2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二十六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二十六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iftheproject________bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,thecompanyissuretopayalargesumofmoneyforit.

A.completed

B.completing

C.tobecompleted

D.havingcompleted參考答案：C2.Largequantitiesofwater,aswellassomeothertimelyhelpincludingamedicalteam,_____

sincetheseriousdroughthitYunnanProvince.A.hasoffered

B.hadbeenoffered

C.havebeenoffered

D.isoffered參考答案：C3.Forholidays,manypeoplevisitthoseislands

thecoastofAustralia.

A．in

B．on

C．off

D．of參考答案：C4.Mr.Duncanraisedanunnecessaryquestion__________hethenfailedtofindananswer.

A.towhich

B.forwhich

C.withwhich

D.bywhich參考答案：A5.---Youseembusythesedays．---Yes．I’mwritingastory．Youknow,it’sreallynoteasytowrite_______withattractiveplots.A．this

B．one

C．it

D．that參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：代詞／不定代詞試題解析：本題考查代詞。根據(jù)句中“youknow”可知，對(duì)話一方在說(shuō)寫(xiě)小說(shuō)的事兒，與前文提到的astory是同名同物，且為可數(shù)名詞，因此選擇B。6.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B7.34．___dozensoftimes,thepoorcollegegraduatedevelopedastrongfearforjobinterviews．

A．Beingrefused

B．Havingrefused

C．Toberefused

D．Refused參考答案：D略8.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.power

B.command

C.demand

D.usage參考答案：B9.Thelittleboygotpunished

whathehaddone.

A．because

B．becauseof

C．since

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B10.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings

youcanfindthemagain.A.there

B.inwhich

C.when

D.where參考答案：D11.He______inayouthhostelfortwomonthswhenhewasinLondon．（）A．hasstayed B．stayedC．hadstayed D．hadbeenstaying參考答案：B當(dāng)他在倫敦時(shí)，他在一個(gè)青年旅館住了兩個(gè)月．由語(yǔ)境：當(dāng)他在倫敦時(shí)，句中was，可知是敘述過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．故選B．考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為．12.——Whatabouttheperson?——Seldominallmylife_____sucha_______person.

A.Imet;determining

B.Ihavemet;determiningC.didImeet;determined

D.haveImet;determined

參考答案：D解析：seldom位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序；“我一直從未遇到過(guò)”，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。determined為形容詞，意為“有決心的；堅(jiān)決的”。13.Ican’timaginehowhefinishedtherelayrace,________hisfootwoundedsoseriously.A.as

B.for

C.with

D.becauseof參考答案：C略14.——Lucy,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?——_______,butIhope“afewminutes”won’tturnintoafewhours.A.Itdoesn’t

matter

B.That’skindofyouC.I’mafraidnot

D.Iguessso參考答案：D15.Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Black,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.off C.with D.from參考答案：C16.

Itseemsthatlivinggreenis

easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmasksabigdifference.

A.exactly

B.fortunately

C.surprisingly

D.hardly

參考答案：C解析：考查副詞。exactly：準(zhǔn)確地；fortunately：幸運(yùn)地；surprisingly：驚訝地，出乎意料地；hardly：幾乎不。題干意思是：似乎保護(hù)環(huán)境是出乎意料的簡(jiǎn)單可行，小小的行動(dòng)能帶來(lái)很大的不同。選C。二、完型填空17.Mother’sDayisaroundthecomer,andtomarktheoccasion,IwanttosharewithyouwhatMomtaughtme,impresseduponme,andhowsheotherwiseshapedme.Frommyearliest_41_,Ifeltasifmymotherwaspreparingmefor_42_special.Whenweenteredaroom，herentirefocuswasonme.IfeltasifIwasthe_43_ofheruniverse—agreatfeeling.Offeringherthesame_44_,Iintentlylistenedtoherstorieswithout_45_.Itriedtoreturnthatfeelingofbeingtrulyloved._46_therewasalwaysdeepaffectionflowingbetweenus,shewasn’tasofty(心腸軟的人).Sheworkedhardand_47_herchildrentodothesame.Ibeganworkinginourlittlecornergrocerystorebyageeightand_48_itbytheageoftwelve.She_49_myhardworkandtreatedmeasanequal.IlearnedthatIcoulddoanythingthroughhardwork.Ilearned_50_.Momalwayssupportedmydecisions,butalso_51_herconcern.WhenIdecidedtoretireearlyfromteachingtowritingaboutetiquette(禮儀),sheannouncedherconcern.She_52_thattherewasn’ta_53_forit—mymom,alwaysthebusinessperson._54_,bytheendofourconversationshe_55_mewith,“Withyourtrainingandloveofpeople,youare_56_forthis.”ShefollowedquicklywithasayingI’llalwaysremember,“Nothingis_57_toamanwhowillhaveatry.”Thanks,Mom.By_58_,mymothertaughtmehowtoshowrespectforothers.Shegavememylisteningskills,mycourage,andmymanners.Throughher,I_59_tobestrong,tofollowmyheart,andtoworkhard.Inever_60_.Ifnotforthis,Iwouldn’tbeasuccessfulbusinessownerandgoodfriendtoall.41. A.memories B.times C.lessons D.opinions42. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything43. A.pride B.center C.trouble D.success44. A.admiration B.reward C.authority D.respect45. A.thinking B.moving C.understanding D.interrupting46. A.Nowthat B.Asthough C.Eventhough D.Sothat47. A.ordered B.allowed C.forbade D.expected48. A.abandoned B.managed C.controlled D.adjusted49. A.ignored B.appreciated C.celebrated D.treasured50. A.determination B.communication C.encouragement D.devotion51. A.covered B.expressed C.changed D.displayed52. A.thought B.argued C.worried D.convinced53. A.chance B.market C.company D.limit54. A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Though D.However55. A.encouraged B.assured C.advised D.signaled56. A.eager B.perfect C.grateful D.responsible57. A.unique B.good C.harmful D.difficult58. A.accident B.design C.example D.nature59. A.wanted B.learned C.tried D.remained60. A.giveup B.giveout C.giveaway D.giveback參考答案：41-45ACBDD 46-50CDBBD 51-55BCBDA 56-60BDCBA三、閱讀理解18.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior，butwhenyouareasleep，yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight，ofcourse，peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback，you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tquitesureofyourself.Ifyousleeponyourstomach，youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment，butyoudon'traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive(防衛(wèi)的).You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside，youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthandweakness.You'reusuallycareful.Youtrustyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious，butyoudon'toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.5．Accordingtothepassage，aperson，whoisnotwillingtochangehismindprobablysleeps________.A．onhisside

B．onhisbackC．curledup

D．onhisstomach6．Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback，hemaybewantto________.A．dothingspersonally

B．stayaloneC．keepthingssecret

D．trustotherseasily7．Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A．one'ssleepingpositionhassomethingtodowithone'scharacterB．everyonehasgotbothrealandsecretpersonalitiesC．thepositioninwhichonegoestosleepisthemostimportantoneD．when

awake，onedoesnotshowone'ssecretpersonality參考答案：5.D6.B7.A【名師點(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)所讀材料(或所讀材料片斷)中心思想的概括。做這類(lèi)題時(shí)，考生應(yīng)通讀全文，把握文章大意或中心思想，同時(shí)注意文章的主題句，因?yàn)橹黝}句表達(dá)中心思想，其他句子均圍繞主題句進(jìn)行展開(kāi)。主題句通常位于文章第一段首句、第一段末句或全文末句等地方，但位于段落中間(通常是第一段或最后一段的中間)也是完全可能的。同時(shí)，主題詞關(guān)鍵詞也是非常重要的，有時(shí)候可以直接看出答案。主旨大意題的考查形式很多，如概括標(biāo)題、主題、段意、中心思想等。19.Nothingsucceedslikeconfidence.Whenyouaretrulyconfident,itradiatesfromyoulikesunlight,andattractssuccesstoyoulikeamagnet（磁鐵）.Besides,thosewhoareself-confidentcaninturninspireconfidenceinothers:theiraudience,theirpeers,theirbosses,theircustomers,andtheirfriends.Andgainingtheconfidenceofothersisoneofthekeywaysinwhichaself-confidentpersonfindssuccess.

Sohowcanwebuildasenseofself-confidenceandprepareourselvesonthewaytosuccess?

First,dowhatyoubelievetoberight,evenifothersmockorcriticizeyouforit.Believeinyourselfandbelievethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.

Second,governyourbehaviorbasedonwhatotherpeoplethink.What’smoreimportant,bewillingtotakerisksandgotheextramilestoachievebetterresults,inwhichcasemistakescannotbeavoided.Don’thesitatetoadmityourmistakes,andlearnfromthem.Next,workhardtosettletheproblemsinordertocoverupyourmistakesbeforeanyonenotices.Buildingself-confidenceisreadilyachievable,aslongasyouhavethefocusanddeterminationtocarrythingsthrough.Andwhat’sevenbetteristhatthethingsyou’lldotobuildself-confidencewillalsobuildsuccess----afterall,yourconfidencewillcomefromreal,solidachievement.Noonecantakethisawayfromyou!

Asyousow,sowwillreap.Withyourperseveranceandimprovement,youaregettingclosertosuccess.Atthisstage,waitforotherstocongratulateyouonyouraccomplishmentsandc