山東省威海市榮成第三十二中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省威海市榮成第三十二中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyouaccepthisproposal?

—Me?____．HeisthelastmanintheworldIwanttomarry．

A．notlikely

B．notreally

C．notexactly

D．notnearly參考答案：A2.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案：A3..USteamswithsearchdogsalsofoundandrescueda16-year-oldDominicangirls____fordaysinasmall,three-storyhotelthatcrumbledindowntownPort-au-Prince.

A.trapping

B.beingtrapped

C.trapped

D.havingtrapped參考答案：C此題考查非謂語動詞。用過去分詞短語做后置定語。26.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案：B略5.Hershoes_____herdress;theylookverywelltogether. A.compare B.fit C.suit

D.matched.參考答案：D6.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,

wemanagedtobringthepricedown.

A．but

B．so

C．when

D．since參考答案：A

解析：此題考查連詞的用法。but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

7.---Mum,couldIplaytheinterestingcomputergamesforawhile?

---_____________.Youaresupposedtobeoccupiedwiththecomingexam.

A.Goahead.

B.That’sallright.

C.Betternot.

D.Itdepends參考答案：C8.WhenchattingontheInternetbytypinginEnglish,youcan______articles，subjects,etc.tomakethesentencesshorter.A.getoffB.leaveout

C.turninD.makeup參考答案：B9.Dr.Smithwasalways__________thepoorandthesick,oftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.A.tendedby

B.absorbedin

C.remindedof

D.concernedabout參考答案：D10.Ifnaturedoesnotprovidemanwiththenecessarymaterial,itisthelaboratory_______hewillturntoforit.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B11.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecan_____totakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.

A.counton

B.countin

C.countup

D.countout參考答案：A考查固定詞組。Counton依賴；依靠；指望；countin在…算在內(nèi)；countup加起來，算出總數(shù)；countout大聲數(shù)，不把…算在內(nèi)；句意：經(jīng)理需要一個助手，當(dāng)他不在的時候他可以信賴他負(fù)責(zé)所有的問題。故A正確。12.Ihopethatthelittle________Ihavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.A.what B.which

C.that D.as參考答案：C13.—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis

heavy.Thankyouanyway.

A．so

B．notmuch

C．rather

D．notthat參考答案：D14.Please______asituationwhereyoucanputthedailyexpressions.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeupfor

D.putup參考答案：B15.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththenewsathomeandabroad,becauseglobalpoliticalandeconomicconditionsare

factorsintheworldofinternationalbusiness.A.arbitrary B.concrete C.dynamic D.fragile參考答案：C16.Offtheeast，theskylookedpaleenoughto

thestormwouldbepassingquickly．A．suggest

B．report

C．prove

D．explain參考答案：A二、完型填空17.IfirstdiscoveredCafeGratitudeseveralmonthsago.MyfriendDr.Heatherinvitedmeto___21___herforlunch.Heatherhad___22___movedtoLosAngeles,andwewoulddiscusstheprojectweweredoing.Aswesatdownandwere___23___thedeliciousvegetarianmenu,theserverwhocametotakeour___24___askedusthequestionoftheday,“Whatareyougratefulfor?”Ifeltafamiliarstir（震動）inmychest,andmyeyesbegantowater.___25___apause,Heather___26___herhandtomeandsaidthatitwaswithme.Iexpressedmygratitudetobewithher___27___,enjoyingthismomentofourshared___28___andhernewstartinLosAngeles.Afteradeliciouslunch,Idecidedtostayawhilelonger___29___thequestionhadinspiredmetomeettheco-owner,Ryland.Pausesor___30___inlifeareaverygoodtimetolistentowhat’s___31___insideofourhearts.WhenRylandcameovertomy___32___withhisbigsmile,histitleofChiefInspirationOfficerseemedvery___33___forhispersonality.Hegavemehis___34___attentionasheopenedhishearttolisten.ItoldhimhowIwantedtohelphimopenmore___35___sotherecouldbemoreplacestoeatandhelpspreadthis___36___of“beinggenerousandgratefuleveryday.”Sincethat___37___,CafeGratitudeismyfavoriteplacetoeat.Whatarewardingandmeaningfulexperience!AndI’vesincelearnedthatCafeGratitude___38___businessthroughwhattheycall“SacredCommerce”wheretheyprovide“inspiredservice,andexpress___39___fortherichnessofourlives.”Asimplequestionthatday___40___medownnewpathsandgavemenewfriendships.21.A.attend

B.accompany

C.involve

D.joinin22.A.even

B.ever

C.seldom

D.just23.A.looking

B.testing

C.planning

D.studying24.A.space

B.time

C.order

D.place25.A.Without

B.Despite

C.Intermsof

D.Regardlessof26.A.reached

B.shook

C.clapped

D.stuck27.A.either

B.aswellas

C.also

D.too28.A.project

B.seat

C.honesty

D.friendship29.A.for

B.as

C.if

D.before30.A.actions

B.delays

C.hurries

D.dreams31.A.lookingon

B.insistingon

C.goingon

D.agreeingon32.A.company

B.table

C.house

D.car33.A.suitable

B.ready

C.eager

D.longing34.A.simple

B.full

C.urgent

D.regular35.A.hotels

B.schools

C.clubs

D.restaurants36.A.lesson

B.note

C.message

D.lecture37.A.meeting

B.performance

C.act

D.vacation38.A.trains

B.practices

C.reviews

D.concludes39.A.explanation

B.appreciation

C.consideration

D.application40.A.surprised

B.led

C.returned

D.held參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.B

40.B本文講述了咖啡館開展的感恩行動讓作者受到感觸，從而走上了新的道路，給了她新的友誼。21.B考查動詞，A.attend出席，到場；B.accompany陪伴，伴隨；C.involve包含，涉及；D.joinin參加，結(jié)合。根據(jù)句意：我的朋友希瑟邀請我陪她一起吃午飯。故選B。22.D考查副詞，A.even甚至，即使；B.ever曾經(jīng)，究竟；C.seldom很少，不常；D.just僅僅，剛才，剛剛。根據(jù)句意：希瑟剛搬到洛杉磯。故選D。23.D考查動詞，A.looking看；B.testing測試，考查；C.planning計劃，設(shè)計；D.studying研究。根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我們坐下來研究美味的素食菜單時。故選D。24.C考查名詞，A.space空間；B.time時間；C.order命令，順序；D.place放置，任命。根據(jù)句意：來拿菜單的服務(wù)員問了我們問題。故選C。25.A考查介詞，A.Without沒有；B.Despite盡管，不管；C.Intermsof按照，依據(jù)；D.Regardlessof不管，不顧。根據(jù)句意：沒有停頓。故選A。26.A考查動詞，A.reached到達(dá)；B.shook搖動；C.clapped輕拍；D.stuck刺。根據(jù)句意：希瑟把手伸向我。故選A。27.D考查副詞，A.either連詞，也；B.aswellas也，同樣地；C.also也，同樣；D.too太，也。根據(jù)句意：我也表達(dá)了我對與她在一起的感激之情。too表示也…放在句末。Also放在句中，故選D。28.D考查名詞，A.project工程，計劃；B.seat座位，職位；C.honesty誠實，正直；D.friendship友誼。根據(jù)句意：享受這段我們共同的友誼。故選D。29.B考查連詞，A.for為了；B.as因為；C.if如果；D.before在…之前。根據(jù)句意：因為這個問題促使我去見了共同的所有者。故選B。30.B考查名詞，A.actions行動，活動；B.delays延遲，延期；C.hurries匆忙，急忙；D.dreams夢想。根據(jù)句意：生活中的停頓或延遲是傾聽內(nèi)心深處的聲音的好時機(jī)。故選B。31.C考查動詞短語，A.lookingon觀看，旁觀；B.insistingon堅持，堅決要求；C.goingon進(jìn)行，發(fā)生；D.agreeingon達(dá)成一致。根據(jù)句意：生活中的停頓或延遲是傾聽內(nèi)心深處的聲音的好時機(jī)。故選C。32.B考查名詞，A.company公司，陪伴；B.table桌子，表格；C.house房子；D.car車。根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)Ryland帶著燦爛的笑容來到我的餐桌前時。故選B。33.A考查形容詞，A.suitable適當(dāng)?shù)?，匹配的；B.ready準(zhǔn)備好，現(xiàn)成的；C.eager渴望的，熱切的；D.longing渴望，熱望。根據(jù)句意：他的首席靈感官的頭銜似乎非常適合他的個性。故選A。34.B考查形容詞，A.simple簡單的，單純的；B.full完全的，完整的；C.urgent緊急的，急迫的；D.regular定期的，經(jīng)常的。根據(jù)句意：他給予了我充分的注意。故選B。35.D考查名詞，A.hotels酒店，旅館；B.schools學(xué)校；C.clubs俱樂部，社團(tuán)；D.restaurants餐廳。根據(jù)句意：我想幫助他開更多的餐館。故選D。36.C考查名詞，A.lesson教訓(xùn)，課；B.note筆記，音符；C.message消息，差使；D.lecture演講，講稿。根據(jù)句意：并幫助傳播“每天都要慷慨和感恩”的信息。故選C。37.A考查名詞，A.meeting會議，會見；B.performance性能，績效；C.act行動，活動；D.vacation假期。根據(jù)句意：自從那次會面以來。故選A。38.B考查名詞，A.trains火車，行列；B.practices實踐，練習(xí)；C.reviews綜述，評價；D.concludes結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意：咖啡館的感恩行為是通過他們所謂的“神圣商務(wù)”來實現(xiàn)的。故選B。39.B考查名詞，A.explanation說明，解釋；B.appreciation欣賞，鑒別；C.consideration考慮，原因；D.application應(yīng)用，申請。根據(jù)句意：他們這里提供有靈感的服務(wù)，并表達(dá)對我們的生活豐富的感激之情。故選B.40.B考查動詞，A.surprised使驚奇；B.led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，指引；C.returned返回，歸來；D.held握住，舉起。根據(jù)句意：那天的一個簡單的問題讓我走上了新的道路。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Morethan20ChineseandAmericanexpertsdiscoveredthatyoungpeopleofbothcountriesarefacingthesameproblemsofeconomicandsocialpressureandthuslackofconfidence.

WayneMeisel,directoroftheCampusOutreachOpportunityLeagueofMinnesotaUniversity,saidthatundereconomicpressureAmericanyoungpeoplehavetoworkhardandmoststudentshavetotakepart-timeworkinordertosupportthemselves.

Inthesecircumstances,hesaid,youngpeoplelackconfidence,whichwasnotthecaseinthe1960swhenyoungpeoplethoughtthemselvescapableofdoinganything.InspiteofthedifferentconditionsinChina,LiXuequan,directorofthehighereducationsectionoftheAll-ChinaYouthFederation,saidChineseyoungpeoplearealsofacingeconomicpressureandareworriedaboutinflation(通貨膨脹)andcorruption（腐?。?

Inordertosolvetheseproblems,theChineseandAmericanexpertsagreedthatyouthorganizationshouldcallonthewholeofsocietytocreatefavourableconditionsforthehealthygrowthofyoungpeople,aswellastoencouragethemtomeettheurgentneedsofsociety.

Meiselsaidthatsincelastyearhehassentlettersof“challengetoyouth”tomanyyoungpeople,urgingthemtocommitthemselvestomeetingsuchneedsasfeedingthehungry,housingthehomeless,caringforthelonelyandsick,servingtheelderlyandpreservingtheenvironment.

Thelettersays:“Throughtheservice,wetouchthelivesofothersandenrichourown.”

52．Whatisthemainfactorthatleadstoyoungpeople’slackofconfidenceinbothcountries?

A．Theireducation．

B．Theirlaziness．

C．Economicandsocialpressure．

D．Part-timejobs．

53．Whatisthepossiblesituationinthe1960s?

A．Youngpeoplelackedconfidenceaswell．

B．YoungpeoplewerequiteconfidentinAmerica．

C．YoungpeopleinAmericawereabletodoanythingwell．

D．YoungChinesepeoplewereveryconfident．

54．Theword“commit”canbereplacedby“_____”．

A．keep

B．devote

C．help

D．express

55．Thepassageismainlyabout_____inthetwocountries．

A．lackofconfidenceoftheyoungpeople

B．problemsoftheyoungpeopleandwaystosolvethem

C．a(chǎn)pproachestotouchingthelivesofothers

D．challengesfortheyoungpeople參考答案：略19.（共5題，滿分10分）Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyouarewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.__61

Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfoldersforhandoutsandkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace–thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplace