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#addict:v.使沉溺于(addictoneselfto(=beaddictedto)沉□,□□□ )inaddition/加上,又,另外;inadditionto/加上,除...□;additionaladj.附加的,另外的補充的addressn.收信(件)□□□□v.對...□□□□□□□; (addressameeting□□□□□ )adequateadj.足夠的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?勝任的□beadequatefor..勝任□□(adequate-enough-sufficient足夠的)adjustv.□□;□□; 使適應(yīng)adjustoneselftosth./使自己適應(yīng)..)admirev.□□;□□; □admiresb.forsth./因□而欽佩某人口admitv.讓...進(jìn)入,使獲得(某□□□□□ ),承認(rèn)(事實、錯誤等)□admitsb.intotheuniversity/□□□□□ ;admitsb.tohospital/TOC\o"1-5"\h\z□□□□□□□□ ;adoptv.采用,采納(adopt-take□□)adultn.成年人(adult -grown-up成年人)advancev./n.提高(物價等 ),增加(□□□□□□ ),提前,加速,撥快(時針)□inadvance/□□□(advance-increase增加 (□□□□□等))advantagen.優(yōu)勢,長處,利益便利□takeadvantageof/利用,□□□(advantage-merit□點)adventuren.冒險,驚險活動advertisementn.廣告 (=ad.)advicen.勸告,□□□ apieceofadvice/一條意見;giveadvice/提出忠告;take/followone'sadvice/□□□□□advisev.建議,提意見,通知□advisesb.todosth./勸某人做某事,advisesb.that../通知某人某事=informsb.that□)(B級)advisableadj.明智的,可取的(advisable-sensible--wise明智的 )affairn.事情[件],[常用復(fù)]事務(wù),事態(tài)□affairsofstate/國務(wù);foreignaffairs/外交事務(wù)□affectv.影響,對...起作用[反應(yīng)],感動,患(病)(affect-influence-haveabearingon影響)affordv.[常與 can,could,beableto連用]□□□□□□ (損失、后果等)□can'taffordtobuysth./買不起...)afraidadj.[常作表語]怕,害怕,[口]□□□beafraidof/害怕,擔(dān)心;I'mafraid/[口]大概,恐怕,擔(dān)心口(afraid--fearful)African.非洲afterprep.在?以后,adv.以后,后來conj,在□以后againadv.再一次,又一次againandagain再三地,反復(fù)地against:prep.反對,敵對,逆,碰,觸,以?為背景(beagainst/反對)agen.年齡v.變老□attheageof?/時年..歲;beofage(=comeofage/)成年;agoadv.以前,以往(longlongago□□□□□□ ,twodaysago/兩天前);agreev.一致,相合,同意agreeon?/□?□□□□ ;agreewithsb./□□□□□□ ;agreetodosth.同意做口口;agreementn.一致,同意,協(xié)議inagreementwith.../和..一□;agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)aheadadv.在前,向前,提前(aheadof?/□?□□;□□□ ;TOC\o"1-5"\h\zaidv.幫助,援助n.幫助,支援(aidsb.insth./□□□□□□ □□;(aid-help幫助;aid-device輔助設(shè)備)aimv.(常與at□□□□□ ,對準(zhǔn),□?□□□n.□□;□□□aimtodosth./□□□□□□;aimatdoingsth./sth./□□□□?□ ;airn.空氣,□□□freshair/新鮮空氣;byair/□□□□ ;airplanen.飛機;airportn.航空站,機場;alarmn.□□,□□,□□□,□,□□v.□□□,□□□alcoholn.酒精;alikeadj.[□□□□ ]同樣的,相似的(lookalike/看起來相似 )aliveadj.活的,活著的(keepsthalive/讓。。仍然活著口;(比較:alive(活的)□□□□□ ,只能作表語和口語;living(活的)可以作定語如:alivingscientist□□□□□□□□□□ )alladj.所有的,全部的pron.全體,全部,□□of□□□□□;全部(inall/總計 ;aboveall/首先,尤其是,allover/到處,遍及 ,afterall/終究,畢竟 ,atall/完全, 根本,究竟;afterall/雖然這樣,口口);allowv.□□,□□,給予allowsb.todosth./□□□□做。。)(allow-permit□□)almostadv.幾乎;(almost-nearly□□,差不多)aloneadj.[□□□□ ]單獨的;□□□ bealone/獨自一人, leavesb.alone/讓某人獨自呆一會) (比較:lonely(孤獨的)□□□□□□ )alongprep.沿著(walkalongtheriver/沿著河口;allalong/始終;一直;alongwith/與口一道) ;aloudadv.高聲地,響亮地(aloud-loudly高聲地)alreadyadv.[□□□□:!□□□□□□□□□□ ]已經(jīng)alsoadv.也,同樣,□□□notonly..butalso...或notonly...but../不僅..而且?□;(also-too-aswell也)alterv.變更;改變,改口(alter-change改變)alternativen.兩者擇一,替換物,adj.□□□□□,交口的;althoughadv.盡管,雖然;(although-though雖然)alwaysadv.總是;a.m.adv.上午amazev.使驚奇;使吃驚( beamazedatsth./對...□□□□) ;(amazed- surprised -astonished感到驚訝的)amazingadj.令人吃驚的(amazing-surprising-astonishing令人吃驚的)ambitionn.野心,雄心,抱負(fù);ambitiousadj.□□□□□,□望的assemblyn.集合,裝配,集會TOC\o"1-5"\h\zassemblyline/裝配線) ;assessv.評估(財產(chǎn),價值,人□□□□ );(assess-evaluatevalue評估)assistv.(在某方面)□□,□助,協(xié)助((assistsb.indoingsth/todosth/在口方面幫助某人 ))assistantn.助手,助理(assistantengineer/助理工程師;assistantprofessor/副教授 );associatev.結(jié)交,由...聯(lián)想到...,把...聯(lián)系起來(associateonethingwithanother/把某一事與另一事聯(lián)系起來 ;...beassociatedwithsth./...和...有關(guān)/...和...有聯(lián)系):associationn.聯(lián)合,協(xié)會,社團(tuán):assumev.假設(shè)(assume-

suppose),承擔(dān)(assume-takeon-acccept),呈(態(tài)度,姿態(tài),位置)(assumenewduties/□□□□□□ ;assumeoffice/就職;assumeresponsibility/負(fù)責(zé),承擔(dān)責(zé)任);assurev.保證(assume-ensure),使安心,□?□□ (assuresb.of/that口/□□□□□? )astonishv.使吃驚(astonish-surprise-shock)(beastonishedatsth./□?□□□□ );astronautn.宇航員atprep.[位置, 場所,地點,時間]□?□, □?□, □?□□,向,□□□□□, □□□□以(arriveat?/□□? ;atmyuncle's/在我叔父家;atthefoot[top]ofthemountain/在山腳下[頂上];atthemeeting/在會議上;atteno'clock/在十點鐘;at(theageof)forty/040歲的時候;atthebeginningofthemonth/在月初;atChristmas/在圣誕節(jié);aimat?at?誕節(jié);aimat?at?/朝□扔口對口感到高;bepleasedat?/興;besurprisedTOC\o"1-5"\h\z[frightened]at?/□□?□□□ ;atone'srequest/應(yīng)某人的請求 ;attherate/speedof?/以每小時 ..速度);athlete:n.運動員Atlanticadj.□□□□;□□□沿岸的 (theAtlanticOcean/大西洋 );atmospheren.大氣,空氣,氣氛;attackn./v.進(jìn)攻,□□□侵襲,發(fā)作(aheartattack/□□□□□ );attachv.貼上,系上,縛上(attach?to?□?□ /□□?□面)attemptn.□□□at,on,to□□□努力,嘗試v.□□□to□□□企圖,嘗試(attempttodosth./makeanattempttodosth./□□□? );attendv.注意,出席(at),參加,上(學(xué),教堂)(attendschool/上學(xué);attendalecture/聽講課;attend(at)awedding/出席婚禮;beattendedby/由...陪同;由...照料);attentionn.注意,關(guān)心,關(guān)注,注意力(payattentionto../注意..);attituden.態(tài)度,看法,意見(attitudeto/towards?/□?□□□take[assumed]anattitudeof取口態(tài)度);attractvt.吸引(attract-appealto),誘惑(attractone’sattention/引起某人注意 );attractiveadj.有吸引力的(attractive-的(attractivepretty);attribute(to)...,n.屬(attribute..to../appealing),漂亮-beautifulvt.性,口...歸因特質(zhì),標(biāo)(attribute..to../appealing),漂亮-beautifulvt.性,口...歸因特質(zhì),標(biāo)口...歸因于于志);(alargeaudience/很多觀眾 );Augustn.八月 (略作 Aug);auntn.伯母,嬸母,舅母,阿Australian.□□□□,□□ :authorn.作家,著者(bestauthor暢銷書作者;jointauthor/合著者);authorityn.權(quán)威,權(quán)力,權(quán)勢[pl.]當(dāng)局,負(fù)責(zé)人;automaticadj.自動的,機械的;automobilen.汽車,小汽車;autumnn.秋,秋季(□□□□□fall)(inautumn/在秋天;in(the)lateautumn/在□ [深]秋);availableadj.可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的;averagen.平均,平均水平,平均數(shù)adj.通常的,平均的(abovetheaverage/在一般水平以上,中上;

belowtheaverage/在一般水平以下 ;onthe[an]average/平均);avoidv.避免;回避;(avoid-escape避免)awareadj.[□□□□ ]知道的;意識到的(beawareof/知道,意識到;beawarethat.../□□,注意到);□conscious-aware□□□□□awayadv.離開,遠(yuǎn)離(Goaway!/走開??;keepawayfrom../與..保持距離;runaway/逃掉;takesth.away/拿□;rightaway/立刻,馬上;faraway/在遠(yuǎn)處);awfuladj.可怕的,極壞的(awful-terrible□□□ )backn.背,背部,后面adv.向后,在后面 v.向后退,□□,□□(support-back支持)adj.早已過去的,后面的(backandforth/往返;來回;gobackto.../□□□□□□,回原處;gobackon/食言;abackissuemagazine/過期雜志;backseat/后座;backup/支持,援助) ;backgroundn.背景,□個人出身、□□□□經(jīng)歷(backgroundmusic/背景音樂 );backward(s)adj.向后的,相反的adv.向后地;bad(worse,worst)adj.劣質(zhì)的,有害的,壞的(bebadfor.../對..有害;haveabadcold得重感冒;gobad/變質(zhì)不能食用 );badlyadv.壞,不良地,嚴(yán)重地,[口]非常;balancen.天平,秤,平衡(keepbalance/保持平衡;lostbalance/失去平衡 ;strikeabalancebetween.../在..□□□□□□ ;beoffbalance/不□);ban(banned;banning)n./v.禁止,取締(lay[put](a)banon../禁止(某事);lift[remove]theban(on)/(對...)□□ ;place[the]...underban/對...加以禁止);bankn.銀行,堤,岸;bankruptn.破產(chǎn)者adj.破產(chǎn)了的(gobankrupt/破□);bareadj.無遮蔽的,空的;(bare-naked無遮蔽的)barelyadv.無遮蔽地,勉強,幾乎沒有(barelyenough/勉強夠);(barely-hardly-seldom幾乎沒有)basen.底,基礎(chǔ),基地v.□與on,upon□□□□□;□□ (bebasedon/upon:基于);baseballn.棒球,(abaseballteam/棒球隊);basicadj.□□□,□□□,□要的,首要的;(basicfundamental基礎(chǔ)的,首要的)basisn.基礎(chǔ),基本,根據(jù)(onthebasisof/以..為基礎(chǔ));basketballn.籃球;battlen.戰(zhàn)爭(battle-fight-war戰(zhàn)爭)bev.是,就是;在,存在aux.v.[與動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞連用 ,構(gòu)成各種進(jìn)行時態(tài)];[與及物動詞的過去分口連用,構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)]e.g.Thebridgewasbuiltin1982./這橋建于1982年。[□□□□□□□□ ,表□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□等]e.g.IamtovisitMr.Greentomorrow./我明天要去拜訪格林先生。[用be和were□□□□□□ ]e.g.IfIwereyou,.../□□□□□的話...bearn.熊v.負(fù)擔(dān),忍受,生產(chǎn)(bore,borne));(bear-農(nóng)作物或水果□(bearinmind/牢記在心stand,忍受,生產(chǎn)(bore,borne));(bear-endure忍受)beatv.打,敲,擊敗,心臟等口跳動(beatsb./戰(zhàn)勝..;beattime/打拍子;aheartbeat/心跳聲 );beautifuladj.美麗的,很好的;(beautiful-attractive-pretty美麗的)beautyn.美,美麗,美人(the-tiesofnature/大自然的美 ;beautyTOC\o"1-5"\h\zcontest/選美會 ;becauseconj.因為 (比較:because引導(dǎo)從句,而becauseof引□□□□□□,□: IdoitbecauseIlikeit./□□□□□□□□□□歡;Heeatsbecauseofgreed,nothunger.□□□□□□□ ,□□□□□□□□□□ );become(became,become,becoming)v.變?yōu)椋蔀?,適合;bedn.床,□□□□ ,□□□□(makeone'sbed/整理床鋪;gotobed/上床, 上床睡覺;single[double]bed/單人 [雙人]床;lieinbed/躺在床上);bedroomn.臥室,寢室;been.蜜蜂,忙碌的人;beern.啤酒,一份啤酒beforeadv.在前,以前;prep.在...之前;conj.在...之前(thedaybeforeyesterday/前天);(before-aheadof-priorto□...之前)begin: (began,begun,beginning)v.開始,首先(begintodosth./開始 ..;tobeginwith/首先;□begin-start□□□beginnern.初學(xué)者;beginningn.開始,起點,開端部分adj.初等的,初級的(atthebeginning/從一開始;atthebeginningof/在...初;frombeginningtoend;inthebeginning/當(dāng)初,開始時);behalfn.利益,代表(onbehalfof/代表,為了;onsb.'sbehalf/以某人的名義 ,代表某人);behaviorn.舉止,行為;behindprep.□?□□;□?□面;being(be□□□□□ )n.存在,存在物(ahumanbeing/人;forthetimebeing/暫時,目前);belief(pl.beliefs)n.(宗教)信仰,信心,信條(haveastrongbeliefinsth./□□□□□ ..);believev.相信,信任(believesb./信任某人 ;believein/信仰,信任;believeitornot/信不信由你 );belongv.屬于(to)(belongto/屬于);belowprep.□?□□□,低于?adv.在較低處,在下面beneathadv.在...之下prep.在...之下,緊靠著..的底下;(beneath-below-underprep.□?□□□ )(B級)beneficialadj.有利[益]的(to),受益的(bebeneficialto/有益于);(beneficial-profitable有利[益]的)benefitn.利益,好處(benefit-profit利益),v.有益于,有助于,(常與from,by□□□□□;□□□(forthebenefitof/為了...的好處);besideprep.在口旁邊(besidethepoint/離題;besideoneself/幾乎發(fā)狂);(beside-near□?□近旁)besidesprep.除口以外adv.此外,而且(besides-inaddition此外,而且)(besides和except都含“除...外”的意思。besides指“除...外,□□□□□ ,□□□□□□□□ ,如:Ihavefiveotherbooksbesidesthis.除這本以外,我□□□□□的書。except□□□□□□□□□□□一部分” ,著重于□□□□□□ ,如:WeallwentthereexceptXiaoLi.除□□□□□ ,□□□□□□□ )best(good的最高級;well的最高級)adj.最好的 adv.最好地 ,n最好的東西(try/doone'sbesttodosth./盡最大的努力做 ..;thebestandtheworst□□□□□□□ ;makethebestof/盡量利用;atbest/至多)better(good的比較級;well□□□□□adj.較好的,更好的,□□康)好轉(zhuǎn)的adv.□□□,□□□(Betterlatethannever.(諺)遲做□□□□□ ;hadbetterdosth.最好做..;hadbetternottososth./最好不做 ..);betweenprep.在(兩者)之間;處在...□□(between□□□□□□之間,而among□□□□□□□beyondprep.[表示位置]在[向]...□□□ ,在...□□;[表示范圍,限度]超出TOC\o"1-5"\h\zbicyclen.自行車(rideabicycle/騎自行車 )big(bigger,biggest)adj.大的,重要的billn.帳單,鈔票(a10-dollarbill/一張10□□□□□ ;paythebillfor../付..□□□ )billionn.十億bind(bound,bound)v.捆,綁,縛,扎,(用繃帶)包扎(up),約束,使粘合(bindupawound/包扎傷口)biologicaladj.□□□,□□學(xué)的;birdn.鳥(birdsofafeather/□□□□;□□□□ kill2birdswithonestone/一舉兩得, 一箭雙雕);birthn.出生,誕生,起源(givebirthto/生育,引起)birthdayn.生日;bit(bite□□□□□□□□□ )n.小塊;少許(abit(of)/有點;口微;bitbybit/漸漸,一點一點 );bitteradj.□□,□□□blackadj.黑色的n.黑色(black-dark暗黑的)blamev.□□,□□□ (某事)責(zé)任歸于口 (blamesb.forsth./因某□□□□□ );blankadj.□□□,□□□;□有表情的(blank-empty-vacant空的,(精神等)空虛的)n.空白,[美]表格;blindadj.瞎的,盲目的(turnablindeye(to)/□注意 ../對..視而不見);blockn.□□;□□;□□ ;障礙物(block-barrier障礙物)(ablockofrock/一塊石頭)vt.阻攔,堵塞bloodn.血,血液;bloodyadj.□□□;□□□ ;bluen.藍(lán)色;adj.藍(lán)色的;boardn.木板; (□□□□□□ )木板;部(onboard/在船上;在公共□□□□aboardofdirectors/董事會);boat:n.船bodyn.□□;□□;□□□□;(withbodyandsoul/全心全意 );bombn.□與the□□□□□,□□□□□v.轟炸;bonen.骨;骨頭;bookn.書,書籍v.登記,預(yù)訂,控告(bookingoffice/□□□ );boomn.繁榮,隆隆聲 v.發(fā)隆隆,□□□□;boostv.增加;提高 (boost-increase-enhance增加;提高);n.增加;提高(boostprices/提高價格);bordern.邊界,邊(board-verge□□)v.□??□□,接近(ontheborder/vergeof/在□□的邊界上;將要;boringadj.令人厭煩的;單調(diào)沉悶的(boring-troublesome(B)dull□□□□□;□□□□□ );bornadj.天生的,天生就??的(bebornto(parents)/□□□父是??的家庭中;bebornin(family)/□□□??□□□□ );borrowv.借,借入;bossn.老板(boss-employer老板,雇主);bothadj.兩者,雙方的pron.雙方,兩者(both...and.../不TOC\o"1-5"\h\z??□□??; □??□?? );botherv.煩擾,打擾(bother-trouble□□,□□ )n.麻煩,麻煩;□□□□(bother/trouble(oneself)about/為??□□□;??□□□ );TOC\o"1-5"\h\zbottomn.底,底部(Bottomsup!/干杯);boyn.□□,□□ ;boyfriendn.男朋友 ;brainn.腦;智慧 (brain-intelligence智慧)branchn.□,□□;□□,□店,(學(xué)科)□□,□□(branch-department部□);□□brandn.□□,□□braveadj.勇敢的breadn.面包;生計breakn.□□,□□;;;v.打破;違犯(breakaway/逃走,逃脫;breakdown/破壞;(機器)損壞;破裂;breakinto/闖入;強行進(jìn)入;打斷;breakout/突然發(fā)生;breakthrough/突破);breakfastn.早餐;breathn.呼吸;氣味(holdone’sbreath/屏息;atabreath/一口氣);breathev.呼吸;TOC\o"1-5"\h\zbridgen.橋,橋牌(playbridge/打橋牌 );briefadj.□□□,□□□short-brief□□□□(inbrief/□□□;□□□□□ );brieflyadv.□□□,□□□ ;brightadj.明亮的, 燦爛的,聰明的;(bright- clever-intelligent-smart-wise聰明的)brilliantadj.燦爛的(brilliant-bright),□□□□;卓越的(brilliant-outstanding卓越的);bringv.□□,□□,□□;□起(bringabout/引起,造成;bringforward/把??□□;□□ ;bringout/使出現(xiàn), 使顯露;bringup/提出;養(yǎng)育);Britainn.□□;□□□ (英格,□□□□□□□□□□ ;Britishadj.□□□□;□□□人的;英國的;英國人的 n.不列顛人,英國人;broadadj.寬的,廣泛的;(broad-wide寬的)broadcastn.廣播;播音v廣播□,□□ ;brothern.兄弟;budgetn.預(yù)算;buildv.建造,建筑(buildup/堆積,逐步建立);(build一establish建立,創(chuàng)立)buildingn.□□□,□□□ ;burnv.燒,使感覺燒熱 (burnout/(使)□□;□□;□□ ;burnup/□;□□;□□ );burstv.爆裂,爆發(fā)(burstintotears[laughter]/突然大笑[突然大哭]);busn.公共汽車(takethebus/□□□□ ;geton[off]abus/上[下]□□□□ );businessn.□□;□□;□□;生意;事情busyadj.忙碌的;熱鬧的 (bebusywith[about,in]/忙于;keepsb.busy/不讓某人空閑 );butprep.除??□□conj.而是,但是;adv.幾乎,僅僅(butfor/要不是);buyv.買;(but-purchase購買)byprep.□□□,□□□;□,由;依據(jù),按照;通過;用 adv.通過,經(jīng)過;附近(byair/railway/sea/plane/bus/乘飛機/火車/船/飛機/公共汽車;passby/經(jīng)過;bytherule/按規(guī)則;byoneself/單獨,獨自 );TOC\o"1-5"\h\zcaken.蛋糕,餅(apieceofcake/[口]□□□□,□□□□ );calculatev. 計 算,考 慮(calculateon(upon)/指望著,期待著);(calculate - count -figure計算)calln.叫聲;命令,號召; v.呼叫;召集;稱呼;打電話(callfor/需要;要求;calloff/取消;callon/拜訪;callforhelp/呼救;callsb./□??;□??□□□ );calmadj.(□□□□□□ )靜的v.(使)平靜,(使)鎮(zhèn)定;平息 (keepcalm!/安靜 !保持鎮(zhèn)靜!calmdown/□□□,□□□ );campusn.〈美〉校園(campusactivities/校內(nèi)活動;on(the)campus/在校內(nèi));canv.裝進(jìn)罐中;□□□□□n.□□,□□v.能,可以(cannotbut/[后□□□□□]□□□;cannot...too[over]...越□□越好(e.g.Youcannotbetoo[over]careful.□□□□□□□ );campaignn.□□□□;□□ (acampaignagainst[for]...反對[贊成]?□□□ )campusn.〔美國〕校園(on(the)campus在校內(nèi))Canadan.加拿大;cancelv.刪去,取消(cancel-delete刪去)(cancel-calloff□□)cancern.癌;腫瘤;candidaten.□□□,□□□ ;capableadj.有能力的,能干的;有可能的(becapableof/[指人]□??□□□□□□; [指物]易于);(capable--able)capitaln.□□,□□ ;captainn.船長,艦長,機長 ,(球隊的)隊長,指揮者capturev.俘獲,捕獲,奪取,奪得 (獎品等 )(capture-catch捕獲)carn.□□;□□□; (=motorcar);客車,[鐵]車廂;cardn.紙牌;卡片;caren.注意;□□;□□;喜愛(carefor/喜歡;照顧;takecare/當(dāng)心 ;takecareof/照料;關(guān)懷;處理;withcare/小心;careabout/關(guān)心;擔(dān)心;carenothingabout/Q??□□□□;□??毫不介意);(carefor-like-love-enjoy-befondof喜歡)careern.事業(yè);(careerwoman/職業(yè)婦女); □career-profession□□□carefuladj.小心的,仔細(xì)的 (becarefulabout/注意);TOC\o"1-5"\h\zcarelessadj.□□□;□□□ ;carryv.攜帶,運送(carryon/繼續(xù);carryout/實現(xiàn);完成;實行 ;carrythrough/幫(某人)□□□□ );casen.□;□□;□□;□□;場合(incase/以防;可能;incaseof/如果;萬一;inanycase/無論如何 ;inmostcases/大□□□□□ );cashn.現(xiàn)金v.兌現(xiàn)(topay(in)cash/現(xiàn)金支付 ;shortofcash/缺錢);castv.投,扔,□□□□□□,鑄造,撒網(wǎng)□cast-throw投,□□casualadj.□□□;□□□□;臨時的;(casual-informal隨便的)catn.□;□□□□ (□□□□□獅等)(raincatsanddogs/下傾盆大雨);catchv.捕獲;趕上 (車船等 );發(fā)覺;感染(疾病);抓住(catchupwith/趕上,catchacold/感冒;catchattention/引起注意);(catch-grasp-grip-seize抓住)categoryn.類型,部門,種類(category-kind種類)caterv.備辦食物;滿足(需要);投合(caterfor/替(某人)辦酒席;caterto/迎合; 投合);(caterfor-satisfy-meet滿足(需要))causen.原因;事業(yè)v.引起,促成(cause-bringabout引起)(cause-reason原因)ceasev.停,終止(cease-stop-end)celebratev.舉行 (儀式);□□(勝利等)celln.□□□□□□□;【電學(xué)】電池centraladj.□□□,□□□,□□□,□□□(central-important)centern.中心,□□,□□;中心人物(center-heart-core-middle中心)centuryn.□□,□□□theturnofcenturies/世紀(jì)之交) ;certainadj.肯定的,必然的□becertainof/確信,深信;becertaintodo□□□□ 。;一定做。?!?certainsure□□□□ □certain-bound□□□chainn.鏈(條),□□□,□□列;chairn.□□□takeachair/□,□□,takethechair/做主□;□□□□□v.主持;chairmann.主席,會長chairmanoftheboard[ofdirectors]/董事長) ;challengen.挑戰(zhàn)v.□??□戰(zhàn);chancen.機會;可能性(achancetodosth./□??□□□;bychance/偶然,意外地; givesb.achance/給某人一次機會) ;□chanceopportunity□□□changen.□□;□□□□□ v.改變□changeinto/□為;forachange/為了改變一下; smallchange/□□;□change-convert□□□channeln.□□;□□;□□;characteristicadj.特有的;典型的n.特性(characteristic-feature特性)□becharacteristicof.../所獨有的特征,有口口的特□;chargen.□□;□□;□□;充電v.控訴;收費(inchargeof/負(fù)責(zé);inthechargeofsb./由某人負(fù)責(zé);chargesb.with(acrime)/□□□?□□ ;charmingadj.迷人的;charming-attractive-pretty-beautiful迷人的口cheapadj.□□□,□□□□;cheatn.欺騙;騙子v.欺騙TOC\o"1-5"\h\zcheatsb.into/哄騙某人□□) ;checkn.□□,□□;□□ v.□;□□;□□□ blankcheck/空白支票;checkin/登記;報到;drawacheck/開一張支票口 ;chemicaladj.化學(xué)的n.[常pl.]□□□□;□□□□;chemistryn.化學(xué);chiefadj.□□□;□□□;首席的;childn.孩子;兒女(pl.)children;Chinan.中國;chinan.陶瓷;陶器□apieceofchina/一件瓷器; asetofchina/一□□□ ;Chineseadj.中國的;中國人的;中國話的n.□□□;□□□ Chinesecalendar/農(nóng)歷) ;choicen.選擇,抉擇;choosev.□□,□□□choosesth.from/amongsth./從??中挑選)□choose-select選擇口Christmasn.圣誕節(jié)(ChristmasEve/圣誕節(jié)前夕, 平安夜);chronicadj.□□□,□□□□的(achronicdisease/慢性病 );cigaretten.香煙,紙煙 ;cineman.□□□;□□ (gotocinema/看電影去 );circlen.圓周;循環(huán)v.圍;環(huán)繞;盤旋(inacircle/呈圓形 );circumstancen.環(huán)境;境況(circumstances-environment-setting-surrounding環(huán)境,情況);(in[under]thecircumstances/在這種情況下 );citizenn.市民;公民;TOC\o"1-5"\h\zcityn.□□,□□ ;civiladj.□□□;□□□;公民的;claimn.(□□□□□□ )要求;主張v.(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求,主張(makeaclaimfor/對(賠償?shù)?)□□□□?? );classn.班級;階級;種類;(一節(jié))課(inclass/在上課中 );classicaladj.□□□;□□□□;□□□□□ (classicalmusic/古典音樂;classicalschool/古典(經(jīng)濟(jì))學(xué)派);TOC\o"1-5"\h\zclassmaten.□□;□□□□ ;classroomn.教室;cleanadj.□□□,□□□ v.□,□□ ;clearadj.清楚的,清晰的(clear-apparent□□□,□□的);□□□;v.□□,□□;□(clearaway/清除,消失);cleveradj.□□□,□□□clever-bright-wise聰明□;climaten.氣候(politicalclimate/政治風(fēng)氣;amildclimate/□□□□ );climbv.□□;□;□□ (climbup[down]thehill/上[下]山);clinicn.□□□;□□ ;clockn.(時)鐘(aroundtheclock/日以繼夜;整日整夜 (=roundtheclock));closev.□,□□;□□ n.結(jié)束adj.□□,□□□;□□□;□□;□□□(closedown/關(guān)閉;封閉;closeto/與??□□;□??□;□□;□??□□ );clothn.□;□□;□□clothesn.衣服; [總稱]被褥;各種衣服(puton[takeoff]one’sclothes/穿[脫]衣服);clothingn.[集合詞 ]衣服;cloudn.云;煙云;cloudyadj.多云的,陰天的;模糊的;clubn.俱樂部;coal(A)n.煤;煤炭;coastn.海岸(alongthecoast/沿海岸;offthecoast/在海面上 );coat:n.上衣,(油漆等)涂層v.□?□□□□ ,□?□□coffee:n.咖啡coin:n.硬幣coldadj.□,□,□;□□□ ;冷靜的;n.□□,□□,□□ ,寒冷;(have(catch/get/comedownwith)acold患感冒)creditn.信任,信用,榮譽( givecreditto/相信;信任;稱贊,creditcard信用卡口;crimen.犯罪,罪行,罪惡commitacrime/犯罪);criminaln.罪犯adj.犯罪的,犯法的(criminal-illegal犯罪的,犯法的),□criminalact/犯罪行為口;crisisn.□□□□□□ (或轉(zhuǎn)好或惡化),危機(atacrisis/在緊急□□;criticaladj.評論的,批評的,危急的,關(guān)鍵的□becriticalabout/□□□ ;criticizev.批評,責(zé)備criticize/blamesb.fordoingsth./□□□□□□□□ ;crossn.十字,交叉v.使交叉,橫過;crowdn.人群,群crowdedadj.□□□,□□□;crucialadj.至關(guān)緊要的

(crucial-decisive-criticalTOC\o"1-5"\h\z□□□□ );crueladj.□□□,□□□;cryvi.哭,流淚 v.叫,喊n.哭,□□,□□,□□□ cryout/喊□,□□□ ;cultivate(B)vt.培養(yǎng)(cultivate-develop培養(yǎng)),耕作cultivateanewgeneration/培育□□□ ;culturen.□□,□□;curev.治愈,治療(cure-treat-remedy□□)n.□□,□□beyondcure/不可救藥口 ;curiousadj.好奇的,求知的□becuriousabout/□(□□□)□□□□;currentadj.present當(dāng)前的流,氣流;customn.習(xí)當(dāng)前的(current

)(水.氣,電)慣,風(fēng)俗(當(dāng)前的(current

)(水.氣,電)慣,風(fēng)俗(thecustomern.顧客(customer-consumer顧客)cutv.切(□□□ ),□,□n.(□□□□□□□ )□□,□□,□□□cutdown/減少;減低 ;cutin/插TOC\o"1-5"\h\z嘴;(突然)插入;cutout/剪除;切掉;cutoff/切斷,斷絕口 ;dailyadj.每日的;adv.每日damagen.損害,傷害(damage-harm損害)vt.損害,傷害□dodamage/harmto/損害,破壞口 ;dangern.危險(danger-hazard危險),□□□□beindangerof/□??□□□□ ;dangerousadj.危險的(dangerous-hazardous□□□ );datan.datum□□□,[計]資口,數(shù)據(jù);daughtern.女兒dayn.天,白天,白晝□dayafterday/許多天的;持續(xù)不斷的 ;dayandnight日日夜夜;everyotherday每隔一天;someday□□□,□□□ ;thedayaftertomorrow后天;thedaybeforeyesterday□□□;deadadj.死的, (□□□□□ )廢棄了的,熄滅的adv.完全地,絕對□,□□□;deadly□B)adj.致命的(deadlykilling-fatal致命的),死一般的adv.如死一般地,極度地,非常地;dealn.交易,待遇vi.處理,應(yīng)付,做生意□ dealwith-copewith-handle□□,□□;□□□ ;debatev.爭論,辯論(debate-discuss-argue爭論)n.爭論,辯論(debate-discussion)□debateuponaquestion/討論 (問題));debtn.□□,□□□getintodebt/負(fù)債 indebt/負(fù)債);decaden.十年,十□fordecades/□□□□;decidev.決定(decidetodosth.=bedeterminedtodosth./□□□??□ ;TOC\o"1-5"\h\zdecisionn.決定,決心,決議makeadecision/決定下來,做出□;□□□□ ;declarevt.斷言,宣稱(declareannounce-claim□□,□□ );decrease(B)n.□□,□□□□v.減少(decrease-reduce減少)decreaseto/減少到 decreaseby/TOC\o"1-5"\h\z□□??□ ;dedicatevt.獻(xiàn)(身),致力□bededicatedto-bedevotedto.../□□??□deepadj.深的,深奧的,難懂的,低沉的(聲音)□bedeepinthought/沉思著 deepfeelings/強□□□□ ;comprisev.包含,由??組成;(comprise-include-contain-becomposedof-consistof-bemadeupof□□,□??□□ )

concentratev.集中,濃縮concentrateone’sattentionon/□□□□□□□□,□□□concentrateupon/集中在,專心于 ;(concentrateon-focuson□?□中于一點)conceptn.□□,□□(concept-notion概念;觀念);concernvt.□□,□□□n.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(利害)□□,□□,□□□□□□ asfaras…beconcerned/關(guān)于,至于,□??□□ beconcernedabout/關(guān)心TOC\o"1-5"\h\zconcludev.□□,□□ ,作出結(jié)論vt.□□,□□ ;conditionn.□□,□□,□□onconditionthat/如果..;beingoodcondition/完好無誤 ;conductn.行為,操行v.引導(dǎo),管理,傳導(dǎo);conferencen.會議apress[news]conference/記者招待會;TOC\o"1-5"\h\zconfidentadj.自信的, 確信的 ;confirmvt.□□,□□ ;conflictn.□□,□□ vi.抵觸,沖突 inconflictwith.../同口口相沖突 [□□□,□□□ ];confrontvt.□□□,□□(beconfrontedwith-befaceupwith-face□□,□□ ;confusevt.□□,□□□ ;confusionn.混亂,紊亂(confusion-chaos混亂)congressn.(代表)大會,[C口](□□□□□)□□,□□theNationalPeople'sCongress/[□]□□□□□□□□ ;connectv.□□,□□,□□connectwith/和□□有聯(lián)系,和??有關(guān);connectionn.聯(lián)系conquervt.戰(zhàn)勝,占領(lǐng),克服(困難等),破(壞習(xí)慣等);(conquer-overcome□□)consciousadj.□□□□,□□覺的(beconsci

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