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2022年北京市延慶區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共5分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選
擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Ihaveabigbrother.nameisPaul.()
A.HeB.HerC.HisD.Your
2.Mymumisanurse.______________worksveryhard.()
A.HeB.HerC.SheD.His
3.-Whafsthat?
-IfsUFO.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
4.Daniellikesswimming,_____________hedoesn'tlikerunning.()
A.orB.andC.alsoD.but
5.-______________isthelibrary?
-Gostraightandturnright.()
A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Whose
6.-______________peoplearethereinyourfamily?
"Therearethreepeople.()
A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany
7.That'sourdinner.Wehaveitat7:00______________theevening.()
A.atB.inC.ofD.on
8.Mygrandpa______________abigpetdog.()
A.hasB.haveC.ishaveD.arehaving
9.There______________alotofstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.()
A.beB.amC.areD.is
10.-_____________Jimmyplaytheguitar?
-Yes,hecan.()
A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.May
二、完形填空(共8分,每小題4分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題
所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
11.
BabyBrother
LittleMarylivesinabighousewithherparents.Sheistheonlychildinthefamily.She
reallywantstohaveababy(1).
Oneday,whenshecomeshomefromschool,MomandDadarewaitingforher."We
havesomegoodnews,"theysay."Youwillhaveababybrothersoon."
Maryisvery,very(2)."Isthistrue?Whenwillhebehere?Hsheasks."I
can'twaitforhim.'1
Herfathersays,“Wewillgethimintwoweeks.'1
"Twoweeks?"asksMary."Doesn'tittakelongerthanthatforababy?"
MomsmilesatMary."Wearegoingtoadopt(收養(yǎng))ababyboy,nshe(3).
"Thatmeansthatwearegoingtochoose(選擇)ababywhohasno(4).Wewill
behisnewfamily.Wewilltakecareofhim."
Maryissoexcited.Shewillbeabigsisterinjusttwoweeks!
(1)A.treeB.brotherC.dogD.face
(2)A.happyB.shortC.softD.new
(3)A.shoutsB.criesC.explainsD.asks
(4)A.schoolB.moneyC.homeworkD.family
12.
LivingThings
Aflowerisalivingthing.Atreeisalivingthing.Grassisalivingthingtoo.
Youarealivingthing.Iamalivingthing.Bees,(1),dogsandcats-theseare
alllivingthings.
Whatisalivingthing?Itissomethingthatisalive.It(2)outsmall.Butitgrows
bigandstrong.Theworldisfilledwithmanylivingthings.
Alllivingthingsneedfoodandwatertogrow.
Thinkaboutyourself.Whenyouarehungry,youneedto(3).Whenatreeis
hungry,itneedstoeattoo.Youeatfruitandvegetables.Youeatmeatandfish.Butatreegets
itsfoodfromthingsintheground.
Youdrinkwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Aflowerdrinkswatertoo.Atreegetsitswaterfrom
theground.
Takealookatalllivingthings.Wearethesame.Butweareall(4)too.
(1)A.tablesB.booksC.clocksD.birds
(2)A.worksB.startsC.fallsD.gives
(3)A.eatB.knowC.checkD.answer
(4)A.friendlyB.personalC.differentD.pretty
三、閱讀下面的六篇短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20分,每小題6分)
13.Hello,FmPeter.Iliketoplaybasketball.IcanspeakEnglishandalsoIcanplayfootball
verywell.Hewantstojointhefootballclub.
Hi,I'mMaryandIcomefromUSA.IcanplayPing-Pongandchess.Iliketotalkand
playgameswithpeople.
Myname'sKate.Fmintheschoolmusicclub.Icanplaytheguitar.Icansinganddance,
too.
I'mJim,aboyfromEngland.Iloveanimals,becauseIthinktheyYeourfriends.I'm
goodatlookingafterdogs.
(1)Peterwantstojoin.
A.themusicclub
B.theanimalclub
C.thefootballclub
D.thechessclub
(2)WhoisfromtheUSA?
A.Mary.
B.Peter.
C.Kate.
D.England.
(3)Jimlikesanimals.
A.becausehelikestotalkandplaygameswiththem
B.becausehethinksthey'reourfriends
C.becausehelikessinginganddancing
D.becauseheisfromEngland
14.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?TheybegininSeptemberafteralongsummer
holiday.Therearetwoterms(學(xué)期)inaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptemberto
January,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogoto
schoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsare17or18yearsoldwhentheyfinishhigh
school.
Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothe
sameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydomany
interestingthings.
Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大學(xué)).Theycangotoasmalloneora
largeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoneyforcollege.Somanycollegestudentswork
afterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.
(1)HowmanytermsarethereinaschoolyearinAmerica?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(2)ThefirsttermisfrominAmerica.
A.FebruarytoJune
B.JunetoFebruary
C.JanuarytoSeptember
D.SeptembertoJanuary
(3)Whenachildisyearsold,heorshecangotoschoolinAmerica.
A.seven
B.six
C.five
D.four
(4)Whydomanycollegestudentshavetoworkafterclass?
A.Becausetheyneedtogetmoneyfortheirstudies.
B.Becausesomeworkishelpfultotheirstudies.
C.Becausetheteachersaskthemtodoso.
D.Becausetheyliketoworkverymuch.
15.DearMinnie,
Helpme!Iamreallytiredandangry.Mymumanddadarealwaystellingmeandmy
brothertoturnoffthelights.
LastnightIwasinmyroomstudyingandtheycalledmefordinner.SoIwentintothe
kitchen.Mydadaskedmewhatthingswereoninmyroom.So,Itoldhim:mycomputer,
thelight,andmyiPod.Iwaslisteningtomusicandstudying,youknow,doingwhatthey
wantmetodo!
Anyhow,mydadtoldmetogobacktomyroomandturnthemoff.Thenmybrothergot
upfromthetableandwenttothefridge.Hekeptthedooropenbecausehewantedadrink.Dad
shoutedathim,HClosethedoor.Don'twasteenergy!"Howcanwegetthingsoutofthefridge
withoutopeningthedoor?Whatistheirproblem?
Yours,Tiantian
(1)WhyisTiantiantiredandangry?
A.Herparentscalledherfordinnerwhenshewasstudying.
B.Herparentsalwaystellhertoturnoffthelights.
C.Shehasquarreled(爭(zhēng)吵)withherbrother.
D.ShelostherfavouriteiPod.
(2)isnotoninTiantian'sroom.
A.TheTV
B.Hercomputer
C.HeriPod
D.Thelight
(3)WhyDadshoutedatTiantian'sbrother?
A.Daddislikedherbrother.
B.Herbrothermadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).
C.Dadplayedajoke(玩笑)onherbrother.
D.Herbrotherkeptthedoorofthefridgeopen.
16.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasyoung.Itwasbadforhis
eyesandnowhehasshortsight(近視).Buthedoesn'twantanybodytoknowaboutitand
neverwearsapairofglasses.Anditoftenbringshimsometrouble.
Onewintermorninghewenttoaschoolinavillageonbusiness.Hegotoffabusatastop
inasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn*tassmooth(平坦的)
asthoseinthecity.Andtherewerelotsofholes(坑)onit.Hefelloversometimesandit
madehisclothesdirty.
Whenhegottothevillage,thewindsuddenlybegantoblow.Hewaslookingforthe
schoolwhenhishatwasblownoff(舌l(xiāng)j掉).Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn'tcatchit.He
couldn'tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.Andheranintothehouse,
too.
Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,"Whatareyourunningaftermyhenfor?"
(1)MrWhitehasshortsightnowbecause.
A.hewatchedtoomuchTV
B.hedidn'twearapairofglasses
C.helikedplayingcomputergames
D.helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasyoung
(2)MrWhitewenttotheschoolinthevillageto.
A.havevisit
B.lookforsomeone
C.dobusiness
D.gotowork
(3)WhenMrWhitewalkedtothevillage,hemetthefollowingtroubleEXCEPT(除…之
外)
A.hishatwasblownaway
B.helosthisway
C.hefellover
D.hisclothesbecamedirty
(4)WhatwasMrWhitereallyrunningafter?
A.Ahen.
B.Adog.
C.Hishat.
D.Hisglasses.
17.
WorkaroundtheHouse
AmyandLiJunweretalkingabouttheirworkaroundthehouse.Theybothhavetodo
thingseverymorning.Somethingswerethesame.However,otherthingsweredifferent.
AmytoldLiJun,"EverymorningIhavetomakemybed."
LiJundidnotunderstand.Heasked,nWhatdoesthatmean?"
Amyexplained.UImustmakesurethattheblanketisstraight.Also,Ihavetoplacemy
pillowsintherightspots."
"Oh,usaidLiJun."Ihavetodoallofthosethings,too.Also,Ihavetohelpwith
breakfasteverymorning.Idon'thavetocook.Mymomdoesthat.However,Imustputthe
bowlsandspoonsonthetable.1'
"Oh,yousetthetable.Atourhouse,mysisterhastosetthetable.Afterbreakfast,we
bothhavetowashthedishes."saidAmy."NeithermymomnorIcanwashthedishesafter
breakfast.Wemustleavethehouseearly.Therefore,myfatherhastowashthem.Then,he
goestowork."saidLiJun.
"It'sinterestingtohearaboutyourfamily,“saidAmy.HInourhomesinthestates,the
workisthesame.However,differentpeoplehavetodoit.Itdependsonthefamily."
(1)WhatdoesLiJun'sfiitherhavetodoeverymorning?
A.Buytheirbreakfast.
B.Listentomusic.
C.Cleantheirhouse.
D.Washthedishes.
(2)WhatareAmyandLiJuntalkingabout?
A.Theirparents'jobs.
B.Thingstodoathome.
C.Whohasabetterfamily.
D.Whattheydidlastweekend.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"we"mean?
A.Amyandhersister.
B.LiJunandhissister.
C.AmyandLiJun.
D.Bothfamilies.
18.Wouldyoubelievethatsomepeoplegotoschooltolearnhowtolaugh?Maybeyou'dliketo
attendsuchaschoolyourself.Haveyoueverthoughtofbecomingaclown?
ThereisaclowncollegerunbytheRinglingBrothersandBarnumandBaileyCircus.To
gotothiscollege,youmustfirstshowthatyouhavetalentforacting.Everyyearasmanyas6,
000peopleshowinterestinbecomingclowns.
Thosewhoareadmittedtotheclowncollegetakelessonsinacting.Theylearnhowtoput
onmakeup(化妝)andhowtodressupinfunnyways.Studentsmustdocleverand,
sometimes,dangeroustricks.Evenif(雖然)theyaresadorafraid,clownsmustalways
pretendtolaugh.
(1)Thebesttitleis.
A.WalkingDogs
B.ASchoolforLaughs
C.GoingtoCollege
D.TheBarnumandBaileyCircus
(2)Tobecomeagoodclown,youneed.
A.abilityonly
B.lessonsonly
C.abilityandlessons
D.nothing
(3)Theunderlinedword"admitted'*inParagraph3means.
A.mixed(混合)together
B.notgoing
C.askedtoleave
D.allowed(允許)toenter
四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。(共5分,每小題5分)
19.(5分)LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes(腳趾).
OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly1Oyearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helost
bothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity(電).
LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.Butsoonhehad
tomakeachoice.
"Forpeoplelikeme,therewereonlytwochoices.Onewastogiveupallthedreams,
whichwouldcauseaquickdeath.Theotherwastoworkhardwithoutarmstoliveanexcellent
life,"saysLiuWei.
Liu'sdreamwastobeapianist.HisexcellentlifeincludedashowonChina'sGotTalent
(《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》)andawonderfulperformance(演奏)playingthebeautifulMarriage
D'amourwithhistwofeetonthepiano.
LiuWeilearnedtoplaythepianowithhisfeet.Andteachinghimselftoplaythepiano
withhisfeetwasveryhard.Manytimeshewantedtogiveitup,buthisparentswenton
encouraging(鼓勵(lì))himandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.
MaybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuWeiisabletoplaywellonlywithhistoes.The
audience(觀眾)weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance.
(1)WhyisLiuWeiveryfamousinChina?
(2)HowoldwasLiuWeiwhenhelosthisarms?
(3)WasLiuWeiverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoff?
(4)WhoencouragedLiuWeitoplaythepiano?
(5)HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhentheywatchedLiu'sperformance?
五、根據(jù)提示,將下面的句子翻譯成英文。(共12分,每小題2分)
20.(2分)南希上課遲到了。Nancy,class
21.(2分)他們?yōu)榫蹠?huì)做好準(zhǔn)備了。Party
22.(2分)咱們收拾一下辦公室吧。Let's,office
23.(2分)我想游遍世界。wantto,travel
24.(2分)湯姆經(jīng)常去湖邊釣魚(yú)。Tom,nearthelake
25.(2分)我可以把詞典借給你,但我必須在下周拿回來(lái)。dictionary,must
六、文段表達(dá)(10分)
26.(10分)根據(jù)中文和英文提示,用英文寫(xiě)一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于40詞的文
段。
所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。
好的環(huán)境可以使人們學(xué)習(xí)快樂(lè)、生活幸福。假如你是李華,在紅星中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)以NearMy
School為題,介紹自己學(xué)校周邊的環(huán)境,向校報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容包括:你校周邊都有哪些娛
樂(lè)休閑場(chǎng)所,你經(jīng)常在那里做什么,你認(rèn)為你周邊的環(huán)境如何。
提示單詞和短語(yǔ):park,supermarket,gorunning,buyclothes
提示問(wèn)題:
?Whataretherenearyourschool?
?Whatdoyouoftendothere?
?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?
IamLiHua.studyatHongXingMiddle
School.
2022年北京市延慶區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共5分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選
擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Ihaveabigbrother.nameisPaul.()
A.HeB.HerC.HisD.Your
【分析】我有一個(gè)哥哥.他的名字叫Paul.
【解答】答案:C根據(jù)abigbrother可知Paul是我哥哥的名字,是他的名字.name前需
要形容詞性物主代詞.he他,主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;his他的,形容詞性
物主代詞;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞.故選C.
2.Mymumisanurse.worksveryhard.()
A.HeB.HerC.SheD.His
【分析】我的媽媽是一名護(hù)士。她工作非常努力。
【解答】he他,人稱代詞主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;she她,人稱代詞主格;
his他的,形容詞性物主代詞。mymum是女性,故排除A、D兩項(xiàng);所填詞在句中作主
語(yǔ),故用人稱代詞主格。
故選:C。
3.-What'sthat?
-It'sUFO.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
【分析】--那是什么?
--它是一個(gè)不明飛行物。
【解答】a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an-■個(gè),修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;the
表示特指;/零冠詞。這里泛指一個(gè)不明飛行物。UFO是以輔音音素/ju/開(kāi)頭,用a修飾。
故選:Ao
4.Daniellikesswimming,hedoesn'tlikerunning.()
A.orB.andC.alsoD.but
【分析】丹尼爾喜歡游泳,但他不喜歡跑步。
【解答】or或者;and和;also也;but但是。根據(jù)Daniellikesswimming"丹尼爾喜歡游
泳”,及hedoesntlikerunning”他不喜歡跑步”可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but。
故選:D。
5.-isthelibrary?
-Gostraightandturnright.()
A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Whose
【分析】--圖書(shū)館在哪里?
--直走然后右轉(zhuǎn)。
【解答】What什么;How怎么;Where在哪里;Whose誰(shuí)的。根據(jù)Gostraightandturnright"
直走然后右轉(zhuǎn)”可知,對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用Where。
故選:Co
6.-peoplearethereinyourfamily?
-Therearethreepeople.()
A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany
【分析】你家有幾口人?
三口人。
【解答】howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,howold多大年齡,howmuch多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞,how
many多少,提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此題people是復(fù)數(shù)。故用howmany.
故選:Do
7.That'sourdinner.Wehaveitat7:00theevening.()
A.atB.inC.ofD.on
【分析】那是我們的晚餐。我們晚上7點(diǎn)吃。
【解答】考查介詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)①at用于表示某個(gè)時(shí)刻;@in表示一天中的上午,下午,
晚上;③。n表示某日,如星期兒、幾號(hào)等。根據(jù)句意:在晚上??芍獞?yīng)用in。
故選:B?
8.Mygrandpaabigpetdog.()
A.hasB.haveC.ishaveD.arehaving
【分析】我爺爺有一只大寵物狗。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)he接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故選:Ao
9.Therealotofstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.()
A.beB.amC.areD.is
【分析】每天放學(xué)后圖書(shū)館里有很多學(xué)生。
【解答】句子考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu),be動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,students是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)
詞使用are。
故選:C,
10.-Jimmyplaytheguitar?
-Yes,hecan.()
A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.May
【分析】--吉米會(huì)彈吉他嗎?
--是的,他會(huì)。
【解答】Can會(huì);Must必須;Need需要;May可能。根據(jù)Yes,hecan."是的,他會(huì)。"
可知,一般疑問(wèn)句用Can開(kāi)頭。
故選:Ao
二、完形填空(共8分,每小題4分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題
所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
11.
BabyBrother
LittleMarylivesinabighousewithherparents.Sheistheonlychildinthefamily.She
reallywantstohaveababy(1)B.
Oneday,whenshecomeshomefromschool,MomandDadarewaitingforher."We
havesomegoodnews,*'theysay,"Youwillhaveababybrothersoon."
Maryisvery,very(2)A."Isthistrue?Whenwillhebehere?**sheasks.MIcan't
waitforhim."
Herfathersays,"Wewillgethimintwoweeks."
"Twoweeks?uasksMary."Doesn'tittakelongerthanthatforababy?"
MomsmilesatMary."Wearegoingtoadopt(收養(yǎng))ababyboy,"she(3)C."That
meansthatwearegoingtochoose(選擇)ababywhohasno(4)D.Wewillbehisnew
family.Wewilltakecareofhim."
Maryissoexcited.Shewillbeabigsisterinjusttwoweeks!
(1)A.treeB.brotherC.dogD.face
(2)A.happyB.shortC.softD.new
(3)A.shoutsB.criesC.explainsD.asks
(4)A.schoolB.moneyC.homeworkD.family
【分析】文章介紹了Mary一直想有個(gè)小弟弟,他父母決定收養(yǎng)一個(gè),他很開(kāi)心。
【解答】(1)B.名詞辨析.A樹(shù),B兄弟,C狗,D臉,根據(jù)下文Youwillhaveababybrother
soon.”可知期待有個(gè)小弟弟,故答案是B.
(2)A.形容詞辨析.A開(kāi)心的,B短的,C軟的,D新的,根據(jù)上文期待有個(gè)小弟弟,
及Youwillhaveababybrothersoon.”你將有個(gè)小弟弟,可知非常開(kāi)心,故答案是A.
(3)C.動(dòng)詞辨析.A喊,B哭,C解釋,D問(wèn),根據(jù)Wearegoingtoadopt(收養(yǎng))a
babyboy我們要領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一個(gè)男嬰,應(yīng)該是解釋說(shuō),故答案是C.
(4)D.名詞辨析.A學(xué)校,B錢(qián),C作業(yè),D家庭,根據(jù)上文我們要領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一個(gè)男嬰,
應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有家庭的孩子,故答案是D.
12.
LivingThings
Aflowerisalivingthing.Atreeisalivingthing.Grassisalivingthingtoo.
Youarealivingthing.Iamalivingthing.Bees,(1)D,dogsandcats-theseareall
livingthings.
Whatisalivingthing?Itissomethingthatisalive.It(2)Boutsmall.Butitgrows
bigandstrong.Theworldisfilledwithmanylivingthings.
Alllivingthingsneedfoodandwatertogrow.
Thinkaboutyourself.Whenyouarehungry,youneedto(3)A.Whenatreeis
hungry,itneedstoeattoo.Youeatfruitandvegetables.Youeatmeatandfish.Butatreegets
itsfoodfromthingsintheground.
Youdrinkwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Aflowerdrinkswatertoo.Atreegetsitswaterfrom
theground.
Takealookatalllivingthings.Wearethesame.Butweareall(4)Ctoo.
(1)A.tablesB.booksC.clocksD.birds
(2)A.worksB.startsC.fallsD.gives
(3)A.eatB.knowC.checkD.answer
(4)A.friendlyB.personalC.differentD.pretty
【分析】文章介紹了自然生氣的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程和用途。
【解答】(1)D.名詞辨析.A桌子,B書(shū),C鐘,D鳥(niǎo),根據(jù)Bees,(1),dogsandcats
-thesearealllivingthings前后都是動(dòng)物,所以空處也得是動(dòng)物,故答案是D.
(2)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A工作,B開(kāi)始,C落下,D給,根據(jù)后面Butilgrowsbigandstrong.
但它變得又大又壯??芍_(kāi)始很小,故答案是B.
(3)A.動(dòng)詞辨析.A吃,B知道,C核對(duì),D回答,根據(jù)Whenyouarehungry前面說(shuō)
餓的時(shí)間,肯定得吃東西,故答案是A.
(4)C.形容詞辨析.A友好的,B私人的,C不同的,D漂亮的,根據(jù)上句Takealook
atalllivingthings.Wearethesame看看所有的生物。我們是一樣的,but轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該是以
不同的,故答案是C.
三、閱讀下面的六篇短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20分,每小題6分)
13.Hello,I'mPeter.Iliketoplaybasketball.IcanspeakEnglishandalsoIcanplayfootball
verywell.Hewantstojointhefootballclub.
Hi,I'mMaryandIcomefromUSA.IcanplayPing-Pongandchess.Iliketotalkand
playgameswithpeople.
Myname'sKate.Tmintheschoolmusicclub.Icanplaytheguitar.Icansinganddance,
I'mJim,aboyfromEngland.Iloveanimals,becauseIthinkthey'reourfriends.I'm
goodatlookingafterdogs.
(1)PeterwantstojoinC.
A.themusicclub
B.theanimalclub
C.thefootballclub
D.thechessclub
(2)WhoisfromtheUSA?A
A.Mary.
B.Peter.
C.Kate.
D.England.
(3)JimlikesanimalsB.
A.becausehelikestotalkandplaygameswiththem
B.becausehethinksthey'reourfriends
C.becausehelikessinginganddancing
D.becauseheisfromEngland
【分析】本文主要是幾個(gè)人的簡(jiǎn)單自我介紹。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)C.根據(jù)第一段IHewantstojointhefootballclub.可知彼得想加入足球俱樂(lè)部,故選Co
(2)A.根據(jù)第二段Hi,I'mMaryandIcomefromUSA.可知瑪麗來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選A。
(3)B.根據(jù)第四段Iloveanimals,becauseIthinktheyYeourfriends.可知吉姆喜歡動(dòng)物的
原因是他覺(jué)得動(dòng)物是我們的朋友。故選B。
14.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?TheybegininSeptemberafteralongsummer
holiday.Therearetwoterms(學(xué)期)inaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptemberto
January,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogoto
schoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsare17or18yearsoldwhentheyfinishhigh
school.
Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothe
sameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydomany
interestingthings.
Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大學(xué)).Theycangotoasmalloneora
largeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoneyforcollege.Somanycollegestudentswork
afterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.
(1)HowmanytermsarethereinaschoolyearinAmerica?B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(2)ThefirsttermisfromDinAmerica.
A.FebruarytoJune
B.JunetoFebruary
C.JanuarytoSeptember
D.SeptembertoJanuary
(3)WhenachildisCyearsold,heorshecangotoschoolinAmerica.
A.seven
B.six
C.five
D.four
(4)Whydomanycollegestudentshavetoworkafterclass?A
A.Becausetheyneedtogetmoneyfortheirstudies.
B.Becausesomeworkishelpfultotheirstudies.
C.Becausetheteachersaskthemtodoso.
D.Becausetheyliketoworkverymuch.
【分析】這篇文章介紹了美國(guó)的學(xué)校教育。
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.可知一年有兩學(xué)期。
故選:B.
(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary可知第一學(xué)期從九月
至一月。故選:D.
(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefive
yearsold.可知五歲就可以上學(xué)。故選:C.
(4)A.根據(jù)Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.許多
大學(xué)生放學(xué)后工作是為了他們的學(xué)業(yè)掙錢(qián)。故選:A.
15.DearMinnie,
Helpme!Iamreallytiredandangry.Mymumanddadarealwaystellingmeandmy
brothertoturnoffthelights.
LastnightIwasinmyroomstudyingandtheycalledmefordinner.SoIwentintothe
kitchen.Mydadaskedmewhatthingswereoninmyroom.So,Itoldhim:mycomputer,
thelight,andmyiPod.Iwaslisteningtomusicandstudying,youknow,doingwhatthey
wantmetodo!
Anyhow,mydadtoldmetogobacktomyroomandturnthemoff.Thenmybrothergot
upfromthetableandwenttothefridge.Hekeptthedooropenbecausehewantedadrink.Dad
shoutedathim,"Closethedoor.Don'twasteenergy!"Howcanwegetthingsoutofthefridge
withoutopeningthedoor?Whatistheirproblem?
Yours,Tiantian
(1)WhyisTiantiantiredandangry?B
A.Herparentscalledherfordinnerwhenshewasstudying.
B.Herparentsalwaystellhertoturnoffthelights.
C.Shehasquarreled(爭(zhēng)吵)withherbrother.
D.ShelostherfavouriteiPod.
(2)AisnotoninTiantian*sroom.
A.TheTV
B.Hercomputer
C.HeriPod
D.Thelight
(3)WhyDadshoutedatTiantian'sbrother?D
A.Daddislikedherbrother.
B.Herbrothermadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).
C.Dadplayedajoke(玩笑)onherbrother.
D.Herbrotherkeptthedoorofthefridgeopen.
【分析】本文主要講述了甜甜家庭里的一些矛盾。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)B.根據(jù)Mymumanddadarealwaystellingmeandmybrothertoturnoffthelights.可知
我爸爸媽媽總是叫我和我弟弟把燈關(guān)掉。故選B。
(2)A.根據(jù)Itoldhim:mycomputer,thelight,andmyiPod.可知我告訴他:我的電
腦、電燈和iPod。因此可知電視文章沒(méi)有提及,故選A。
(3)D.根據(jù)Hekeptthedooropenbecausehewantedadrink.Dadshoutedathim,"Closethe
door.Doniwasteenergy!”可知他把冰箱門(mén)開(kāi)著,因?yàn)樗牒纫槐?。爸爸沖他喊道:"把門(mén)
關(guān)上。不要浪費(fèi)能源!”因此可知爸爸沖著甜甜的哥哥大喊大叫她哥哥一直開(kāi)著冰箱門(mén)。
故選D。
16.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasyoung.Itwasbadforhis
eyesandnowhehasshortsight(近視).Buthedoesn'twantanyb
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