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北京門頭溝區(qū)新橋路中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake____differencetome.A.thatabig
B.athatbig
C.bigathat
D.thatbiga參考答案:D2.Itisalwaysthose_____forgivefirst____achievemorehappiness.A./;and
B.who;that
C.who;and
D.that;but參考答案:B略3.----Whatdoyousupposemadehersounhappy?----________herwallet.A.lose
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Tolose參考答案:C4.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.A.while
B.therefore
C.which
D.sothat參考答案:A略5.—IwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity!
—
.A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck參考答案:A略6.--Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?--________.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopeso D.Yes,Iamafraidso.參考答案:A7.
Theboxhasasign“_____________”onit,pleasehandleitwithgreatcare.
A.flexible
B.concrete
C.mild
D.fragile參考答案:D8.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit__________ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.ashamed
B.anxious
C.weak
D.patient參考答案:B9.Thewitnesswasabouttoperformfirstaidontheinjuredgirl_________theambulancecame.A.as
B.while
C.when
D.that參考答案:C10.Tobehonest,ittookmemorethanamonthto_________myself________thenewschoollife.
A.adjust;to
B.adopt;to
C.adapt;into
D.addict;into參考答案:A略11.Atthattime,mymindwasacomplete_______;Icouldn'tthinkofasingleanswer.A.blank B.bonusC.blow D.bottom參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那時,我的思緒完全是空白;我一個答案都想不出來。A.blank空白;B.bonus紅利;C.blow毆打,擊打;
D.bottom底部。一個答案都想不出來,說明我的腦子是一片空白(blank),B,C,D項放進句子都不和邏輯,故選A項。12.Shehadastrongobjection_________upsoearly.A.toget
B.togetting
C.tobegotten
D.tobegetting參考答案:B13.It’stheabilitytodothejob_______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhoyouare.A.one
B.that
C.what
D.it參考答案:B14.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.held
B.tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.holding參考答案:B15.---Howaboutyourjobhunting?---Noluck.Now,I’vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.that
參考答案:C略16.Theothertwoareas______thetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation.
A.what
B.inwhich
C.which
D.inthat參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforallappointment(約會)at9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea
36
inthewaitingarea,
37
himitwouldbeatleast40minutes
38
someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim
39
hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas
40
busy—mypatientdidn’t
41
attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe
42
togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis
43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen
44
forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe
45
ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe
46knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto
47
himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas
48
,andaskedhim,“Andyou
49
goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback
50
asheleft.NowI
51
thatinmarriages,trueloveis
52
ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t
53
havethebestofeverything;theyjust
54
thebestofeverythingtheyhave.
55
isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.breath
B.test
C.seat
D.break37.A.persuading
B.promising
C.understanding
D.telling38.A.if
B.before
C.since
D.after39.A.takingoff
B.fixing
C.lookingat
D.winding40.A.very
B.also
C.seldom
D.not41.A.turnup
B.showoff
C.comeon
D.goaway42.A.needed
B.forgot
C.agreed
D.happened43.A.daughter
B.wife
C.mother
D.sister44.A.late
B.well
C.around
D.there45.A.lonely
B.worried
C.doubtful
D.hungry46.A.sofar
B.neither
C.nolonger
D.already47.A.recognize
B.answer
C.believe
D.expect48.A.moved
B.disappointed
C.surprised
D.satisfied49.A.only
B.then
C.thus
D.still50.A.curiosity
B.tears
C.words
D.judgment51.A.realize
B.suggest
C.hope
D.prove52.A.agreement
B.expression
C.acceptance
D.exhibition53.A.necessarily
B.completely
C.naturally
D.frequently54.A.learn
B.make
C.favor
D.try55.A.Adventure
B.Beauty
C.Trust
D.Life參考答案:36-40CDBCD
41-45AABDB
46-50CACDB
51-55ACABD三、閱讀理解18.Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社區(qū)).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity’saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho’llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes:CountrySchedule4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.—1Aug.20Jun.—7Aug.Egypt24Jul—20Aug.19Jun.—6Aug.Kenya20Jul.—16Aug.18Jun.—5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.—29Aug.15Jun.—2Aug.
GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:Website:Email:1.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A.Toseeklocalpartners. B.Totakeinyoungvolunteers.C.Tocarryoutprogrammes. D.Tofosterculturalawareness.2.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein________.A.Egypt B.Algeria C.Kenya D.SouthAfrica3.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto________.A.explorenewcultures B.protecttheenvironmentC.gaincorporatebenefit D.helpcommunitiesinneed參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.D本文是一則廣告。GlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA)致力于積極的改變貧窮和偏遠的社區(qū),在這里能探索新的文化,結(jié)識新朋友,同時做一些有價值的事。文章為GDA招募志愿者并介紹了今年夏天的具體項目?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。題干問管理人員的主要職責(zé)是什么。根據(jù)第三段中Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincrease,orhelptoproject.Youmightalsodesign可知,根據(jù)崗位不同,管理人員可以幫助增加小區(qū)的飲用水,可以規(guī)劃地方文化,可以設(shè)計挑戰(zhàn)項目培訓(xùn)年輕的志愿者,從這些內(nèi)容上可以判斷出其主要職責(zé)是執(zhí)行項目計劃。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。題干問八月份開始的這個項目將在哪里開展。根據(jù)這個表格中4-weekprogrammes中的最后一個SouthAfrica
2Aug—29Aug,可知八月在南非開始,答案選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。題干問GDA的所有項目的共同目的是什么。根據(jù)第一段you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity.和倒數(shù)第二段中Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities可知,其目標就是促進偏遠貧窮區(qū)域的發(fā)展,即幫助有需要的社區(qū)。故選D。19.Moviemakersatonetimeworriedthattheymightbeputoutofbusinessbytelevision.Recently,however,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasworsened.Whenatthemovies,peopleforgettheirtroubles,astheygetinvolvedinthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshaverecentlybeenproducingpicturesthatlargenumbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americansinthemillionsarereturningtotheirloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpictureindustryexpertsseetwomainfactorsresponsibleforthis:anincreasedneedbyAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofnewmovieswithbroadaudienceappeal.Moviemakersadmitthattheirrisingpopularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseintheaterattendance.“Whenpeoplearefearfulaboutthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentsJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.“Inashadedtheater,witha65-footscreen,youloseyourselffortwoandahalfhoursandpeoplefindthisbeneficial.”61.Whatdidmoviemakersworryaboutbefore?A.Thatnoonewouldgotothecinema.B.Thatmoviescouldn’tbeabusinessanymore.C.Thattheirmoviesmightbeplayedontelevision.D.ThatpeoplepreferredwatchingTVtoseeingfilms.62.Whyaresomanypeoplegoingtoseemoviesnow?A.Becausepeoplenowhave
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