2022年河北省邯鄲市武安南溝中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年河北省邯鄲市武安南溝中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.

A.beadmired

B.haveadmired

C.admiring

D.beadmiring參考答案：D2._____twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend. A.Besides B.With C.Asfor D.Becauseof參考答案：B3.Beforetheoperation,thedoctor___thenursetobecareful.

A.kept

B.demanded

C.required

D.hoped參考答案：C4.Fromtheplane,wecouldseefields______differentshapesandcolours.

A.by

B.for

C.of

D.on參考答案：C5.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.

A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B略6.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.

A．hasbeengoing

B．went

C．goes

D．hasgone參考答案：A略7.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,____theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which參考答案：A8.Out______whenthebellrang.

A.rushthechildren

B.rushedthechildren

C.wererushingthechildren

D.thechildrenrushed參考答案：B9.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.

A.as

B.for

C.by

D.to參考答案：A10.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed B.exposing C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed參考答案：C11.Annworkedasasecretaryafterhergraduation,Thenshe_______teaching,andthenpainting.Afterthatshebecameasecretaryagain.A.tookup

B.pickedup

C.gaveup

D.madeup參考答案：A12.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?

---__________?

A.I

B.Myself

C.Mine

D.Me參考答案：D13.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto

sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissing

B.havegotlostC.bemissing

D.getlost參考答案：A略14.Itwasintheschoolfamousforitshighqualityofeducation___Istudied___Irealizedhowimportantitistohavealifegoalwhenyoung.A.where;that

B.where;which

C./;where

D.that;which參考答案：A15.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when參考答案：C16.Ifyou________yourselftothetextbook,you’llfindthequestionisnomoredifficult.A．a(chǎn)bsorb

B．a(chǎn)pply

C．interest

D．a(chǎn)ppeal參考答案：B二、完型填空17.MygrandparentslivedinatowninMichigan.EverysummerIstayedwiththemasayoungchild.Icamefromthecitybutlovedthesmall36theylivedin.Peoplekneweveryoneelse，theirkids，theirpetsandtheirancestors.Thebondwiththem37togrowasIgrewolder.Mygrandmawas38atmakingsomethingexcitingbyhand.Shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe'dhaveteaparties.She'd39flowersandcarefullytendthem.She'd

40sweatersforhergrandchildrenaswellasmakingbeautiful41foreachone.Irememberthesmallthimble(頂針)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework..42herthimbleonherfinger，she'dremark:“Iwouldn'twanttosewwithoutone.”Afewyearsagomygrandma43attheageof91.Afterattendingherfuneral，Irealizedhow44ourliveshadchanged.Imissedherverymuch.Whenmybirthdaycame，Iwasfeeling45becausetherewasnocardfrommygrandma.Butwhathappenedlatermademefeelthatshewas46thatspecialdaywithme.WhileIwasarrangingsome47pillowsthatmygrandmahadmade，I48feltsomethinginsideonepillow.Itwassmalland49．Imovedtheobjecttoaseam(接縫)andIcarefullyopenedit.Tomy50，outcameatinysilverthimble!How51Iwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher.Notrealizingithadfallenoffherfinger，mygrandma52itinthatlittlepillowforme.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongwiththeotherthingsIhad53overtheyears，whichremindedmeofthepleasant54ofher.Iheatedtheteakettleandmadesome55，usingmybestchina，asmygrandmaalwaysdid，andenjoyedmyteaandmygrandma'sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!36．A.building

B．town

C．house

D.cottage37．A.managed

B．intended

C．stopped

D.continued38．A.good

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．mad

D．poor39．A.watch

B．pick

C．plant

D．cut40．A.mend

B．knit

C．wash

D．buy41．A.books

B．houses

C．bikes

D．quilts42．A.Placing

B．Buying

C．Collecting

D．Removing43．A.calledon

B．fellill

C．passedaway

D．droppedin44．A.slightly

B．quickly

C．shamefully

D．slowly45．A.surprised

B．worried

C．excited

D．upset46．A.sharing

B．thinking

C．planning

D．wasting47．A.tiresome

B．ugly

C．color1ful

D．broken48．A.eagerly

B．suddenly

C．carelessly

D．gladly49．A.neat

B．difficult

C．soft

D．hard50．A.delight

B．embarrassment

C．disappointment

D．sadness

51．A.ashamed

B．proud

C．happy

D．clever52．A.mixed

B．sewed

C．hid

D．stored53．A.learned

B．designed

C．saved

D．collected54．A.memory

B．book

C．letter

D．clothes55．A.cookies

B．meals

C．tea

D．coffee參考答案：36-40.BDACB

41-45.DACBD

46-50.ACBDA

51-55.CBDAC36．B考查名詞。根據(jù)本段第一句中的“Mygrandparentslivedinatown…”和本句中的“thesmall”可判斷出，此處應用town“城鎮(zhèn)”。

37．D考查動詞。語境表示，隨著作者逐漸長大，作者和祖父母之間的關系也在持續(xù)加深，所以continue“繼續(xù)”符合語境。

38．A考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文的描述可判斷出，作者的奶奶手很巧，擅長制作很多事物。begoodat是固定短語，意為“擅長”，符合語境。

39．C考查動詞。根據(jù)邏輯關系可判斷出，作者的奶奶會種植一些花，對它們悉心照料。plant“種植”符合語境。

40．B考查動詞。根據(jù)邏輯關系可判斷出，作者的奶奶為孫子們織毛衣和被子。knit“編織”符合語境。

41．D考查名詞。根據(jù)上題分析可判斷出，quilt“羽絨被”符合語境。

42．A考查動詞。根據(jù)常識可知，頂針是需要戴到手指上的，所以place“放置”符合語境。此處是非謂語動詞作狀語。

43．C考查動詞短語。根據(jù)下一句中的“Afterattendingherfuneral…”可判斷出，作者的奶奶在91歲時逝世，所以passaway“逝世”符合語境。

44．B考查副詞。語境表示，在奶奶去世后，作者很快就意識到生活發(fā)生了很大變化，所以quickly“快速地”符合語境。

45．D考查形容詞。語境表示，因為作者很想念奶奶，因此在作者生日時會因再也收不到奶奶的賀卡而感到沮喪，所以upset“沮喪的”符合語境。

46．A考查動詞。語境表示，隨后發(fā)生的一件事讓作者感覺奶奶在和自己一起分享著這特殊的一天。sharesth.withsb.是固定搭配，意為“和某人分享某物”，符合語境。

47．C考查形容詞。語境表示，當作者去整理那些奶奶所做的五顏六色的枕頭時，作者突然感覺一個枕頭里有東西，所以color1ful“多姿多彩的”符合語境。

48．B考查副詞。根據(jù)上題分析可判斷出，suddenly“突然”符合語境。

49．D考查形容詞。根據(jù)常識可判斷出，頂針是鋼鐵制作而成，所以它有些硬，所以hard“堅硬的”符合語境。

50．A考查名詞。語境表示，看到奶奶留下的那枚頂針讓作者很開心。toone’sdelight是固定短語，意為“讓某人感到高興的是”，符合語境。

51．C考查形容詞。根據(jù)上題分析可判斷出，作者覺得發(fā)現(xiàn)了曾經(jīng)屬于奶奶的東西很開心，所以happy“快樂的”符合語境。

52．B考查動詞。語境表示，奶奶在給作者縫制枕頭時，那枚頂針從手指上滑落落入枕頭中了，所以sew“縫”符合語境。

53．D考查動詞。語境表示，作者將那枚頂針和自己這些年來所收集起來的那些東西放在一起，那些東西提醒作者自己對奶奶的回憶是多么的美好，所以collect“收集”符合語境。

54．A考查名詞。根據(jù)上題分析可判斷出，memory“回憶”符合語境。

55．C考查名詞。根據(jù)本句中的“…enjoyedmytea…”可判斷出，作者沏了一些茶，所以tea“茶”符合語境?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。本文作者主要回憶了一些奶奶的往事，雖然奶奶已經(jīng)去世，但是作者一直很懷念奶奶，奶奶留下的很多事物給作者帶去了很多美好的回憶，尤其是她的一枚頂針。三、閱讀理解18.Cansmall,organicagriculturereallyfeedtheworld?Won’tweneedsciencetoproduceenoughfoodastheworldpopulationisgrowingto9billionby2050?TheanswertobothquestionsisYES—butthatsciencemaylookdifferentthanyouthink.We’vebeentoldthattheonlywaywe’llbeabletofeedthegrowingpopulationisthroughthescienceofGM（轉(zhuǎn)基因）cropsandchemicals.Butthelatestscientificstudiesaresayingjusttheopposite.Instudyafterstudy,themessageaboutagricultureis:Tofeedtheworld,weneedtosupportsustainable（可持續(xù)的）agricultureondifferent.Local,familyfarmsthatworkwithnature.In2008,aninternationalstudyfoundthatsustainableagriculture,notGMcrops,showsmorehopeofendinghunger.TheInternationalAssessmentofAgriculturalKnowledge,Science,andTechnologyforDevelopment（knowastheIAASTD）,callsforachangeoftheworld’sfoodandfarmingsystems.TheAssessmentsaidthatindustrialagriculturehasgreatlydestroyedtheworld’ssoilsandothernaturalresources,andnowisdoingharmtowater,energy,andweathersafety.Thereportwarnsthatexpensive,short-termways—includingGMcrops—arenotlikelytocutdownlong-termhunger,andcouldevenmakeenvironmentandsocialproblemsworseinmanyplaces.ArecentreportbytheUNEnvironmentProgramshowsthatfoodproblemswillbecomemoreseriousbecauseofenvironmentproblemsandstronglysupportssustainableagricultureonsmallfamilyfarms.Italsoshowedthataworldwidechangetoorganicscouldactuallyincreasetheworld’sfoodproductionbyasmuchas50%--enoughtofeedapopulationof9billionpeoplewiththelandwehavenow.GMcrops,oncepopular,arenowbeingquestionedworldwide.28.Howcanwefeedthegrowingpopulationoftheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Inexpensive,short-termways.B.Byencouragingindustrialagriculture.C.Bydevelopingsmall,organicagriculture.D.ThroughthescienceofGMcropsandchemicals.29.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattherewillbenofoodproblemsifA.theworldsupportssustainableagricultureB.weincreasealotoffarmlandC.theenvironmentproblemsaresolvedD.allthesmallfamilyfarmsareused30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribesustainableagriculture?A.thescienceofGMcropsB.Workingonsmallfamilyfarms.C.afastwaytoincreasetheworld’sfoodproduction.D.Anapproachtoagriculturewithoutharmingtheenvironment.31.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthereisonemoreparagraph?A.Thecausesoffoodproblems.B.ThedisadvantagesofGMcrops.C.Thedevelopmentofindustrialagriculture.D.Thedisadvantagesofsustainableagriculture.參考答案：CADB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Eversincetheywerefirstputonthemarketintheearly1990s,geneticallymodified(GM,轉(zhuǎn)基因)foodshavebeenincreasinglydevelopedandmarketedinmanycountriesintheworld,mainlyonthebasisoftheirpromisetoendtheworldwidefoodcrisis.ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems?Evenifitwould,isitthebestsolution?Despitewhatitpromises,GMtechnologyactuallyhasnotincreasedtheproductionpotentialofanycrop.Infact,studiesshowthatthemostwidelygrownGMcrop,GMsoybeans,hassufferedreducedproductivity.Forinstance,areportthatanalyzednearlytwodecadesofresearchonmajorGMfoodcropsshowsthatGMengineeringhasfailedtosignificantlyincreaseUScropproduction.Somethingelse,however,hasbeenontherise.WhileGMseedsareexpensive,GMcompaniestellfarmersthattheywillmakegoodprofitsbysavingmoneyonpesticides(殺蟲劑).Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsintheUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops."Thepromisewasthatyoucoulduselesschemicalsandboostproduction.Butneitheristrue."saidBillChristison,PresidentoftheUSNationalFarmCoalition.Atthesametime,theauthorsofthebookWorldHunger:TwelveMythsarguethatthereactuallyismorethanenoughfoodintheworldandthatthehun