2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市江南中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市江南中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D2.Idon’tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasabadinfluenceonourlife,___?A.doesn’tit

B.hasit

C.hasn’tit

D.doesit參考答案：D略3.—Howis

Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif

inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated

B.treated

C.treating

D.istreated參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：---艾米患肝衰竭怎么樣了？---醫(yī)生說(shuō)如果治療得當(dāng)，她很可能會(huì)康復(fù)。分析句子可知，從句是非謂語(yǔ)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)she，she與動(dòng)詞treat二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“她如果被治病得當(dāng)?shù)脑挘蜁?huì)康復(fù)”。相當(dāng)于句中省略了sheis,故選B。4.Thedog,iftrained__________,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly

B.hopefully

C.personally

D.usually參考答案：A5.Thetopicwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisactuallyofgreatimportanceinlivingalow-carbonlife,though______asmallone.A.thinkingas

B.thoughtas

C.thoughtofas

D.thinkingofas參考答案：C6.

Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______

A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences

C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience參考答案：A7.Tokeephimself________,BrunospentalongSaturdaymorningandafternooncreatinganewdiversion.A.entertained B.entertaining C.entertainment D.toentertain參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了娛樂(lè)自己，布魯諾花了一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的周六上午和下午創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的消遣。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞，故entertain只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)Bruno構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，所以選A。8.Clothshoeshadbeenoutof______foralongtime,buttheyarecomingbackthisyear.A.shape B.order C.reach D.date參考答案：D9.TheUnitedStatesis______thecontinentofNorthAmericaand______theeastofJapan.A.to;in B.on;to C.in;beside D.at;on參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞。onthecontinentof在大陸上，totheeast,不在.之內(nèi),不接壤，句意:美國(guó)在北美洲的大陸上和日本的東部。故選B10.Don'tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffact_______usedtobeanationofprisoners?A.where

B.what C.that

D.which參考答案：B11.TobreaktherecordoflastyearonSingle’sDay,Alibabahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout B.foundout C.turnedout D.madeout參考答案：A12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_____．

A.catching

B.tobecaught

C.beingcaught

D.caught參考答案：C13.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們公司所有的員工都在考慮去市中心看時(shí)裝表演。此處consider的意思是“考慮”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，consideringsth./doingsth“考慮某事或做某事”，故選B。14.—Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.—Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing參考答案：C15.Successinlifedoesn’thappen

.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce B.bydesign

C.byaccident

D.bychoice參考答案：C16.3．I’mconcerned

herbecausesheisconcerned

thematterhappeningyesterday.A．a(chǎn)bout;with

B．with;about

C．a(chǎn)bout;about

D．with;with參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso

21

thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntila

vacantseatwas

22

forher.

Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,

saying,

"Hi,

whereareyougoing?"

IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhadahardtimetryingto

23

her.Clearlyshehadtakenme

24

somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,

25

togiveexplanationtomygirlfriendlater.

Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,

mygirlfriend

26

hereyesandfoundshewaspretty.

Sheaskedjealously,

"Who'sshe?"Theprettygirl,

quite

27

ofthesituation,spokeoutfirst,

"Hi,letme

28

myself.I'mNancy,usedtobe

29

.Verygladtomeetyou."Shebehavedvery

30

.

ButIwas

31

tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryinghowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend

32

theprettygirlagainturnedtome,

"Willyougive

meyourcellphonenumbersothatwe

33

keepcontactslater?"Ihadtosubmittoher

34

.

Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop.

AminutelaterIgotashort

35

onmyphone－fromastranger.Mygirlfriend

36

my

phoneandreadthenote.Itwasfromthegirl,

whosaid,

"Justnow,

twothievestriedto

37

your

pocket.Ihadtoactasanacquaintancetodrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe

38

stop

butgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso

39

toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe

40

Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou'llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou.Wishyouluck."(

)21.A.tiring

(

)22.A.ready

(

)23.A.identify

(

)24.A.on

(

)25.A.preferring

(

)26.A.fixed

(

)27.A.proud

(

)28.A.explain

(

)29.A.partners

(

)30.A.naturally

(

)31.A.inahurry

(

)32.A.while

(

)33.A.would

(

)34.A.request

(

)35.A.suggestion

(

)36.A.removed

(

)37.A.steal

(

)38.A.terminal

(

)39.A.pretending

(

)40.A.incident

B.slow

B.available

B.realize

B.by

B.planning

B.opened

B.careful

B.enjoy

B.neighbors

B.generously

B.ataloss

B.before

B.can

B.question

B.warning

B.seized

B.reach

B.former

B.intending

B.matter

C.crowded

C.special

C.remind

C.with

C.managing

C.raised

C.afraid

C.introduce

C.friends

C.cautiously

C.atease

C.when

C.should

C.command

C.notice

C.found

C.get

C.previous

C.demanding

C.accident

D.messy

D.suitable

D.judge

D.for

D.promising

D.focused

D.aware

D.help

D.colleagues

D.normally

D.intime

D.until

D.must

D.opinion

D.message

D.caught

D.pick

D.latter

D.announcing

D.affair

參考答案：21—25CBADB

26—30CDCBA

31—35BCBAD

36—40BDCBA

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasstillearlywhenIarrivedatmyworkplace.Mywatchsaiditwasonly6am.“Hi,I’mJanet.”Itriedtosoundcheerful,althoughIalreadyknewthatitwas

34

toworkwithRose.Rose,amiddle-agedwoman,stoppedwhatshewasdoingand

35

meoverherglasses.Icouldtellfromherexpressionthatshewasn’t

36

toseeastudentworker.“Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Startthecoffee?”Rose

37

andwentaway.IfilledthepotwithcoldwaterandbeganmakingcoffeewhenRosesuddenly

38

andtookover,“That’snotthe

39

tomakecoffee.”Iwas

40

asIjustfollowedthestepsoursupervisor(視導(dǎo)員)showedus.

41

Ididpleasedher.Allmorninghereyesmissednothingandherwords

42

me.Totallytired,Icamehomelatethatafternoon.Fightingback

43

,Ithoughtofmysituationaloneinmyroom.ShouldIseeifmysupervisorwouldchangemy

44

?ButIdidn’twantto

45

.ThenIhadtheanswer—Ineededto

46

her.WorkingwithRosethenextmorning,I

47

hersharpwordsanddidthingsinherwayasmuchaspossible.Thingsbegantochangeoverthenextfewdays.Shebecame

48

tome.AsIworkedwiththiswoman,Ilistenedtoher—somethingnooneelsehaddone.IneverseeRoseagainafterthatsummer,butIstillrememberher.ThatsummerIlearnedalessonthatloveisthebestwaytoturnanenemyintoafriend.34.A.useful

B.interesting

C.strange

D.difficult35.A.smiledat

B.shoutedat

C.lookedat

D.glaredat36.A.sad

B.pleased

C.nervous

D.interested37.A.nodded

B.shook

C.spoke

D.stood38.A.agreed

B.decided

C.appeared

D.requested39.A.time

B.way

C.place

D.student40.A.serious

B.excited

C.bored

D.shocked41.A.Nothing

B.Something

C.Anything

D.Everything42.A.attracted

B.hurt

C.moved

D.taught43.A.fear

B.worry

C.pride

D.tears44.A.mind

B.plan

C.work

D.tool45.A.getdown

B.givein

C.goaway

D.comeup46.A.notice

B.trust

C.show

D.love47.A.enjoyed

B.heard

C.ignored

D.considered48.A.helpful

B.friendly

C.angry

D.thankful參考答案：34-35DC

36-40BACBD

41-45ABDCB

46-48DCB19.ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasimpossibletoseemorethanafootorso.Buses,carsandtaxiswerenotabletorunandwerestandingbythesideoftheroad.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirwayaboutonfootbutwerelosingtheirwayinthefog.Mr.SmithhadaveryimportantmeetingattheHouseofCommonsandhadtogettherebutnoonecouldtakehim.Hetriedtowalktherebutfoundhewasquitelost.Suddenlyhebumpedintoastranger.Thestrangeraskedifhecouldhelphim.Mr.SmithsaidhewantedtogettotheHousesofParliament.Thestrangertoldhimhewouldtakehimthere.Mr.Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere.Thefogwasgettingthickereveryminutebutthestrangerhadnodifficultyinfindingtheway.Hewentalongonestreet,turneddownanother,crossedasquareandatlastafterabouthalfanhour’swalktheyarrivedattheHousesofParliament.Mr.Smithcouldn’tunderstandhowthestrangerfoundhi