2022年安徽省合肥市義和尚真中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市義和尚真中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?---_______.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.Outofthequestion

B.I’msorry

C.Notatall

D.Withoutquestion參考答案：B略2.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.makeout

D.leaveout參考答案：D3.Itiscertainthathewill________hisfather'sbusinesswhenheisexperiencedenough.A．takeover

B．thinkoverC．handover

D．goover參考答案：A句意：他有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)一定會接管他父親的生意。takeover“接管”；thinkover“仔細(xì)考慮”；handover“移交”；goover“復(fù)習(xí)”。4.If________formostofus,themeetingwillbearrangednextMondayevening.A.reasonable

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.available參考答案：C5.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee

,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish

B.accomplishedC.accomplishing

D.beingaccomplished參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)是在未來80年左右“治愈、預(yù)防或控制所有疾病”。Thegoal與動詞accomplish是被動關(guān)系，指目標(biāo)被完成，此處用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，完整形式為seethegoalaccomplished.故選B.6.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.aggressive

D.allergic參考答案：C7._____nottomisstheflightat18:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded參考答案：B8.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.

B.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：11.B，意思為“著手做”。

略9.I’mverygratefultoProfessorSmith,without__________helpIwouldhaveneverhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which參考答案：B10.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder__________.

A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost參考答案：C11.---IstheWhiteHouse________toordinaryvisitors?---Ofcourse,butyouneedtomakeanappointmentaheadoftime.A.available

B.acceptable

C.adaptable

D.accessible參考答案：D12.Thequestionnaireshowthatmostpeopleexpectthefueltaxes

assoonaspossible.A．toreduce

B．reduced

C．tobereduced

D．reducing參考答案：C略13.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______

aimoflife.A.specific

B.ridiculous

C.negative

D.allergic參考答案：A14.Theboywassowornoutthathefellasleep_______hismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.when參考答案：A15.Themusicianrecallsthathewassointerestedintheinstrumentthathedrewsixlinesonhisdeskinschool,________guitarstrings,andpracticeddayandnight.A.havingresembled B.resembledC.resembling D.toresemble參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意：音樂家回憶說他對樂器如此感興趣以致于他在學(xué)校的課桌上畫了六條線，像吉他弦，日夜練習(xí)。此處resemble與其邏輯主語sixlines是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選C。16.He

oflearningEnglish，asaresulthefailedtheEnglishexaminationlastweek.

A.getsrid

B.getstired

C.isfond

D.getsbad參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tobecomeagoodreader,youneedtoknowhowtoselectanduseareadingstyle.Thereare26impor-tantreadingstylesyoushouldlearntouse.Eachhasitsown27.StudyReadingisthereadingstyleusedbyreaderswhentheirpurposeistoread28materialsatahighlevelofcomprehension.WhenusingtheStudyReadingstyle,youshouldreadataratethatis29thanyournormalreadingrate.30,asyoureadyoumustchallengeyourselfto31 thematerial.StudyReadingwilloften32youtoreadthematerialmorethanonceto 33ahighlevelofcomprehension.Skimmingisthereadingstyleusedbyreaderswhentheirpurposeisto34

obtainageneralideaaboutthereadingmaterial.TheSkimmingstyleismost35whenyouhavetoreadalargeamountofmaterialinashortamountoftime.Becauseyouareonly36themainideaineachparagraphyouread,youshouldignorethe37andalowerlevelofcomprehensionistobe38,whichisnotwhenusingtheStudyReadingstyle.Scanningisthereadingstyleusedbyreaderswhentheirpurposeisto39aspecificpieceofinformationwithinareadingmaterial.Thepieceofinformationtobelocatedmaybe40inalistofnames,words,num-ber,shortstatements,andsometimes41inaparagraph.42youknowexactlywhatyouarelookingfor,moveyour

43quicklyoverthereadingmaterial44youlocatethespecificpieceofinformationyouwanttoknow.Beforeyoubeginyournextreadingassignment,45whatthepurposeofyourreadingis.Thenusethereadingstylethatisappropriateforyourreadingpurpose.26.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.￡ive27.A.purpose

B.effect

C.advantage

D.influence28.A.easy

B.difficult

C.long

D.short29.A.higher

B.less

C.faster

D.slower30.A.Altogether

B.Otherwise

C.Furthermore

D.Therefore31.A.learn

B.explain

C.remember

D.understand32.A.require

B.remind

C.allow

D.force33.A.improve

B.keep

C.achieve

D.receive34.A.correctly

B.quickly

C.easily

D.surely35.A.cheerful

B.useful

C.hopeful

D.powerful36.A.caringfor

B.callingfor

C.preparingfor

D.lookingfor37.A.points

B.techniques

C.details

D.characters38.A.expected

B.accepted

C.taught

D.given39.A.find

B.use

C.provide

D.share40.A.removed

B.contained

C.lain

D.added41.A.still

B.yet

C.even

D.again42.A.Since

B.Although

C.Before

D.So43.A.head

B.mouth

C.fingers

D.eyes44.A.whenever

B.wherever

C.until

D.unless45.A.discuss

B.decide

C.discover

D.predict參考答案：26-30BABDC

31-35DACBB

36-40DCAAB

41-45CADCB三、閱讀理解18.

MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewereveryexcitedwhentheyreceivedtheaward.Andthetwoofthemsaid,"It’sunbelievable!"

Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,werelivingaverydifferentlifeandobviouslylovingeveryminuteofit.Thetwo,someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlumdogMillionaire(《貧民窟的百萬富翁》)movie,knowtheIndianslumsverywell.Thatwaswheretheygrewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywooddreamtrip.

Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,RyanSeacrest.Duringtheinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheirdisbeliefinwhatwashappeningtothem.Totheirsurprise,theirmoviewonfirstplaceintheOscars.Whenthetworeceivedtheaward,itwaslatemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfromHollywood.

"Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,"Rubina’smothersaid."I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemissedIndianfood."

"Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,"Rubina’smothersaid,pointingouttherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackofeducationopportunities.

InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhicharetheirhome.Fortunately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’sdirector,DannyBoyle,haspromisedtohelpthechildrenchosenfromtheslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.

Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauseoftheOscarsuccessofSlumdogMillionaire.Butthepovertyandlackofopportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwochildren?A.Theywerebothexcitedaboutreceivingtheaward.B.TheyhadbeenhavingadifficultlifeinIndia.C.Theywereinterviewedbeforetheywentbackhome.D.Theyweretheonlytwochildstarsinthemovie,SlumdogMillionaire.68.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Thetwochildrenhaveplayedinothermoviesbefore.B.Rinoms’smotheralsowenttotheHollywood.C.RubinamaynotgetusedtotheAmericanfood.

D.Theywilltraveltoothercountriesbeforereturninghome.69.WhatwillhappentothetwochildrenaftertheyreturntoIndia?A.Theywillgobacktothemiserablelife. B.Theywillplayinmoviesasfamousactors.C.Theywillleaveschooltolearnacting.

D.Theywillhaveabettereducation.70.Accordingtotheauthor,thevalueofthemovieisthat________.A.ithasbeengivenanOscarAward B.ithasmadethetwochildrenfamousC.ithasbecomepopularallovertheworld D.itscentralthemehasbecomeknowntothepublic參考答案：DCDD19.Theyearof2017markedthe100thbirthdayofthehonoringChinese-AmericanarchitectIeohMingPei.Frommuseumstobusinessheadquarters,Peihaddesignedmanynotablebuildingsaroundtheworldthroughouthislongprofessionalcareer.Accordingtotheorganizersof''RethinkingPei:ACentenarySymposium(百年紀(jì)念座談會)”heldthatyear,Peiremainedoneofthemostcelebratedarchitectsofthe20thandearly21stcenturies.TheHongKongBankofChinaTowerisoneofhismostfamousworksinAsia.Asthebankitselfalsocelebrateditscentenaryin2017,it’sworthexaminingthebuilding'shistoricalandarchitecturalbackgroundtogainadeeperunderstandingofthearchitectwhochangedHongKong'sskylineforever.TheBankofChinaTower(BOCTower)wascompletedin1989,ayearwhichthe"NewYorkTimes"called,?theyearofI.M.Pei.”ForitwasinthissameyearthatPeialsocompletedtheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseuminParis,theMeyersonSymphonyCenterinDallas,theCreativeArtistAgencyHeadquartersinLosAngeles,andothermarvellousarchitecturesallaroundtheworld.Peiwascommissioned(委托)in1982bytheBeijing-basedBankofChinatodesignitsheadquartersinHongKong,butconstructiondidnotstartuntil1985.Thereweremanyreasonsforthedelay.Oneofthebiggestwasthehugechallengesposedbythelocation.ThelandparcelhadbeentheaddressofaVictorianbuildingwhichservedasaprisonduringJapaneseoccupationofHongKongbetween1941and1945.Thisterribleheritagemightbeoneofthereasonswhyitwasdismantledin1982.ForI.M.Pei,thechallengeofthesitewasnotitspast,butitspresent:thelysmalllandparcelwassurroundedonthreesidesbyelevatedroadwaysservinghigh-speedheavytraffic,meaningtherewasnopossiblepublicpedestrianaccess.Thentherewasitsawkwardtrapezoidal(梯形)shapeandthefactthatthesitealsohadadeepnorth-southheightdifference.AnotherchallengewastheunavoidablecomparisonoftheBOCTowertotheneighboringHongKongandShanghaiBankHeadquarters(HSBC),whichwasalsounderconstruction.Aspectacularbuildinggenerouslyfunded,itsarchitectNormanFosterwassimplytoldtocreate“thebestbankbuildingintheworld.”Atthattimeitwasalsotheworld'smostexpensivebuilding,costing$668million.TheBankofChinaTower'sbudgetwasapproximatelyonefifthofthebudgetallowedbyHSBC.TheHongKonggovernmenthadpromisedHSBCthatnotallbuildingswouldeverbebuiltinfrontofitsheadquarters.Besides,inbetweenthesiteoftheBankofChinaandtheharbor,therewerealreadyafewbuildingsover70meterstallblockingviews.Recognizingthatgoingtallwastheonlywaytocreatealandmarkatthissitewithhisbudget,Peicameupwithanarchitecturaltowerdesignthatwassimple,expressive,innovative,anduponitscompletion,thetallestbuildingoutsideofAmericaandthefourthtallestintheworld.AftertheBankofChinaofficiallymovedintothetowerin1991,notedarchitectandcriticPeterBlakevisitedthebuildinganddeclaredittobe"probablythemostinnovativeskyscraperstructurebuiltanywheretodate."Now30yearsafterthebuilding’sconstruction,theBankofChinaTowercontinuestooffervaluablelessonsofarchitecturalandstructuralcreativityunderthemostdemandingconditions.Mostimportantly,thetowerhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantculturaliconsforthecityofHongKong.65.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsofI.M.PeiisNOTtrue?A.I.M.PeicompletedtheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseuminParisin1989.B.I.M.PeichangedHongKong'sskylinebecauseheconstructedtheBOCtower.C.I.M.Peiwasuniversallyacknowledgedasoneofthemostcelebratedarchitect.D.I.M.PeibegantheconstructionofBOCTowerdirectlyhegotthecommission.66.Whatisspecialwithregardtotheyearof2017?A.Itwasthe30thanniversaryofthecompletionoftheBankofChinaToweF’sconstruction.B.TheBankofChinaofficiallybegantouseitasitsheadquarterinHongKonginthisyear.C.BothIeohMingPeiandHongKongandShangliaiBankcelebratedtheir100thbirthday.D.ACentenarySymposiumcelebratingthe100thbirthdayofI.M.Peiwasheldthatyear.67.WhywasitdifficultforLM.PeitodesigntheBOCTower?A.Theshapeofthelandparcelwasachallengetothearchitect.B.ThebuildingoftheBankofChinaTowerwasgenerouslyfunded.C.Theheavytrafficsurroundingthesitestoppedpeoplefromenteringit.D.ThesitehadbeenaprisonduringJapaneseoccupationofHongKong.68.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph6hasthesimilarmeaningto

.A.teardown B.takedown C.tearup D.takeup69.WecanbestputthesentenceuInaddition,theHSBCbuildinghadbeenguaranteedforeveranopenviewofVictoriaHarbor."atthebeginningofParagraph

.A.⑦ B.⑧ C.⑨ D.⑩70.BymentioningthechallengesbeforetheconstructionoftheBOCTowerandthesignificanceofitnowadays,theauthormeanstotellusthat

.A.onlybygettingovergreatdifficultiescanarchitectslikeLM.PeiachievesuccessB.theBankofChinaTowerwasagreatmasterpieceshowingI.M.Pei'screativityC.comparedwithneighbouringHSBC,BOCTowerismuchmoreextraordinaryD.itwasthedesignoftheBOCTowerthatmadeI.M.Peibecomeworld-famous參考答案：65.D

66.D

67.A

68