2021-2022學年山東省濰坊市安丘縣中心中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學年山東省濰坊市安丘縣中心中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heshowedagreattalent

writingasachildandhisspecialwritingstylehadagreatinfluence

laterwriters.A.with;on

B.for;onC.in;with

D.in;in參考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：他從小就顯示出很好的寫作才能，他的特殊的寫作風格對以后的作家產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。固定搭配：show---for---，對---展示出---；haveagreatinfluenceon對---產(chǎn)生影響。故選B。2.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B3.They've_____us￡150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.provided

B.suppliedC.shownD.offered參考答案：D4.Idon’twant______likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanger’splanisunfair.A.tosound

B.tobesounded

C.sounding

D.tohavesounded參考答案：A解析：本題考察動詞sound的用法，sound可作實意動詞使用，意思為“發(fā)出聲音；弄響，吹響；按響；發(fā)出聲音以表示”。sound還可以用作聯(lián)系動詞，意思為“聽起來…”。聯(lián)系動詞沒有被動形式，也不用能用進行時態(tài)，屬于狀態(tài)動詞,這個句子的意思是：我并不想讓別人聽起來我在說人的壞話，但是經(jīng)理的打算不公正。5.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.would

B.might

C.should D.could參考答案：A6..Whenwearewalkingonthebeach,thesand______ourfeetfeelssoftandcomfortable.

A.at

B.behind

C.beneath

D.Beside參考答案：C略7.Theoldmanisapeace-lover,andhelivesa(n)________life.A.peacefully

B.peaceC.unpeaceful

D.peaceful參考答案：D句意：這位老人是一個熱愛和平的人，他過著平靜的生活。livea...life“過著……的生活”，中間用形容詞修飾名詞life，排除A、B兩項；unpeaceful“不平靜的，不和平的”，不符合句意。8.--------Standoverthere_______you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.

A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or參考答案：C9.BecauseoftheshortageofcoalinEngland,attempts_______tousenaturalgasasasourceofpower.A.havemade

B.willhavebeenmade

C.arebeingmade

D.willbemaking參考答案：C試題分析：句意：由于英格蘭煤炭資源的匱乏,人們試圖使用天然氣作為一種能源。主語attempts和動詞之間被動關(guān)系，這里根據(jù)語境和語意應該用正在進行時的被動語態(tài)，故C正確。10.Heleft________anyofhisfriends_________him_________.A.with;seeing;of

B.without;seeing;off

C.without;see;/D.with;see;out參考答案：B略35.Asadoctor,Icannot-

tomakeanymistakes.Itwouldbedangerousforthepatients.A.request

B.permit

C.afford

D.admit參考答案：C略12..It’s______thatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.A.artificial

B.obvious

C.confident

D.peaceful參考答案：B略13._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.

A.Dressing;noticedB.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing,notice參考答案：C略14.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot

B.doyouexpectshehasgotC.areyouexpectshegot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案：B15.--IsJohncomingbytrain?

--Heshould，buthe________not.Helikesdrivinghiscar．

A．mustB．canC．needD．may參考答案：Dcome，go，leave，start等趨向動詞的進行時表示將來，所以答語是對這一將來動作作出的推斷。maynot“可能不；不一定”，根據(jù)H。likesdrivinghiscar可以看出John可能乘火車來，也可能自己開車來。maynot正好符合這一語境。mustnot“不準”；cannot“不可能”；neednot“不必”。16.Wewerepretty_____whenwelearnedthe_______factthatanelephantwouldcometoliveinourschool.A.amazing,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazed

D.amazed,amazing參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各愿所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．Afarmerfoundawoundedeagle(鷹)inhisfield.Hewasso

36

thathetookithomeandcleaneditswounds.Afterthatheplacedit

37

intheyard,inthehopethatit

38

recoversoon.Strangelyenough,theeaglesoongotusedtothe

39

ofallthechickensintheyard.Itlearnedto

40

fromsidetosidelikechickens,andeathappilyfromatrough(食槽).Formanyyears,theeagle

41

hisnewlifeonthefarm.Thenoneday,oneofthefarmer’sfriendspointedtotheplaying

42

andasked,“

43

isthateagleactinglikeachicken?”Thefarmertoldhimwhathad

44

,andthefriendfeltquite

45

.“Ican’tbelievethat!”saidthefriend.“Itshouldflyinthe

46

,notlivehere!”Hepickeduptheeagle,and

47

itintotheair.Theeaglewas

48

,andcriedloudly.Thenitjustfelldownontheground.Thatnight,thefriendcould

49

sleepasherememberedthechicken-likeeagle.Thenextmorning,heheadedbacktothefarmforanother

50

.Thistimehecarriedtheeagletothe

51

ofanearbymountain.Whenhestoodatthehighestplaceofthemountain,helookedintoitseyesandshouted,“Don’tyou

52

?Youweren’tmadetolivelikeachicken!”Ashe

53

theeagleup,hemadesureitwasfacingintothebright

54

oftherisingsun.Thenhe

55

tossed(拋)thebirdintothesky.Thistimetheeagleopenedhiswings,anddisappearedintotheclouds.36.A.polite

B.brave

C.kind

D.proud37.A.forward

B.outside

C.inside

D.backward38.A.would

B.should

C.must

D.need39.A.food

B.sounds

C.water

D.habits40.A.walk

B.sleep

C.talk

D.drink41.A.wasted

B.forgot

C.lost

D.enjoyed42.A.chicken

B.eagle

C.farmer

D.plane43.A.When

B.How

C.Why

D.What44.A.suffered

B.experiencedC.happened

D.found45.A.pleased

B.surprised

C.worried

D.satisfied46.A.sky

B.sea

C.land

D.lake47.A.pulled

B.moved

C.took

D.threw48.A.afraid

B.interestedC.excited

D.angry49.A.hardly

B.exactly

C.actually

D.finally50.A.drink

B.meeting

C.rest

D.try51.A.top

B.foot

C.center

D.side52.A.believe

B.cry

C.understandD.work53.A.held

B.put

C.filled

D.tied54.A.sight

B.light

C.space

D.shape55.A.easily

B.softly

C.quickly

D.powerfully參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasgrowingup，Mother'sDaywasasimportantasChristmas．Theenergyaroundthehousewasalwayspositive（積極的），mostlythankstomyfatherwhomadesurethathiskidsappreciatedtheirmother，Wewouldcleanthehouse，andMumgotbreakfastinbedinthemorninganddidn'thavetoliftafingerallday．Andintheevening，wewenttoarestaurantforatraditionalMother'sDaydinner．WhatIlearnedfrommyfatherovertheyears，wasthatnomatterwhat，healwaysputmymotherbeforehimself．Helylovedherandneverletherforgetthat．Andfrommyparents，Ilearnedathingortwoabouthowtolove．Imaintain（保持）myfather'sMother'sDaytraditionwithmywife．Growingup，Ilearnedthatshowingaffectiontothewomanyouloveorwhogavebirthtoyouisanimportantpartoflife．Yousee，itgoesbothways，andtheloveyouhaveforyourmothercomesbacktoyouagainandagain．Believingthatandfeelingitwhenyoucanmaykeepyoufrombeinglonely，evenifyourmumisn'tclosebyorhaspassedaway．Thereareanumberofuswhonolongerhaveamotherinourlives，andtruthbetold，thereareoftentimeswhenIwishmymumwerestillheretocomfortme．Soinstead，Irememberthetimesshedidjustthat．Itmakesmesmile，andsomehow，thosememoriesofamoresimpleandlovinglifegivemethecomfortI'mlookingfor．Mywife'smotherisstillaround，however，andit'sgreattohavethat"motherenergy"inmylifestill．Havingthisrelationshipwithmymother-in-lawisnicebecauseitgivesmesomeonetobethereforonMother'sDay，andanyotherdayoftheyear．Ifyouaremum-less，youtooshouldfindadeservingwomaninyourlifeandcelebrateMother'sDaywithher．Ifyoudon'tknowanyone，thereareplentyoflonelymumsinresthomeswhowouldenjoyyourcompanyforacoupleofhours．Thevisitwillmakebothofyourdays，andperhapsyourlives，alittlebitbetter．1．Whatdidtheauthor（作者）learnfromhisfather？______A．It'snecessarytoexpresslovetothosewelove．B．WeshouldalwaysputothersbeforeourselvesC．It'simportanttohaveaninterestingfamilytradition．D．Mother'sDayisjustasimportantasChristmas．2．Whydoestheauthorvaluetheideaofshowingloveforone'smother？______A．Itcansetagoodexampleforkidstofollow．B．Itiswhatmothersexpecttheirchildrentodo．C．Itcanwarmyourmother'sheartaswellasyours．D．It'simportanttofollowyourfather'srules．3．Whatistheauthor'sadvicetosomeonewhosemumhaspassedaway？______A．Giveallyourattentiontoyourmother-in-law．B．Trytogetusedtolifewithoutamum．C．Turntootherfamilymembersforlove．D．VisitlonelymumsinresthomesonMother'sDay．

參考答案：1．

A

2．

C

3．

D這是一篇科教類閱讀。文章主要介紹了在我的成長過程中，母親節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)一樣重要。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Theenergyaroundthehousewasalwayspositive，mostlythankstomyfatherwhomadesurethathiskidsappreciatedtheirmother，Wewouldcleanthehouse，andMumgotbreakfastinbedinthemorninganddidn'thavetoliftafingerallday．家里的氣氛總是積極的，這主要要感謝我的父親，他確保他的孩子們感激他們的母親，我們會打掃房間，媽媽早上在床上吃早餐，一整天都不用動一動手指"．可知作者從父親身上學到向我們所愛的人表達愛是必要的，故選A。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Ilearnedthatshowingaffectiontothewomanyouloveorwhogavebirthtoyouisanimportantpartoflife．Yousee，itgoesbothways，andtheloveyouhaveforyourmothercomesbacktoyouagainandagain．我明白了對你愛的女人或者生你的女人表達愛意是生活中很重要的一部分．你看，這是雙向的，你對母親的愛會一次又一次地回到你身邊．"．可知作者重視對母親表達愛的想法是因為它能溫暖你和你媽媽的心，故選C。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ifyoudon'tknowanyone，thereareplentyoflonelymumsinresthomeswhowouldenjoyyourcompanyforacoupleofhours．Thevisitwillmakebothofyourdays，andperhapsyourlives，alittlebitbetter．如果你一個人都不認識，那么在養(yǎng)老院有很多孤獨的媽媽，她們會很享受和你在一起的幾個小時．這次訪問將使你們的日子，也許還有你們的生活，好一點"．可知作者對母親去世的人的建議是在母親節(jié)那天去敬老院看望孤獨的媽媽們，故選D。【點睛】細節(jié)理解題的解題思路：細節(jié)理解題就是我們常見的wh-題，它們大多是根據(jù)文章中的具體信息如事實、例證、原因、過程、論述等進行提問的。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵，也是做好其它類型問題的基礎(chǔ)。該題型幾乎都可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息，或是其變體。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)，做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題和選項有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比，找出答案。例如小題1，根據(jù)第二段"Theenergyaroundthehousewasalwayspositive，mostlythankstomyfatherwhomadesurethathiskidsappreciatedtheirmother，Wewouldcleanthehouse，andMumgotbreakfastinbedinthemorninganddidn'thavetoliftafingerallday．家里的氣氛總是積極的，這主要要感謝我的父親，他確保他的孩子們感激他們的母親，我們會打掃房間，媽媽早上在床上吃早餐，一整天都不用動一動手指"．可知作者從父親身上學到向我們所愛的人表達愛是必要的，故選A。19.FuYuanhuiisanOlympicswimmer.Sheis20yearsoldandfromtheChinesecityofHangzhou.Shecompetedinthe,100-meterbackstrokeeventthisweekinRiodeJaneiro.Shefinishedthirdinhersemi-finalswimonAugust7.AChinesereporterspokewithFuafterthesemi-finals.Thereportertoldherthatsheswamtheraceunder59seconds.ThisseemedtoshockFu."58.95?"Fusaidwithexcitement."Iwasreallyfast!Shetoldthereporterthatsheused"mysticalpowers"inherswim.Hershock,joyandhonestywonhermanyfriendsaroundtheworld.PeoplebeganmakingGIFsofherexcitedfacialexpressions.Thoseimagesspreadquickly.Fu'sfameonlygrewonAugust9,whenshecompetedinthe100-melerbackstrokefinals.Shebeathersemi-finaltime.Sheswamtheracein58.76seconds.Itwasfastenoughtoearnherashareofthebronzemedal.ShetiedforthirdplacewithKylieMasseofCanada.HercommentsaftertheracewonFuevenmorefollowersinChinaandaroundtheworld.Atfirst,theswimmersaidshedidnotthinkshewonamedal.ShesaidshewasstillpleasedwithhertimebecauseshebeattheAsianrecord.Areportertoldhershewasjust0.01secondsbehindthesilverwinner.Fusaidshecouldn'treachsecondplacebecauseher"armsaretooshort."Fustartedtosayeventhoughshe"didnotwinamedal..."whenthereportercorrectedher."Butyougotamedal.Youarethird,"thereportersaid."Huh?"shesaid.Fulookedaroundinshock."Ididn'tknow!"Shethensaid,"Well,thenIthinkthat'snotbadatall!"HerreactionandpersonalityhavemadeFuYuanhuioneofChina's—andtheworld'sfavoriteOlympians.1