者/見證人[佳句]

Inthepast30years,ourcountryhaswitnessedgreatimprovementinpeople'slifethankstotheopenandreformpolicy.在過(guò)去的30年里，由于改革開放政策，我國(guó)人民的生活有了很大的改善。[指津]

witness作動(dòng)詞且后接to時(shí)，to用作介詞，后須接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Anyonewhowitnessedto________(see)theaccidentyesterdayshouldcallthepolice.②Whatthepolicedidfirstwastoquestionallthe________(witness)involvedintheaccidentlastweek.[寫美]——詞匯升級(jí)③[北京卷，書面表達(dá)]Weallhadareallyenjoyabletimeintheteahouse.→Theteahouse__________________________forallofus.seeingwitnesseswitnessedareallyenjoyabletime4.differvi.相異；不同于(1)differin

在……方面不同differfrom 與……不同(2)differencen. 不同之處makeadifference 起作用；有影響(3)differentadj. 不同的bedifferentfrom 與……不同[佳句]

Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.甚至我們用作“是”和“不”的手勢(shì)也因地而異。[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Customsdiffer________differentcountriesandthoseofChinaoftenreflectChinesemoralvaluesaboutnatureandpeople.②[2021·天津3月卷]AttheChineseartfestival,thereare________(differ)standswhereartistsdemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文之環(huán)境保護(hù)③至于環(huán)境保護(hù)，不是我們說(shuō)什么而是我們做什么才有意義。Asfortheenvironmentalprotection，itisnotwhatwesaybut____________________________．indifferentwhatwedothatmakesadifference5.favourvt.較喜歡；選擇；有利于n．幫助；恩惠；贊同(1)asksb.afavour 請(qǐng)某人幫忙dosb.afavour 幫某人忙(2)infavourof 同意；支持；贊成inone'sfavour 有利于某人；對(duì)……有利(3)favouriteadj. 最喜愛的n.最喜愛的人或物(4)favourableadj. 贊成的；有利的[佳句]

Themanagerwas

surprisedtolearnthatpeoplepresentatthemeetingwerenotinfavouroftheplan.經(jīng)理得知出席會(huì)議的人不支持他的計(jì)劃很吃驚。[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[天津卷]Opportunity________(favour)thosewithacuriousmind.②Ourproductshavegoodfameathomeandabroad，deeply________(favour)bycustomers.[寫美]——詞匯升級(jí)③[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]WesincerelyhopeyoucanhelpusandguideushowtoadaptastoryfromourEnglishtextbookforashortplay.→Wesincerelyhopeyoucan________________________andguideushowtoadaptastoryfromourEnglishtextbookforashortplay.favoursfavoureddousafavour/giveusahand6.occupyvt.(occupied,occupied,occupying)

占用；占據(jù)(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.

忙于(做)某事；專心于(做)某事(2)beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.忙于某事keepsb./oneselfoccupied使某人/自己忙碌(3)occupationn.職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)[佳句]

Youshouldsetasidesometimetoparticipateinsomeextra-curricularactivitiesalthoughyouareoccupiedwithstudy.你應(yīng)該留出一些時(shí)間參加一些課外活動(dòng)，盡管你學(xué)習(xí)很忙。[指津]

“忙于做某事”的表達(dá)形式：bebusywithsth.；bebusydoingsth.；beoccupiedwithsth.；beoccupied(in)doingsth.[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Choosingan________(occupy)takestime，andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.②Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdayparty,buthe________(occupy)himselfwithanimportantexperiment.[寫美]——句式升級(jí)Becausetheywereoccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn，theysparednotimetoplayaround.→③_________________________________________，theysparednotimetoplayaround.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))→④________________________________，theysparednotimetoplayaround.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))occupationoccupiedOccupyingthemselvesinmakingandsellingpopcornOccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Ifelt________(shame)oftakingadvantageofhissympathy,andIfinallyapologizedtohim.②Itis________(shame)tobreakschoolrules，tobeselfishortomakelittleefforttoachieveprogress.[寫美]——讀后續(xù)寫之羞愧心理描寫③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感覺心如刀絞，眼淚模糊了我的雙眼。(so...that倒裝句型)

__________________Ifeltasifaknifewerepiercingmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes.ashamedshamefulSoashamedwasIthat[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Ittookhimquiteawhiletoadjustto________(live)aloneafterhisparentspassedaway.②Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformynotmaking____________(adjust)totherelevantinformationintime，whichcausedgreatinconveniencetoyou.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句③只有先學(xué)一些基本的漢語(yǔ)，你才能很快適應(yīng)北京的生活。(倒裝句)→OnlybylearningsomebasicChineseinadvance____________________________________________．livingadjustmentscanyouadjust/adaptyourselftothelifeinBeijingsoon9.breakdown消除；(化學(xué))分解；(機(jī)器)損壞；破壞；(談判、計(jì)劃等)失敗；破裂；(身體)垮掉breakaway(from)掙脫(束縛)；脫離breakup 驅(qū)散；分散；打碎；分手breakinto 闖入breakout 爆發(fā)；發(fā)生[佳句]

①AsfarasI'mconcerned，marriagebasedonmoneyisboundtobreakup.依我看來(lái)，

以金錢為基礎(chǔ)的婚姻注定會(huì)分手。②Sheistryingtobreakawayfromthebadhabit,whichmakesherparentshappy.她正試圖改掉這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣，這使她的父母很高興。[練透]——寫出下列句中breakdown的含義①Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.____________②IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethis,hewillbreakdownsoonerorlater.____________③[2021·浙江6月卷讀后續(xù)寫]Thetruckmydaddroveoftenbrokedownontheway,whichmademydadintrouble.____________④Youshouldbreakdownyourmethodssothateachmethoddoesaparticulartask.____________(談判)失敗(身體)垮掉(機(jī)器)損壞分解10.inotherwords換句話說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō)(1)inaword

總之；簡(jiǎn)言之(2)keepone'sword 遵守諾言breakone'sword 失信；不守諾言haveawordwith... 與……談一談(3)wordcamethat... 有消息傳來(lái)說(shuō)……[佳句]

Inaword,takingpartintheracecontributestobuildingupourstrength.[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷書面表達(dá)]總之，參加賽跑有助于我們強(qiáng)身健體。[指津]

keep/breakone'sword中的word要用單數(shù)形式。[練透]——word短語(yǔ)填空①Settingagoalisthefirststeptosuccess;____________，

ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustsetagoalfirst.②Onceyouhavemadeapromise,youshould____________，ornoonewilltrustyou.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句③[浙江6月卷，書面表達(dá)]我們不知道身在何處。也就是說(shuō)，我們根本回不到原來(lái)那條路上。Wehadnoideawherewewere.______________，wecouldn'tgetbackalongtheoriginaltrackatall.inotherwordskeepyourwordInotherwords11.句型公式：否定詞與比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)含義Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.如果我們感到沮喪或孤獨(dú)，沒有什么比看到好朋友的笑臉更好的了。(1)常見的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)還有：no/never...without...沒有……不……(2)常見的用否定形式表示肯定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)有：cannot...too...無(wú)論怎樣……也不為過(guò)nothing/not/no...impossible...沒有……不可能……[佳句]

Youcan'tattachtoogreatimportancetoyourchild'sreceivingagoodeducation.你如何重視讓孩子接受良好的教育都不為過(guò)。[練透]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[浙江卷書面表達(dá)]________yourhelp，IwouldnothavemadesogreatprogressinEnglish-learning.②Fromthisexperience，Ilearnedthatbeingcarefulisveryimportantandthatwecan'tbe________careful,especiallyinexaminations.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文寫作③動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)世界上沒有什么是不可能的。Useyourheadandyouwillfindthat___________________________．Withouttoonothingisimpossibleintheworldnotallofthemarefitforthemnoneofthemwasexcitingnotallthestudentsinourschooltakephysicalexerciseallthestudentsinourschoold