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2022年北京市延慶區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)填空(共5分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選

擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Ihaveabigbrother.nameisPaul.()

A.HeB.HerC.HisD.Your

2.Mymumisanurse.______________worksveryhard.()

A.HeB.HerC.SheD.His

3.-Whafsthat?

-IfsUFO.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.Daniellikesswimming,_____________hedoesn'tlikerunning.()

A.orB.andC.alsoD.but

5.-______________isthelibrary?

-Gostraightandturnright.()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Whose

6.-______________peoplearethereinyourfamily?

"Therearethreepeople.()

A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany

7.That'sourdinner.Wehaveitat7:00______________theevening.()

A.atB.inC.ofD.on

8.Mygrandpa______________abigpetdog.()

A.hasB.haveC.ishaveD.arehaving

9.There______________alotofstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.()

A.beB.amC.areD.is

10.-_____________Jimmyplaytheguitar?

-Yes,hecan.()

A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.May

二、完形填空(共8分,每小題4分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題

所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.

BabyBrother

LittleMarylivesinabighousewithherparents.Sheistheonlychildinthefamily.She

reallywantstohaveababy(1).

Oneday,whenshecomeshomefromschool,MomandDadarewaitingforher."We

havesomegoodnews,"theysay."Youwillhaveababybrothersoon."

Maryisvery,very(2)."Isthistrue?Whenwillhebehere?Hsheasks."I

can'twaitforhim.'1

Herfathersays,“Wewillgethimintwoweeks.'1

"Twoweeks?"asksMary."Doesn'tittakelongerthanthatforababy?"

MomsmilesatMary."Wearegoingtoadopt(收養(yǎng))ababyboy,nshe(3).

"Thatmeansthatwearegoingtochoose(選擇)ababywhohasno(4).Wewill

behisnewfamily.Wewilltakecareofhim."

Maryissoexcited.Shewillbeabigsisterinjusttwoweeks!

(1)A.treeB.brotherC.dogD.face

(2)A.happyB.shortC.softD.new

(3)A.shoutsB.criesC.explainsD.asks

(4)A.schoolB.moneyC.homeworkD.family

12.

LivingThings

Aflowerisalivingthing.Atreeisalivingthing.Grassisalivingthingtoo.

Youarealivingthing.Iamalivingthing.Bees,(1),dogsandcats-theseare

alllivingthings.

Whatisalivingthing?Itissomethingthatisalive.It(2)outsmall.Butitgrows

bigandstrong.Theworldisfilledwithmanylivingthings.

Alllivingthingsneedfoodandwatertogrow.

Thinkaboutyourself.Whenyouarehungry,youneedto(3).Whenatreeis

hungry,itneedstoeattoo.Youeatfruitandvegetables.Youeatmeatandfish.Butatreegets

itsfoodfromthingsintheground.

Youdrinkwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Aflowerdrinkswatertoo.Atreegetsitswaterfrom

theground.

Takealookatalllivingthings.Wearethesame.Butweareall(4)too.

(1)A.tablesB.booksC.clocksD.birds

(2)A.worksB.startsC.fallsD.gives

(3)A.eatB.knowC.checkD.answer

(4)A.friendlyB.personalC.differentD.pretty

三、閱讀下面的六篇短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20分,每小題6分)

13.Hello,FmPeter.Iliketoplaybasketball.IcanspeakEnglishandalsoIcanplayfootball

verywell.Hewantstojointhefootballclub.

Hi,I'mMaryandIcomefromUSA.IcanplayPing-Pongandchess.Iliketotalkand

playgameswithpeople.

Myname'sKate.Fmintheschoolmusicclub.Icanplaytheguitar.Icansinganddance,

too.

I'mJim,aboyfromEngland.Iloveanimals,becauseIthinktheyYeourfriends.I'm

goodatlookingafterdogs.

(1)Peterwantstojoin.

A.themusicclub

B.theanimalclub

C.thefootballclub

D.thechessclub

(2)WhoisfromtheUSA?

A.Mary.

B.Peter.

C.Kate.

D.England.

(3)Jimlikesanimals.

A.becausehelikestotalkandplaygameswiththem

B.becausehethinksthey'reourfriends

C.becausehelikessinginganddancing

D.becauseheisfromEngland

14.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?TheybegininSeptemberafteralongsummer

holiday.Therearetwoterms(學(xué)期)inaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptemberto

January,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogoto

schoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsare17or18yearsoldwhentheyfinishhigh

school.

Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothe

sameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydomany

interestingthings.

Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大學(xué)).Theycangotoasmalloneora

largeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoneyforcollege.Somanycollegestudentswork

afterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.

(1)HowmanytermsarethereinaschoolyearinAmerica?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(2)ThefirsttermisfrominAmerica.

A.FebruarytoJune

B.JunetoFebruary

C.JanuarytoSeptember

D.SeptembertoJanuary

(3)Whenachildisyearsold,heorshecangotoschoolinAmerica.

A.seven

B.six

C.five

D.four

(4)Whydomanycollegestudentshavetoworkafterclass?

A.Becausetheyneedtogetmoneyfortheirstudies.

B.Becausesomeworkishelpfultotheirstudies.

C.Becausetheteachersaskthemtodoso.

D.Becausetheyliketoworkverymuch.

15.DearMinnie,

Helpme!Iamreallytiredandangry.Mymumanddadarealwaystellingmeandmy

brothertoturnoffthelights.

LastnightIwasinmyroomstudyingandtheycalledmefordinner.SoIwentintothe

kitchen.Mydadaskedmewhatthingswereoninmyroom.So,Itoldhim:mycomputer,

thelight,andmyiPod.Iwaslisteningtomusicandstudying,youknow,doingwhatthey

wantmetodo!

Anyhow,mydadtoldmetogobacktomyroomandturnthemoff.Thenmybrothergot

upfromthetableandwenttothefridge.Hekeptthedooropenbecausehewantedadrink.Dad

shoutedathim,HClosethedoor.Don'twasteenergy!"Howcanwegetthingsoutofthefridge

withoutopeningthedoor?Whatistheirproblem?

Yours,Tiantian

(1)WhyisTiantiantiredandangry?

A.Herparentscalledherfordinnerwhenshewasstudying.

B.Herparentsalwaystellhertoturnoffthelights.

C.Shehasquarreled(爭(zhēng)吵)withherbrother.

D.ShelostherfavouriteiPod.

(2)isnotoninTiantian'sroom.

A.TheTV

B.Hercomputer

C.HeriPod

D.Thelight

(3)WhyDadshoutedatTiantian'sbrother?

A.Daddislikedherbrother.

B.Herbrothermadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).

C.Dadplayedajoke(玩笑)onherbrother.

D.Herbrotherkeptthedoorofthefridgeopen.

16.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasyoung.Itwasbadforhis

eyesandnowhehasshortsight(近視).Buthedoesn'twantanybodytoknowaboutitand

neverwearsapairofglasses.Anditoftenbringshimsometrouble.

Onewintermorninghewenttoaschoolinavillageonbusiness.Hegotoffabusatastop

inasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn*tassmooth(平坦的)

asthoseinthecity.Andtherewerelotsofholes(坑)onit.Hefelloversometimesandit

madehisclothesdirty.

Whenhegottothevillage,thewindsuddenlybegantoblow.Hewaslookingforthe

schoolwhenhishatwasblownoff(舌l(xiāng)j掉).Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn'tcatchit.He

couldn'tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.Andheranintothehouse,

too.

Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,"Whatareyourunningaftermyhenfor?"

(1)MrWhitehasshortsightnowbecause.

A.hewatchedtoomuchTV

B.hedidn'twearapairofglasses

C.helikedplayingcomputergames

D.helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasyoung

(2)MrWhitewenttotheschoolinthevillageto.

A.havevisit

B.lookforsomeone

C.dobusiness

D.gotowork

(3)WhenMrWhitewalkedtothevillage,hemetthefollowingtroubleEXCEPT(除…之

外)

A.hishatwasblownaway

B.helosthisway

C.hefellover

D.hisclothesbecamedirty

(4)WhatwasMrWhitereallyrunningafter?

A.Ahen.

B.Adog.

C.Hishat.

D.Hisglasses.

17.

WorkaroundtheHouse

AmyandLiJunweretalkingabouttheirworkaroundthehouse.Theybothhavetodo

thingseverymorning.Somethingswerethesame.However,otherthingsweredifferent.

AmytoldLiJun,"EverymorningIhavetomakemybed."

LiJundidnotunderstand.Heasked,nWhatdoesthatmean?"

Amyexplained.UImustmakesurethattheblanketisstraight.Also,Ihavetoplacemy

pillowsintherightspots."

"Oh,usaidLiJun."Ihavetodoallofthosethings,too.Also,Ihavetohelpwith

breakfasteverymorning.Idon'thavetocook.Mymomdoesthat.However,Imustputthe

bowlsandspoonsonthetable.1'

"Oh,yousetthetable.Atourhouse,mysisterhastosetthetable.Afterbreakfast,we

bothhavetowashthedishes."saidAmy."NeithermymomnorIcanwashthedishesafter

breakfast.Wemustleavethehouseearly.Therefore,myfatherhastowashthem.Then,he

goestowork."saidLiJun.

"It'sinterestingtohearaboutyourfamily,“saidAmy.HInourhomesinthestates,the

workisthesame.However,differentpeoplehavetodoit.Itdependsonthefamily."

(1)WhatdoesLiJun'sfiitherhavetodoeverymorning?

A.Buytheirbreakfast.

B.Listentomusic.

C.Cleantheirhouse.

D.Washthedishes.

(2)WhatareAmyandLiJuntalkingabout?

A.Theirparents'jobs.

B.Thingstodoathome.

C.Whohasabetterfamily.

D.Whattheydidlastweekend.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"we"mean?

A.Amyandhersister.

B.LiJunandhissister.

C.AmyandLiJun.

D.Bothfamilies.

18.Wouldyoubelievethatsomepeoplegotoschooltolearnhowtolaugh?Maybeyou'dliketo

attendsuchaschoolyourself.Haveyoueverthoughtofbecomingaclown?

ThereisaclowncollegerunbytheRinglingBrothersandBarnumandBaileyCircus.To

gotothiscollege,youmustfirstshowthatyouhavetalentforacting.Everyyearasmanyas6,

000peopleshowinterestinbecomingclowns.

Thosewhoareadmittedtotheclowncollegetakelessonsinacting.Theylearnhowtoput

onmakeup(化妝)andhowtodressupinfunnyways.Studentsmustdocleverand,

sometimes,dangeroustricks.Evenif(雖然)theyaresadorafraid,clownsmustalways

pretendtolaugh.

(1)Thebesttitleis.

A.WalkingDogs

B.ASchoolforLaughs

C.GoingtoCollege

D.TheBarnumandBaileyCircus

(2)Tobecomeagoodclown,youneed.

A.abilityonly

B.lessonsonly

C.abilityandlessons

D.nothing

(3)Theunderlinedword"admitted'*inParagraph3means.

A.mixed(混合)together

B.notgoing

C.askedtoleave

D.allowed(允許)toenter

四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。(共5分,每小題5分)

19.(5分)LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes(腳趾).

OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly1Oyearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helost

bothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity(電).

LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.Butsoonhehad

tomakeachoice.

"Forpeoplelikeme,therewereonlytwochoices.Onewastogiveupallthedreams,

whichwouldcauseaquickdeath.Theotherwastoworkhardwithoutarmstoliveanexcellent

life,"saysLiuWei.

Liu'sdreamwastobeapianist.HisexcellentlifeincludedashowonChina'sGotTalent

(《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》)andawonderfulperformance(演奏)playingthebeautifulMarriage

D'amourwithhistwofeetonthepiano.

LiuWeilearnedtoplaythepianowithhisfeet.Andteachinghimselftoplaythepiano

withhisfeetwasveryhard.Manytimeshewantedtogiveitup,buthisparentswenton

encouraging(鼓勵(lì))himandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.

MaybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuWeiisabletoplaywellonlywithhistoes.The

audience(觀眾)weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance.

(1)WhyisLiuWeiveryfamousinChina?

(2)HowoldwasLiuWeiwhenhelosthisarms?

(3)WasLiuWeiverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoff?

(4)WhoencouragedLiuWeitoplaythepiano?

(5)HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhentheywatchedLiu'sperformance?

五、根據(jù)提示,將下面的句子翻譯成英文。(共12分,每小題2分)

20.(2分)南希上課遲到了。Nancy,class

21.(2分)他們?yōu)榫蹠?huì)做好準(zhǔn)備了。Party

22.(2分)咱們收拾一下辦公室吧。Let's,office

23.(2分)我想游遍世界。wantto,travel

24.(2分)湯姆經(jīng)常去湖邊釣魚(yú)。Tom,nearthelake

25.(2分)我可以把詞典借給你,但我必須在下周拿回來(lái)。dictionary,must

六、文段表達(dá)(10分)

26.(10分)根據(jù)中文和英文提示,用英文寫(xiě)一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于40詞的文

段。

所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

好的環(huán)境可以使人們學(xué)習(xí)快樂(lè)、生活幸福。假如你是李華,在紅星中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)以NearMy

School為題,介紹自己學(xué)校周邊的環(huán)境,向校報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容包括:你校周邊都有哪些娛

樂(lè)休閑場(chǎng)所,你經(jīng)常在那里做什么,你認(rèn)為你周邊的環(huán)境如何。

提示單詞和短語(yǔ):park,supermarket,gorunning,buyclothes

提示問(wèn)題:

?Whataretherenearyourschool?

?Whatdoyouoftendothere?

?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

IamLiHua.studyatHongXingMiddle

School.

2022年北京市延慶區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)填空(共5分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選

擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Ihaveabigbrother.nameisPaul.()

A.HeB.HerC.HisD.Your

【分析】我有一個(gè)哥哥.他的名字叫Paul.

【解答】答案:C根據(jù)abigbrother可知Paul是我哥哥的名字,是他的名字.name前需

要形容詞性物主代詞.he他,主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;his他的,形容詞性

物主代詞;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞.故選C.

2.Mymumisanurse.worksveryhard.()

A.HeB.HerC.SheD.His

【分析】我的媽媽是一名護(hù)士。她工作非常努力。

【解答】he他,人稱代詞主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;she她,人稱代詞主格;

his他的,形容詞性物主代詞。mymum是女性,故排除A、D兩項(xiàng);所填詞在句中作主

語(yǔ),故用人稱代詞主格。

故選:C。

3.-What'sthat?

-It'sUFO.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】--那是什么?

--它是一個(gè)不明飛行物。

【解答】a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an-■個(gè),修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;the

表示特指;/零冠詞。這里泛指一個(gè)不明飛行物。UFO是以輔音音素/ju/開(kāi)頭,用a修飾。

故選:Ao

4.Daniellikesswimming,hedoesn'tlikerunning.()

A.orB.andC.alsoD.but

【分析】丹尼爾喜歡游泳,但他不喜歡跑步。

【解答】or或者;and和;also也;but但是。根據(jù)Daniellikesswimming"丹尼爾喜歡游

泳”,及hedoesntlikerunning”他不喜歡跑步”可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but。

故選:D。

5.-isthelibrary?

-Gostraightandturnright.()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Whose

【分析】--圖書(shū)館在哪里?

--直走然后右轉(zhuǎn)。

【解答】What什么;How怎么;Where在哪里;Whose誰(shuí)的。根據(jù)Gostraightandturnright"

直走然后右轉(zhuǎn)”可知,對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用Where。

故選:Co

6.-peoplearethereinyourfamily?

-Therearethreepeople.()

A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany

【分析】你家有幾口人?

三口人。

【解答】howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,howold多大年齡,howmuch多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞,how

many多少,提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此題people是復(fù)數(shù)。故用howmany.

故選:Do

7.That'sourdinner.Wehaveitat7:00theevening.()

A.atB.inC.ofD.on

【分析】那是我們的晚餐。我們晚上7點(diǎn)吃。

【解答】考查介詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)①at用于表示某個(gè)時(shí)刻;@in表示一天中的上午,下午,

晚上;③。n表示某日,如星期兒、幾號(hào)等。根據(jù)句意:在晚上??芍獞?yīng)用in。

故選:B?

8.Mygrandpaabigpetdog.()

A.hasB.haveC.ishaveD.arehaving

【分析】我爺爺有一只大寵物狗。

【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)he接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

故選:Ao

9.Therealotofstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.()

A.beB.amC.areD.is

【分析】每天放學(xué)后圖書(shū)館里有很多學(xué)生。

【解答】句子考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu),be動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,students是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)

詞使用are。

故選:C,

10.-Jimmyplaytheguitar?

-Yes,hecan.()

A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.May

【分析】--吉米會(huì)彈吉他嗎?

--是的,他會(huì)。

【解答】Can會(huì);Must必須;Need需要;May可能。根據(jù)Yes,hecan."是的,他會(huì)。"

可知,一般疑問(wèn)句用Can開(kāi)頭。

故選:Ao

二、完形填空(共8分,每小題4分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題

所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.

BabyBrother

LittleMarylivesinabighousewithherparents.Sheistheonlychildinthefamily.She

reallywantstohaveababy(1)B.

Oneday,whenshecomeshomefromschool,MomandDadarewaitingforher."We

havesomegoodnews,*'theysay,"Youwillhaveababybrothersoon."

Maryisvery,very(2)A."Isthistrue?Whenwillhebehere?**sheasks.MIcan't

waitforhim."

Herfathersays,"Wewillgethimintwoweeks."

"Twoweeks?uasksMary."Doesn'tittakelongerthanthatforababy?"

MomsmilesatMary."Wearegoingtoadopt(收養(yǎng))ababyboy,"she(3)C."That

meansthatwearegoingtochoose(選擇)ababywhohasno(4)D.Wewillbehisnew

family.Wewilltakecareofhim."

Maryissoexcited.Shewillbeabigsisterinjusttwoweeks!

(1)A.treeB.brotherC.dogD.face

(2)A.happyB.shortC.softD.new

(3)A.shoutsB.criesC.explainsD.asks

(4)A.schoolB.moneyC.homeworkD.family

【分析】文章介紹了Mary一直想有個(gè)小弟弟,他父母決定收養(yǎng)一個(gè),他很開(kāi)心。

【解答】(1)B.名詞辨析.A樹(shù),B兄弟,C狗,D臉,根據(jù)下文Youwillhaveababybrother

soon.”可知期待有個(gè)小弟弟,故答案是B.

(2)A.形容詞辨析.A開(kāi)心的,B短的,C軟的,D新的,根據(jù)上文期待有個(gè)小弟弟,

及Youwillhaveababybrothersoon.”你將有個(gè)小弟弟,可知非常開(kāi)心,故答案是A.

(3)C.動(dòng)詞辨析.A喊,B哭,C解釋,D問(wèn),根據(jù)Wearegoingtoadopt(收養(yǎng))a

babyboy我們要領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一個(gè)男嬰,應(yīng)該是解釋說(shuō),故答案是C.

(4)D.名詞辨析.A學(xué)校,B錢(qián),C作業(yè),D家庭,根據(jù)上文我們要領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一個(gè)男嬰,

應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有家庭的孩子,故答案是D.

12.

LivingThings

Aflowerisalivingthing.Atreeisalivingthing.Grassisalivingthingtoo.

Youarealivingthing.Iamalivingthing.Bees,(1)D,dogsandcats-theseareall

livingthings.

Whatisalivingthing?Itissomethingthatisalive.It(2)Boutsmall.Butitgrows

bigandstrong.Theworldisfilledwithmanylivingthings.

Alllivingthingsneedfoodandwatertogrow.

Thinkaboutyourself.Whenyouarehungry,youneedto(3)A.Whenatreeis

hungry,itneedstoeattoo.Youeatfruitandvegetables.Youeatmeatandfish.Butatreegets

itsfoodfromthingsintheground.

Youdrinkwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Aflowerdrinkswatertoo.Atreegetsitswaterfrom

theground.

Takealookatalllivingthings.Wearethesame.Butweareall(4)Ctoo.

(1)A.tablesB.booksC.clocksD.birds

(2)A.worksB.startsC.fallsD.gives

(3)A.eatB.knowC.checkD.answer

(4)A.friendlyB.personalC.differentD.pretty

【分析】文章介紹了自然生氣的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程和用途。

【解答】(1)D.名詞辨析.A桌子,B書(shū),C鐘,D鳥(niǎo),根據(jù)Bees,(1),dogsandcats

-thesearealllivingthings前后都是動(dòng)物,所以空處也得是動(dòng)物,故答案是D.

(2)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A工作,B開(kāi)始,C落下,D給,根據(jù)后面Butilgrowsbigandstrong.

但它變得又大又壯??芍_(kāi)始很小,故答案是B.

(3)A.動(dòng)詞辨析.A吃,B知道,C核對(duì),D回答,根據(jù)Whenyouarehungry前面說(shuō)

餓的時(shí)間,肯定得吃東西,故答案是A.

(4)C.形容詞辨析.A友好的,B私人的,C不同的,D漂亮的,根據(jù)上句Takealook

atalllivingthings.Wearethesame看看所有的生物。我們是一樣的,but轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該是以

不同的,故答案是C.

三、閱讀下面的六篇短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20分,每小題6分)

13.Hello,I'mPeter.Iliketoplaybasketball.IcanspeakEnglishandalsoIcanplayfootball

verywell.Hewantstojointhefootballclub.

Hi,I'mMaryandIcomefromUSA.IcanplayPing-Pongandchess.Iliketotalkand

playgameswithpeople.

Myname'sKate.Tmintheschoolmusicclub.Icanplaytheguitar.Icansinganddance,

I'mJim,aboyfromEngland.Iloveanimals,becauseIthinkthey'reourfriends.I'm

goodatlookingafterdogs.

(1)PeterwantstojoinC.

A.themusicclub

B.theanimalclub

C.thefootballclub

D.thechessclub

(2)WhoisfromtheUSA?A

A.Mary.

B.Peter.

C.Kate.

D.England.

(3)JimlikesanimalsB.

A.becausehelikestotalkandplaygameswiththem

B.becausehethinksthey'reourfriends

C.becausehelikessinginganddancing

D.becauseheisfromEngland

【分析】本文主要是幾個(gè)人的簡(jiǎn)單自我介紹。

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)C.根據(jù)第一段IHewantstojointhefootballclub.可知彼得想加入足球俱樂(lè)部,故選Co

(2)A.根據(jù)第二段Hi,I'mMaryandIcomefromUSA.可知瑪麗來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選A。

(3)B.根據(jù)第四段Iloveanimals,becauseIthinktheyYeourfriends.可知吉姆喜歡動(dòng)物的

原因是他覺(jué)得動(dòng)物是我們的朋友。故選B。

14.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?TheybegininSeptemberafteralongsummer

holiday.Therearetwoterms(學(xué)期)inaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptemberto

January,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogoto

schoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsare17or18yearsoldwhentheyfinishhigh

school.

Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothe

sameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydomany

interestingthings.

Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大學(xué)).Theycangotoasmalloneora

largeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoneyforcollege.Somanycollegestudentswork

afterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.

(1)HowmanytermsarethereinaschoolyearinAmerica?B

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(2)ThefirsttermisfromDinAmerica.

A.FebruarytoJune

B.JunetoFebruary

C.JanuarytoSeptember

D.SeptembertoJanuary

(3)WhenachildisCyearsold,heorshecangotoschoolinAmerica.

A.seven

B.six

C.five

D.four

(4)Whydomanycollegestudentshavetoworkafterclass?A

A.Becausetheyneedtogetmoneyfortheirstudies.

B.Becausesomeworkishelpfultotheirstudies.

C.Becausetheteachersaskthemtodoso.

D.Becausetheyliketoworkverymuch.

【分析】這篇文章介紹了美國(guó)的學(xué)校教育。

【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.可知一年有兩學(xué)期。

故選:B.

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary可知第一學(xué)期從九月

至一月。故選:D.

(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefive

yearsold.可知五歲就可以上學(xué)。故選:C.

(4)A.根據(jù)Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.許多

大學(xué)生放學(xué)后工作是為了他們的學(xué)業(yè)掙錢(qián)。故選:A.

15.DearMinnie,

Helpme!Iamreallytiredandangry.Mymumanddadarealwaystellingmeandmy

brothertoturnoffthelights.

LastnightIwasinmyroomstudyingandtheycalledmefordinner.SoIwentintothe

kitchen.Mydadaskedmewhatthingswereoninmyroom.So,Itoldhim:mycomputer,

thelight,andmyiPod.Iwaslisteningtomusicandstudying,youknow,doingwhatthey

wantmetodo!

Anyhow,mydadtoldmetogobacktomyroomandturnthemoff.Thenmybrothergot

upfromthetableandwenttothefridge.Hekeptthedooropenbecausehewantedadrink.Dad

shoutedathim,"Closethedoor.Don'twasteenergy!"Howcanwegetthingsoutofthefridge

withoutopeningthedoor?Whatistheirproblem?

Yours,Tiantian

(1)WhyisTiantiantiredandangry?B

A.Herparentscalledherfordinnerwhenshewasstudying.

B.Herparentsalwaystellhertoturnoffthelights.

C.Shehasquarreled(爭(zhēng)吵)withherbrother.

D.ShelostherfavouriteiPod.

(2)AisnotoninTiantian*sroom.

A.TheTV

B.Hercomputer

C.HeriPod

D.Thelight

(3)WhyDadshoutedatTiantian'sbrother?D

A.Daddislikedherbrother.

B.Herbrothermadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).

C.Dadplayedajoke(玩笑)onherbrother.

D.Herbrotherkeptthedoorofthefridgeopen.

【分析】本文主要講述了甜甜家庭里的一些矛盾。

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)B.根據(jù)Mymumanddadarealwaystellingmeandmybrothertoturnoffthelights.可知

我爸爸媽媽總是叫我和我弟弟把燈關(guān)掉。故選B。

(2)A.根據(jù)Itoldhim:mycomputer,thelight,andmyiPod.可知我告訴他:我的電

腦、電燈和iPod。因此可知電視文章沒(méi)有提及,故選A。

(3)D.根據(jù)Hekeptthedooropenbecausehewantedadrink.Dadshoutedathim,"Closethe

door.Doniwasteenergy!”可知他把冰箱門(mén)開(kāi)著,因?yàn)樗牒纫槐?。爸爸沖他喊道:"把門(mén)

關(guān)上。不要浪費(fèi)能源!”因此可知爸爸沖著甜甜的哥哥大喊大叫她哥哥一直開(kāi)著冰箱門(mén)。

故選D。

16.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasyoung.Itwasbadforhis

eyesandnowhehasshortsight(近視).Buthedoesn'twantanyb

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