2021年江蘇省淮安市楓葉國際學校高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

2021年江蘇省淮安市楓葉國際學校高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1..Itis____totravebyairthanbywater.Amuchmoreexciting

BalotexcitingCmuchexcited

Dalotmoreexcited參考答案：A略2.______isoftenthecase,hesucceededinhisexaminationagain.

A.What

B.So

C.Which

D.As參考答案：D3.Susanwasdeterminedtoworkhardatherlessonsthistermto

theexpectationsofherparents. A.liveupto

B.comeupto C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：A4.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C5.Whenwegottotherailwaystation，theexpresshadn'tstartedyet，sowe_______．A．needn'thurry

B．didn'tneedhurryC．needn'ttohurry

D．needn'thavehurried參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone結構。句意：當我們到達火車站時，列車還沒有啟動，所以我們本不必匆忙。固定結構：needn'thavedone表示“本不必做而做了”。結合句意可住答案為D?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞+havedone結構：1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進行推測,語氣比較堅定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點.這種結構主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責備之意,oughtto的語氣比should強一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應該更努力學習的.（但沒有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.6.Somepicturesofthetreesbroughtthedaysbacktotheold____theyplayedunderthem.A.when

B.that

C.who

D.where參考答案：A7.--Iwonderwhetheryouare

tomorrowmorning.

--Oh,I’msorry.Iwillseemyuncleoffthen. A.available B.convenient C.acceptable D.accessible參考答案：A 8..Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D9.Thefirmhasovercomeitsresistance________newtechnology.A.in

B.at

C.to

D.on參考答案：C10.Ina(n)

tohelppreservehistory,theGreekgovernmentestablishedacommitteetoundertaketheprofessionalrestorationoftheAcropolis.A.order B.purpose C.aim D.attempt參考答案：D11.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.distinguished

B.beat

C.struck

D.stuck參考答案：C12.

customsdifferfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.What

B.That

C.Where

D.Which參考答案：B13.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A．inplace

B．insight

C．castdown

D．invain參考答案：D14.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since．A．hasnotbeenheardof

B．hadnotbeenheardofC．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof參考答案：A15.Shehaswronglyleft_________aletterwhenspellingtheword“accommodation”.A.for

B.behind

C.out

D.aside參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她在拼寫“accommodation”一詞時，錯誤地漏掉了一個字母。A.leavefor動身去；B.leavebehind留下；C.leaveout遺漏；D.leaveaside不考慮，根據(jù)題意，故選C。16.When_________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Manyyearsago,lwasworkingatmyjobatacommunitycollegewhenahomelesswomancamein.Shebegan36asshelayononeofthesofasinthestudentrestroom.37,shewasn'twell.WithoutthinkingtoomuchIwentnextdoortotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind

38

intheLostandFoundbox.I

39

upasetofclothingandwentbacktomyoffice,

40

Iheardacolleaguecallingme.ShetoldmethatIshouldnot41thisperson,asitwouldonlyleadtoherwantingmorehelp.Irefusedher

42

andwentbacktohelpthewoman,43myco-worker'swarning.

Twoweekslater,whileIwasworking,averycuteelderlymanenteredmy

44andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.Curiously,lgavehimmyfull45

andhetoldmethathehadhappenedtohearmy46withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe47woman.Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeopleandthatwaswhyhewantedtogivemea48for$1,000.Iburstintotears,becauseI49neededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhadneverbeen

50insuchawayforhelpingsomeone!

Wesoonbecamegood

51and10yearslaterhecalledmeupsuddenlyandtoldmehewantedtohelpme52

myfirsthome!He53

givingme$120,000aspartpaymentformydreamhouseinmyhometown.IaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalargeamountofmoneyandhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"

andthatI54it!

Tomakealongstoryshort,lwasabletobuytheperfectlittlehomeformyself,allbecauseonedayIdidnot55tohelpahomelesswoman.【小題1】A.smiling

B.talking

C.shouting

D.coughing

【小題2】A.Luckily

B.Clearly

C.Strangely

D.Sadly【小題3】A.clothes

B.books

C.food

D.medicine【小題4】A.gave

B.turned

C.gathered

D.made【小題5】A.while

B.when

C.how

D.why【小題6】.A.ignore

B.disturb

C.value

D.help【小題7】A.advice

B.request

C.plan

D.offer【小題8】A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.regardlessof

D.apartfrom【小題9】A.home

B.office

C.classroom

D.dormitory【小題10】A.energy

B.love

C.care

D.attention【小題11】A.disagreement

B.discussion

C.fight

D.quarrel【小題12】A.young

B.old

C.sick

D.wealthy【小題13】A.support

B.check

C.tip

D.promise【小題14】A.anxiously

B.eagerly

C.hardly

D.really【小題15】A.recognized

B.measured

C.taught

D.praised【小題16】A.colleagues

B.

competitors

C.partners

D.friends【小題17】A.build

B.buy

C.rent

D.repair

【小題18】A.cameout

B.endedup

C.carriedon

D.resultedin【小題19】A.deserved

B.wanted

C.needed

D.enjoyed【小題20】A.fear

B.fail

C.hesitate

D.attempt參考答案：1—5DBACB

6—10DACBD11—15ACBDA

16---20DBBAC三、閱讀理解18.Citybusesarewhiteandblue.Pleaseboardatthefrontdoorandpaythefareasyougeton.Thefareperrideis$1.50foradultsand$1.00forseniorcitizens.Thefaremaybepaidbycash,buspassormultiplepasses.Pleasepaytheexactamountdirectlyintotheslotatthetopofthefarebox.Rememberthatbillsarenotacceptedanddriverscannotmakechangeforriders.Whenyouwishtogetoffthebus,pleasenotifythedriverinadvancebypressingoneofthebuttonsprovidedthroughoutthebusforthispurpose.Thebusmaypassbusstopswithoutstoppingifnooneisgettingofforwaitingtogeton.Therearefivesubwaylinesinthecity.Thefareissetatfiveratesfrom$2.00to$3.50accordingtothenumberofpredetermined(

)“pricezones”traveled.Topurchasetheappropriateticket,pleasecheckthefareontheboardsinstalledabovetheticket-sellingmachinesineachsubwaystation.Passthroughtheautomatedticketgatesbyinsertingtheticketintotheslot.Whengettingoffthesubwayatastationbeyondthevalidityoftheticket,paytheadditionalfareatafare-adjustmentmachine.41.Accordingtotheinformation,allbusridersshould_________.A.exitfromthebackdoor

B.letthedriverknowinadvanceiftheywanttogetoffC.askthedriverforchange

D.payaccordingtoa“pricezone”42.Whatisthelowestcostofasubwayrideforanadult?A.$1.00.

B.$1.50.

C.$2.00.

D.$3.50.43.Howcanariderdeterminethefareofasubwayride?A.Itisautomaticallydetermined.

B.Itisalways$2.00C.Fare-adjustmentmachinesdeterminethefare.

D.Allfaresareposted44.Thistextmainlytellsus_________.A.howtousecitybusesandsubways

B.howconvenientcitybusesandsubwaysareC.howtopaythefareforcitybusesandsubwaysD.howwellcitybusesandsubwaysareequipped參考答案：BCDA略19.Iwasappreciatingmyfamilyphotosonmycomputer,admiringmytwobeautifulbabieswhenIfoundadisturbingscene:mylaptopwasinalmostallthepictures.Therewasmydaughter,8monthsold,playingatmyfeetwhileIwastypingonthecouch.Therewasmyson,withabigtransformer,onmyleftarms.

I’dheardabouttheInternetaddictionbefore,butIalwaysthoughtitwassomethingonlylimitedtoplayingtoomuchWorldofWarcraft(acomputergame)dayandnight.Now,itseemedmyInternet-habitisslowlybutsurelycrossingtheline.SometimesIfindmyselfupatmidnight,surfingtheWebwhilemyfamilyaresleeping.Ireadnews,keepupwithfriendsandwritemyblog…justforsomethingtodo.ItturnsoutthatI’mnottheonlymamawhoisaddictedtothecomputer.Thesemomsarecontributingtoagrowingglobaladdiction.There’samovementamongpsychiatrists(doctorswhospecializeinmentaldiseases)torecognizetheInternetaddictionasanofficialmentaldisorder.AndarecentStanfordUniversitynationalsurveyfoundthat14percentofInternetusersfindithardtostayawayfromitforseveraldaysatatime;9percenttrytohidetheir―unnecessaryInternetusefromtheirlovedones;8percentadmittheyusetheWebasawaytoescapeproblems.

You’relikelynotthekindofaddictwhodoesn’tbatheandabusesdrugstohelpherstayupformoreonlinetime.Youmayhavenoticed,though,thatgoingonlinehasbecomeanecessarypartofyourlife,which,atleast,meansaboxofclothesgounwashed.Itmayalsomeanyou’remissingmuchtimewithyoubaby–somethingyouprobablydocareabout.28.FromParagraph1,wecanconcludethat_______.A.theauthorwasbusytakingcareofherbabiesB.theauthor’sjobhadsomethingtodowithcomputersC.theauthorwasnotgoodattakingphotosofherbabiesD.theauthorlookedafterherbabieswhileusingthecomputer.29.TheauthorusedtothinkthattheInternet