2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市涼水井中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市涼水井中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ican’t_________theplanwillwork,butI’llgiveitatry.A.protest

B.requireC.guarantee

D.forbid參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我無(wú)法保證這個(gè)計(jì)劃會(huì)有效，但我會(huì)試一下的。A.protest抗議，反對(duì)；B.require要求；C.guarantee保證；D.forbid禁止；根據(jù)句意可知“guarantee保證”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選擇C項(xiàng)。2.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto______thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_____.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_______.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfying

D.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案：A3.－It’ssaidthatscientistshavemade____bigbreakthroughinthecancertreatment.－Ifso,manypeoplecanhavebeenbroughtbackto____life!A.a;/

B./;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A略4.—Shallwegoswimmingorplaybadminton?—_______.Theyarebothgoodideas.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome

B.That’sallrightC.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案：A略5.Iamhuntingforajobwhosesalaryis____tosupportmyfamily.A.absence

B.abandon

C.adequate

D.elegant參考答案：C6.---HaveyouseenBobrecently?

---No,butIwastoldthathe_______foranewjoballthroughthesummer.A.hadbeenlooking

B.hasbeenlooking

C.islooking

D.waslooking參考答案：A略7.Youdon’thavetolookupinthedictionaryeverynewwordyou______whenreading.

A.comeabout

B.comeupwith

C.comeby

D.comeacross參考答案：D8.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

參考答案：C9.While________thin,thiskindofpaper________easily.A.looked;doesn'ttorn B.looking;isn'ttornC.looked;isn’ttorn D.looking;doesn’ttear參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。句意：雖然這種紙看起來(lái)很薄，但不容易撕破。系動(dòng)詞look無(wú)被動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，所以只能在B和D中選擇；此處的tear為不及物動(dòng)詞，與副詞連用表示主語(yǔ)的某種屬性，用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)含義，故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意常見的兩種主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的情況是：①一些連系動(dòng)詞（look,sound,smell,feel,prove）等詞要用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。如：Myadviceprovedtobewrong.我的建議被證明是錯(cuò)誤的。②動(dòng)詞sell,write,read,open,wash,wear,cook,run與副詞連用，說(shuō)明主與內(nèi)在的性能或特點(diǎn)。如：Thiskindofbooksellswell.10.Thetheory,____myopinionsarebased,consistsofthreeparts.A.onwhich

B.inwhich

C.onthat

D.which參考答案：A11..___beingaleader,KaifuLeeisalsoknownasacaringteacherandpatientfriend,whoisconcernedaboutyoungpeople’sgrowth.A.Insteadof

B.Apartfrom

C.Farfrom

D.Asfor參考答案：B略12.

SteveJobswillbealwaysrememberedbytheworld,without

jobwemightnothavethenewideaofourlifestyle.

A.whom

B.which

C.whose

D.who參考答案：C13.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食)．A.didtheskyturndark

B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark

D.wastheskyturneddark參考答案：A14.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand B.inaddition

C.inreturn D.inplace參考答案：B15.Ihavebeenworkingtherefor15years,andneverbefore__________mybosssoserious!A.Ifound

B.Ihavefound

C.didIfind

D.haveIfound參考答案：D16.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sophiewasaten-year-oldgirl.Sheloved

36

.Shedrewbeforebreakfast.Shedrewafterbreakfast.Sometimessheevendrewonherwayto

37. OnedaySophiearrived

38

atschool.“Whyareyoulate,Sophie?”askedher

39.“I’msorry,Miss.Iwasdrawingabighouseonthewaytoschool.Iforgotaboutthe

40.” “Oh,Sophie,”saidherteacher.“Youmustthink

41

aboutyourdrawingandmoreaboutschool.Canyougivemeyour

42

nowplease?” “I’msorry,Miss,Idon’thaveitfinished.” “43

,Sophie?” “YesterdayIwasintown.Isawa

44

runningdowntheroad.Hehada(n)

45

facesoIdrewhim.”TheteachergaveSophieastrangelook.“ButSophie,therewasa

46

robbery(搶劫案)intownyesterday...” “PerhapsthatwasthemanI

47,”saidSophie.“PerhapsIhavedrawnapictureoftherobber!” Afterschool,Sophiewenttothepolicestation.She

48

herpicturetoapoliceman.“Wheredidyou

49

thispicture?”askedthepoliceman. “Idrewit,”saidSophie.“Idrewityesterdayin

50.” “ThisisapictureofRonnietheRobber,”

51

thepoliceman.“Ronnierobbedthebank!Thankyou,Sophie.Nowwecan

52

him.” Aweeklater,thepoliceman

53

alettertoSophie’sschool.“Sophie’sdrawing

54

uscatchRonnietheRobber,”hesaid.“Sheisaveryclevergirl.” Nowherteacherswerevery

55

ofSophie,thegirlwholovestodraw.36.A.math B.art

C.music D.writing37.A.home

B.park

C.library

D.school38.A.late B.early

C.happily

D.slowly39.A.father

B.teacher C.friend

D.classmate40.A.exam

B.date

C.class

D.time41.A.little B.much C.less

D.more42.A.homework

B.picture

C.textbook

D.notebook43.A.Why B.Whynot

C.Whathappened D.Sowhat44.A.thief

B.robber

C.man

D.boy45.A.angry

B.handsome C.lovely

D.interesting46.A.bus

B.shop C.bank

D.street47.A.saw B.heard

C.described

D.stopped48.A.explained

B.showed

C.introduced

D.sold49.A.draw B.buy

C.get

D.borrow50.A.table B.school C.countryside D.town51.A.roared B.guessed C.answered D.cried52.A.fine B.find C.arrest D.fight53.A.wrote

B.replied C.took

D.brought54.A.recorded B.helped

C.let

D.had55.A.proud

B.tired

C.careful

D.confident

參考答案：36～40BDABD

41～45CABCD46～50CABCD

51～55DCCBA三、閱讀理解18.Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早戀)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression--eatingormoodchanges--andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.47．Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.B.Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.C.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.D.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.48．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theolderawomanis，thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.49．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.Confused.

B.Disinterested.

C.Scared.

D.Disapproving.50．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.C.Romanceisatwo?edgedswordforadults.D.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.參考答案：BADA19.Parentshavewidelydifferentviewsontheproblemofpocketmoney.Fournewfatherswereaskedthisquestionandthisishowtheyanswered.

AshishKhanna:Althoughmanyarguethatpocketmoneyhelpsdevelopchildren’ssenseofvalue,Idon’tagree.Iwouldn’tgivemychildanypocketmoney.Firstofall,InevergotpocketmoneyandIseemtohaveagoodvalueformoney.IfmychildeverneededsomethingandIfeltitwasareasonable(合理的)request,Iwouldbuyitforhim.

SharadSanghi:No,Iwouldn’tgivemychildpocketmoneybecauseIdon’twanttocreatetheperception(觀念)of“her”moneyand“my”money.Besides,ifIrefusetobuyhersomethingthatIthinkisbadforher,shemaybuyitwithherpocketmoneyonthesly.Inthisway,Iwouldlosecontrolovermychild’srequests.Ifeelitalsoencourageschildrentocaremoreaboutmoneythananythingelse.Idon’twantmychildtostartjudgingotherchildrenbytheamountofmoneyorpocketmoneytheyhave.

RakeshShah:Yes,IwouldgivemychildpocketmoneybecauseIfeelthatchildrenshouldlearntospendmoneyproperly.Iwillgivehimafixedamounteverymonthandifhespendsthemoneybeforethemonthisover,hewilllearnalessonandnotspendmoneysofreely.Hewilllearnwhathislimitations(限制)areandfeelthedifficultywhenhehastopayforsomethingthatisoverhisownpocket.

RajivPatel:Yes,Iwouldgivemychildpocketmoneybecauseitisimportantthathelearnstomanagemoney.ButIwouldnotgiveitt