雅思英語(yǔ)16狀語(yǔ)從句課件3

狀語(yǔ)從句（3）六條件狀語(yǔ)從句在句子中做條件狀語(yǔ)的從句稱為條件狀語(yǔ)從句?？芍糜诰涫?、句尾，有時(shí)還可置于主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有：if,unless,as/solongas1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生。如果我們多關(guān)愛(ài)地球，就會(huì)擁有一個(gè)更美好的世界Ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,we'llhaveabetterworld.

如果明天下雨，我們?cè)趺崔k？Ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?

注意：if還可以引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句，表示不可實(shí)現(xiàn)的條件，從句中多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)。實(shí)際上如果沒(méi)有水會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld2.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句unless的意思是如果不，除非?？膳cif...not互換。你英語(yǔ)考試會(huì)不及格的，除非你更加努力。YouwillfailinEnglishunlessyouworkhard.3.as/solongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句as/solongas意思是“只要”只要你高興，我就高興

Solongasyou'rehappy,iwillbehappy.4.once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦...，就”，從句可置于主句前或后

一旦開(kāi)始，就絕不要停止Onceyoubegin,neverstop.一旦你理解了規(guī)則，數(shù)學(xué)就不難學(xué)了Mathsiseasytolearnonceyouunderstandtherules.1.Disna(willgo/go/goes)toEuropeifshe(willpass/pass/passes)theexams.2.Thegraduates(willteach/teach/teaches)inthepoorvillageiftheMinistryofEducation(willagree/agree/agrees)soon.3.Ifthere(willbe/are/is)acaraccident,they(willcall/call/calls)110forhelpatonce.4.Ifit(won’t/don’t/doesn’t/isn’t)rainy,we(willtake/take/takes)walkoutside.5.IfaUFO(willland/land/lands)infrontofme,I(willgo/go/goes)intolookforthealien.6.Ifhe(willhave/have/has)money,he(willbuild/build/builds)asciencelab.7.Don’twaitformeifI(am/willbe)late.8.They(won’t/don’t)gotothebeachifit(willrain/rain/rains).七讓步狀語(yǔ)從句所謂讓步，簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)就是降低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或者說(shuō)是退一步，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“雖然”“盡管”“即使”等。英語(yǔ)中用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞不多，主要有although,though,eventhough,evenif等。1.用although/thoughalthough與though都表示“雖然”，?？苫Q。注意，不要按漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣說(shuō)although…but…。兩個(gè)單詞不能放在一個(gè)句子中一起用盡管他們是雙胞胎，但是他們看你上去完全不同。Thoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.

她雖然什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)但我已意識(shí)到她不喜歡這個(gè)主意。Althoughshedidn’tsayanythingIsensed(that)shedidn’tliketheidea.盡管她父親在公司里，但她那份工作卻是靠自己得到的。Althoughherfatherisinthefirm,shegotthejobonherown.2用eventhough/evenif引導(dǎo)：eventhough和evenif意思相同，均表示“即使”，?？苫Q。即使你有很多錢，我也不會(huì)愛(ài)你。Eventhoughyouhavealotofmoney,Iwon’tloveyou.就算你看見(jiàn)是他拾起的錢，你也不能肯定錢就是他偷的。Evenifyousawhimpickupthemoney,youcan’tbesurehestoleit.3.用whether…or引導(dǎo)：whether…or…的意思是“無(wú)論……還是……”“不管……還是……”。不管你是否喜歡，我都要做。I’lldoitwhetheryoulikeitornot.不論我們幫助他與否,他都將失敗。Whetherwehelphimornot,hewillfail.4.用特殊詞引導(dǎo)：有時(shí)還可用那些以-ever結(jié)尾的詞語(yǔ)來(lái)引導(dǎo)，如whatever,whoever,however,whenever,wherever等它們的意思與nomatterwhat,nomatterwho,nomatterhow,nomatterwhen,nomatterwhere等，意思是“無(wú)論什么”“無(wú)論是誰(shuí)”“無(wú)論多么”“無(wú)論什么時(shí)候”“無(wú)論什么地方”等。無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么，我都相信你。Whateveryousay,Ibelieveyou.不管是誰(shuí)打電話，都說(shuō)我出去了。Whoevercallsme,tellthemI’mout.無(wú)論他吃多少，他都不發(fā)胖。Howevermuchheeats,henevergetsfat.雅思實(shí)戰(zhàn)writing雅思寫(xiě)作?？荚掝}1科技發(fā)展2環(huán)保3健康4教育5傳統(tǒng)與文化保護(hù)6民主與權(quán)利7工作與生活8政府職能9體育賽事10倫理道德Advertisingencouragepeopletobuyinquantityratherthanpromotingitsquality.Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagree?工作與生活文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)IntroductionMainbody:Supportingidea1＋例子Supportingidea2＋例子ConclusionIntroduction:背景＋雙方觀點(diǎn)＋自己觀點(diǎn)（50字）DevelopmentSocietyIdeaChangeDramaticallyMostpeopleInsistFeelWhileBelieve隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，人們關(guān)于________的觀點(diǎn)變化的很劇烈。大部分人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______,其他人覺(jué)得_________,但是我認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______Withthedevelopmentofsociety,people'sideasabout______havechangeddramatically.Mostofpeopleinsistthat______,whileIbelieve________.Mainbody:supportingidea1A廣告負(fù)面的影響：不理智消費(fèi)，買過(guò)時(shí)有瑕疵的東西，東西堆積，從來(lái)不用Mainbody:supportingidea1Ononehand,advertisementmakeuspileupthingsinthehomewhichwemaynevereveruse.在一方面，廣告會(huì)讓我們?cè)诩依锒逊e大量的東西，而這些東西我們或許從來(lái)都不會(huì)再用。OnonehandAdvertisementPileupNeverEverMainbody:supportingidea1＋examplewegetluredbytheone-on-oneschemethatcompaniespromotejusttoselltheiroldstockinbulk。我們經(jīng)常被買一送一計(jì)劃所引誘,那只不過(guò)是公司為了銷售他們的舊存貨。LureOne-on-oneSchemeCompanyPromoteStockInbulkMainbody:supportingidea1＋exampleForexample,recently,IboughtthreepairsofjeansofLevisbrandbecausetherewasatwo-on-oneoffer.WhatIdidnotrealizewasthatthedesignswereoutdatedanddefective.Nowthosejeansarejustoccupyingspaceinmywardrobe.舉個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)，最近我買了三條Levis品牌的牛仔褲，因?yàn)樘峁┵I二送一活動(dòng)。我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的是，設(shè)計(jì)都是過(guò)時(shí)的并且是有缺陷的?，F(xiàn)在那些牛仔褲就是在占用我衣櫥的空間。RecentlyBuyThreepairsofJeansBrandTherebeTwo-on-oneOfferRealizeDesignOutdatedDefectiveJustOccupySpaceWardrobeMainbody:supportingidea1＋exampleBecauseofadvertisements,sometimeswebuywhattemptsuswithouttheinsightofwhatweneedactually.Impressiveimages,videos,orcaptionsareboundtoleaveanimprintonus.由于廣告，有的時(shí)候我們買的往往是那些能引起我們興趣的東西卻沒(méi)有洞察到我們實(shí)際的需要。令人印象深刻的圖片，視頻或者是標(biāo)題一定會(huì)給我們打上印記。BecauseofAdvertisementTemptWithoutInsightActuallyImpressiveImageVideoCaptionBoundtoLeaveImprintMainbody:supportingidea1＋exampleForexample,mediaisfloodedwiththeadvertisementsofbeautyproductsandtheyallclaimtomakeyoufairinafewdays.Women,onthesedays,evenmenarecrazyaboutthesethingsandbuythesethingsevenwithoutconsultingtheirdermatologist.舉個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)，媒體被一些美妝產(chǎn)品的廣告所沖刷，并且他們都聲稱會(huì)讓你在幾天內(nèi)變美麗。女人們甚至男人們?cè)谀切┨靸?nèi)都會(huì)為之瘋狂，并且買這些東西甚至在沒(méi)有咨詢他們的皮膚醫(yī)生MediaFloodAdvertisementBeautyproductClaimFairInafewdaysOnthesedaysBecrazyaboutWithoutConsultDermatologistMainbody:supportingidea2廣告的好處：直接，詳細(xì)的介紹產(chǎn)品節(jié)省時(shí)間通過(guò)廣告對(duì)比Mainbody:supportingidea2Ontheotherhand,advertisementsarequitecrucialgiventhefastpaceoflifetoday.在另外一方面，廣告在當(dāng)今快節(jié)奏的生活中是十分重要的。OntheotherhandAdvertisementQuiteCrucialGivenThefastpaceofMainbody:supportingidea2＋exampleTheadvertisementsopenoureyestoallthelatestfacilitiesandtrends，andtheygiveusthechanceandopportunitytochoosefromthewiderangeofproducts,whichavailablethepeoplewhohavelittletimetomakediscoveriesaboutwhatisrequired.廣告開(kāi)闊了我們的視野對(duì)于最近的設(shè)備和流行趨勢(shì)，并且給了我們機(jī)會(huì)從大范圍的產(chǎn)品中選擇，這使得時(shí)間緊張的我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們需要的東西稱為可能。AdvertisementOpenone'seyesLatestFacilityTrendChance/opportunityChooseWiderangeofProductAvailableHavelittletimeMakediscoveryRequireMainbody:supportingidea2＋exampleAdvertisinglinksproducersandconsumersbyprovidingrelevantinformationofthelatestproductsandservices.Thankstoadvertising,weknowthattherearesomanynicethingsavailable.廣告連接了生產(chǎn)者和消費(fèi)者通過(guò)提供最近的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的相關(guān)信息。多虧了廣告，我們知道有這么多可獲得的好產(chǎn)品。AdvertisementLinkProducerConsumerProvideRelevantIn