2021年廣東省梅州市寧塘中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021年廣東省梅州市寧塘中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.You_____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatchingC.havealwayswatching

D.havealwaysbeenwatching參考答案：B2.Manypeoplehave_______greatfungrowingvegetablesontheirQQhappyfarm,anditisquite_______experiencetostealfoodfromothers’farm.A.不填;the

B.a;anC.不填;an

D.a;the參考答案：C考查冠詞。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，第一空不用冠詞；句意：許多人在他們的QQ快樂農(nóng)場開心地種植蔬菜，偷別人農(nóng)場的食物是很有經(jīng)驗的。experience以元音開頭，可知填an。故答案為C。3.Whatanimportantrolewomen_____insociallifenowdays!A.areacting

B.aremaking

C.

arebecoming

D.areplaying參考答案：D4.Ifyoulikeplaybasketball,youcangetaballfromtheteacher______.A.offree

B.forfree

C.

freefor

D.onfree參考答案：B5.Mystudents,______youhaveaheartlovinglife,youalwayscanfindthingsthatwouldmakeyouhappyeachday.A.ifonly

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.evenif參考答案：B6.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)如果人們長時間的坐在電腦前那么他們就更容易產(chǎn)生背部毛病。Belikelytodo很有可能干某事，固定搭配，故選A項。7.__________Ihavetosellmyhouse,Iwillkeepmybusinessgoing.A.Evenas

B.Eventhough

C.Evenso

D.Asthough參考答案：B8.Theancientvillage,______theyvisitedduringarecenttrip,istheonlytouristattraction______iswellprotectedwithoutanydamage.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.where,that

D.that,which

參考答案：B9.Thesecretaryandmanager____verybusynow.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A10.______weknow,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwoyears.

A.That

B.As

C.What

D.It參考答案：B11.Ahealthyfriendshipisone____youshareyourtruefeelingswithoutfearingtheendoftherelationship.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.when參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系副詞。句意：健康的友誼是一種分享你真實感受的友誼，而不用擔(dān)心關(guān)系的破裂。分析句子可知，先行詞為one，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，所以關(guān)系副詞為where。故C選項正確?！军c睛】定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點：(1)一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因(如指物時不能用who或whowhom，指人時通常不用which等)。(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose，有時也用which；作狀語要用when,where,why)作狀語要。(3)三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)。分析句子可知，先行詞為one，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，所以關(guān)系副詞為where。故C選項正確。12.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?

—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.

A.Both

B.All

C.None

D.Neither參考答案：D略13.We’regoingto

withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin

B.gettogether

C.getup

D.getalong參考答案：B14.29．Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35．

A．while

B．whether

C．what

D．which參考答案：A略15.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C16.___________parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.A.Inexchangefor

B.Inharmonywith

C.Intermsof

D.Inresponseto參考答案：D二、完型填空17.TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus;hetoldmethathehadagood

1

inChicagoandhewonderedif,byanychance,I

2

toknowhim.Foramoment,Ithoughthemightbe

3

,butIcouldtellfromtheexpressiononhisfacethathewasnot.Hewas

4

.Ifeltlikesayingthatitwasridiculousto

5

thatoutofallthemillionsofpeopleinChicagoIcouldpossiblyhaveeverbumpedintohisfriend.But,6

,IjustsmiledandremindedhimthatChicagowasavery

7

city.Henodded,andIthoughthewasgoingtobecontenttodropthesubjectandtalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwaswrong.Hewassilentforafewminutes,andthenhe

8

totellmeallabouthisfriend.Hisfriend’smain

9

inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer,andhe

10

hadhisowntenniscourt.Therewerealotofpeoplewithswimming

11

,yettherewereonlytwopeoplewithprivatetenniscourt;hisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveral

12

likethat,includingmybrother,whowasdoctorinCalifornia.He

13

thatmaybethereweremoreprivatecourtsinthecountry,thanhe

14

buthedidnotknowofanyothers.Thenheaskedme

15

mybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence16

hisChicagofriendspentthesummerinSacramentolastyearandhelivednextdoortoa

17

whohadatenniscourtinhisbackyard.I

saidIfeltthatreallywasacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighbourhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandhad

18

thehousenexttomybrother’shouse.Foramoment,westaredateachother,butwedidnotsayanything.“Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?”Iaskedfinally.He

19

andsaid,“Yes.Wouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDrReyHunter?”Itwasmy

20

tolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.1．A.brother

B.teacher

C.neighbour

D．friend2．A.managed

B.happened

C.tried

D．wanted3．A.expecting B．lying

C．joking

D．talking4．A．funny

B．serious

C．careful

D．disappointed5．A．think

B．find

C．realize

D．see6．A．indeed

B．a(chǎn)ctually

C．instead

D．exactly7．A．famous

B．interesting

C．noisy

D．big8．A．began

B．stopped

C．refused

D．failed9．A．problem

B．interest

C．choice

D．work10．A．just

B．ever

C．even

D．surely11．A．suit

B．habit

C．pools

D．river12．A．people

B．players

C．strangers

D．friends13．A．a(chǎn)dvised

B．a(chǎn)rgued

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)nnounced14．A．recognized B．realized

C．visited

D．found15．A．how

B．whether

C．when

D．where16．A．because

B．if

C．then

D．though17．A．doctor

B．friend

C．neighbour

D．player18．A．hired

B．visited

C．designed

D．sold19．A．smiled

B．laughed

C．cried

D．nodded20．A．chance

B．pleasure

C．time

D．turn參考答案：1-5DBCBA

6-10CDABC

11-15CACBD

16-20AAABD三、閱讀理解18.RajasthanisoneofthemostvisitedstatesinIndia.ThesetoptouristplacestovisitinRajasthanshouldn’tbemissed.JaipurThePinkCity,Jaipur,isoneoftheRajasthan’smostpopularplaces.Ithasmanyfamousforts（堡壘）andpalaces,withmostbeautifulviewsandbuildings.StayinginJaipurisparticularlyenjoyable.Hotelsarereasonablypriced,whichgivesguestsaveryunforgettableexperience!RanthamboreNationalParkRanthamboreNationalParkisoneofthebestplacesinIndiatospotatigerinthewild.ComparedwithmanynationalparksinIndia,it’salsoeasytogetto.Thismakesitverypopular.Unfortunately,ithasbeenfacinglotsoftouristproblems.Aswellasnature,theparkishometothe10thcenturyRanthamboreFort.It’sahugefortthatcontainsruinedpavilions,monuments,andthreeHindutemples.Theparkisfullofhistory,havingseenmanywarsplayedoutonitsland,andtheriseandfallofmanyrulers.JaisalmerAbeautifulsandstonecityrisesmagicallyfromthesanddunes(沙丘)oftheThardesert.Itlookslikeit’sstraightoutofanArabianNightsfable.Itsancientfort,builtin1156,letsvisitorsviewthecity.Ithousesfivepalaces,severaltemples,aswellasshopsandotherhouses.RidingacamelintothedesertisalsoapopularthingtodoinJaisalmer.JodhpurKnownastheBlueCityforitsbluepaintedbuildings,JodhpuristhesecondlargestcityinRajasthan.MehrangarhFortinJodhpurprovidesagoodlookatJodhpur’sbluebuildings.It’soneofthelargestandmostwell-protectedfortsinIndia.Insides,therearenumbersofpalacesandamuseum.It’sgreattodonothingbutrelaxhere.1.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintroducetous?A.Touristattractionsatrisk.B.Travelsinthedesert.C.ThecultureandhistoryofIndia.D.SeveralplacesofinterestinRajasthan.2.Ifyouwanttotravelbyridingacamel,youcangoto_____________.A.JaipurB.JodhpurC.JaisalmerD.RanthamboreNationalPark3.WhenyouareinMehrangarhFort,youcan_____________.A.watchtigersinthewildB.seebeautifulsanddunesC.appreciatebluepaintedbuildingsD.learnaboutmanywarsinhistory4.Whatcanlearnfromthetext?A.JaipurisknownastheBlueCity.B.FiveHindutempleslieinRanthamboreFort.C.Jaisalmer’sancientfortwasbuiltinthe11thcentury.D.RanthamboreNationalParkisverypopularwithtourists.參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.C

4.D本文主要向我們介紹幾個Rajasthan的名勝古跡。1.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段RajasthanisoneofthemostvisitedstatesinIndia.ThesetoptouristplacestovisitinRajasthanshouldn’tbemissed.可知本文主要向我們介紹幾個Rajasthan的名勝古跡。根據(jù)句意可知選D。2.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jaisalmer中RidingacamelintothedesertisalsoapopularthingtodoinJaisalmer.可知如果你想騎駱駝旅行，你可以去Jaisalmer。故選C。3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JodhpurKnownastheBlueCityforitsbluepaintedbuildings,JodhpuristhesecondlargestcityinRajasthan.MehrangarhFortinJodhpurprovidesagoodlookatJodhpur’sbluebuildings.可知在MehrangarhFort你能見到藍色粉刷的建筑物。故選C。4.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)RanthamboreNationalPark中Thismakesitverypopular.Unfortunately,ithasbeenfacinglotsoftouristproblems.可知RanthamboreNationalPark在游客中很受歡迎。故選D。19.Onthedaybeforethefestival.Parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除