新視野第二版Unit04-全部課文原文譯文練習(xí)及答案

鄭樹棠主編．新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程1（第二版）[M]．北京：外語教學(xué)與研究出版社，2011年2月．Unit4Preview肖勝文譯文預(yù)覽Speechmaybethemostobviouswaybywhichwecommunicatewitheachother,butitisnotnecessarilythemostimportant.肖勝文譯文說話可能是人與人之間最明顯的交流方式，但不一定是最重要的。Whetherweareconsciousofitornot,our“bodylanguage”expresseswhatwereallyfeel.肖勝文譯文不管我們是否意識到這一點(diǎn)，“體態(tài)語”表達(dá)了我們真實(shí)感覺。Ifweuseourgesturesandfacialexpressionseffectively,wecanbetterexpressourselves.肖勝文譯文如果我們有效地使用手勢和面部表情，我們可以更好地表達(dá)我們自己。Atthesametime,weshouldrememberthateffectivecommunicationisaboutwhatwewanttoexpress.Masteringallthemovementswillnotbeenoughifwedonotfeelstronglyaboutwhatwearesaying.肖勝文譯文不過，我們應(yīng)該記住有效溝通的關(guān)鍵在于我們想表達(dá)什么，如果一個(gè)人言不由衷，即使掌握了所有體態(tài)語也不足以有效溝通。So,trytousedifferentmeansofcommunicationtogethertoexpresswhatwereallywantto.Thiswillhelpusmakeagoodimpressiononothers.肖勝文譯文因此，盡量使用多種交流手段，表達(dá)出我們真正想表達(dá)的東西。這會幫助我們給別人留下一個(gè)良好的印象。---77---SectionAPre-readingActivities肖勝文譯文閱讀前活動FirstListening肖勝文譯文聽第一遍Listentoapassageaboutbodylanguage.肖勝文譯文聽以下片段，講的是體態(tài)語。SecondListening肖勝文譯文聽第二遍Listentothepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thelastquestionisopen-endedandmayhavedifferentanswers.肖勝文譯文再聽一遍錄音并回答下面問題，最后一個(gè)問題是開放性問題，可以有不同答案。1.Howlongdoesittakeustojudgepeoplewemeet?肖勝文譯文1、我們要花多長時(shí)間對我們碰到的人做出判斷？參考答案2.Whatisthewaytomakeagoodfirstimpressionaccordingtothepassage?肖勝文譯文2、本文認(rèn)為如何才能給人留下良好的第一印象？參考答案3.Whatdoyouusuallydotomakeagoodimpressiononotherswhenyoufirstmeetthem?肖勝文譯文3、你通常怎樣給人留下良好的第一印象？TextHowtoMakeaGoodImpression參考譯文如何給人留下好印象Para1Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.參考譯文有研究顯示，我們對他人的判斷是根據(jù)我們最初遇到他們的七秒鐘里所進(jìn)行的無聲交流形成的。肖勝文譯文研究表明，人與人相見，無需交談，只要7秒鐘，初步印象就已形成。Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes,causingachainofreactions,rangingfromcomforttofear.參考譯文無論是有意識還是無意識，我們都會用我們的眼神、面部表情、形體動作和態(tài)度來表現(xiàn)我們的真實(shí)情感，從而使他人產(chǎn)生從舒適到害怕等一連串反應(yīng)。肖勝文譯文我們的眼神和面部表情、我們的形體動作和姿態(tài)有意無意將我們的真情實(shí)感暴露無遺，使周圍的人產(chǎn)生舒適或恐懼等各種反應(yīng)。ParaThinkaboutsomeofyourmostunforgettablemeetings:anintroductiontoyourfuturespouse,ajobinterview,anencounterwithastranger.參考譯文想想那些讓你最為難忘的會面：被介紹給你未來的妻子或丈夫、一次求職面試、與陌生人的一次邂逅。Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing;thetonesoftheirvoicesandtheirgesturesmatchtheirwords.參考譯文他們?nèi)硇牡嘏c人交流；他們的音調(diào)和手勢與他們說的話保持著一致。肖勝文譯文他們在與人交流時(shí)全神貫注，語氣和手勢也跟所說的話相匹配。疑問聲情并茂，繪聲繪色？都不對。聲音手勢都跟內(nèi)容相匹配，用什么詞？ParaPublicspeakers,however,oftensendmixedmessages.參考譯文然而，演說家常常會傳遞一些混合不清的信息。肖勝文譯文然而，有些人面對公眾演講時(shí)，傳達(dá)的信息常常不一致。Myfavoriteisthekindwhosay,“Ladiesandgentlemen,I’mveryhappytobehere”–whilelookingattheirshoes.參考譯文我最喜歡用來作例子的一類演說家是那些邊看自己的鞋子邊說“女士們、先生們，我很高興來到這里”的人。肖勝文譯文我最喜歡舉這類人做例子，他們一邊看著自己的鞋子，一邊說，“女士們，先生們，我很高興來到這里。”Theydon’tlookhappy.Theylookangry,frightenedordepressed.參考譯文他們看上去并不高興。他們看上去氣憤、恐懼或沮喪。肖勝文譯文他們看上去并不高興，而是顯得很生氣，或者感到恐懼，或者顯得很沮喪。ParaTheaudiencealwaysbelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.Theythink,“He’stellingmehe’shappy,buthe’snot.He’snotbeinghonest.”參考譯文聽眾總是相信自己的親眼所見勝過耳聞。他們會想，“他告訴我他很高興，可他并不是這樣。他并沒有說實(shí)話?！毙傥淖g文觀眾們往往更相信眼見為實(shí)，耳聽為虛，他們想，“他說他很高興，但是事實(shí)上不是這樣，這個(gè)人在撒謊?！盤araUseyoureyes.參考譯文用你的眼睛。肖勝文譯文學(xué)會用眼。Whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonoronehundred,alwaysremembertolookatthem.參考譯文不管你是和一個(gè)人交談，還是對一百個(gè)人發(fā)表講話，始終記住你要看著他們。肖勝文譯文無論你是跟一個(gè)人交談，還是面對一百個(gè)人講話，始終記住要面對觀眾。Somepeoplestarttosaysomethingwhilelookingrightatyou,butthreewordsintothesentence,theybreakeyecontactandlookoutthewindow.參考譯文有些人在開始說話時(shí)會直視你，但一句話剛說了幾個(gè)字，他就會中斷與你目光的接觸，把目光移向窗外。肖勝文譯文有些人剛開始說話時(shí)還看著你，但還沒說上三個(gè)字，目光就轉(zhuǎn)移了，投向了窗外。ParaAsyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably;thenlookstraightatthoseintheroomandsmile.Smilingisimportant.Itshowsyouarerelaxed.參考譯文當(dāng)你走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，目光從容地掃視；然后直視房間里的人，并對他們微笑。微笑是很重要的，它表明你很放松。肖勝文譯文當(dāng)你走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，先掃視一下整個(gè)房間，要顯得從容，然后直視房間里的人，對他們微笑，微笑很重要，它表明你很放松。Somethinkenteringaroomfullofpeopleislikegoingintoalion’scage.Idisagree.參考譯文有人認(rèn)為走進(jìn)一個(gè)有很多人的房間就像走進(jìn)一個(gè)獅子籠。我不同意這種說法。肖勝文譯文有人認(rèn)為走進(jìn)一間滿是人的房間就像走進(jìn)一個(gè)獅子籠，我不同意這種說法。IfIdidagree,Icertainlywouldn’tlookatmyfeetorattheceiling.I’dkeepmyeyesonthelion!參考譯文就算我同意，我也肯定不會看著自己的腳或是天花板。我會注視那頭獅子。肖勝文譯文就算真的進(jìn)了獅子籠，我也一定不會把眼光盯著雙腳或天花板，我會密切關(guān)注獅子的動向。---79---ParaLightenup.參考譯文別太當(dāng)真。肖勝文譯文別把自己太當(dāng)回事。Onceinastaffmeeting,oneofthemostpowerfulchairmenintheentertainmentindustrybecameveryangryovertinyproblems,scoldedeachworkerandenjoyedmakingthemfearhim.參考譯文一次在員工會議上，一位娛樂業(yè)最有影響的董事長由于一些微不足道的問題大發(fā)雷霆，責(zé)備每一位員工，為能使員工害怕自己而感到滿足。肖勝文譯文在一次員工大會上，娛樂業(yè)一位最有影響力的董事長因?yàn)橐稽c(diǎn)小事大發(fā)雷霆，他把每一個(gè)員工都罵了一遍，好像看到員工們噤若寒蟬的樣子很高興。Whenhegottome,heshouted,“Andyou,Ailes,whatareyoudoing?”參考譯文當(dāng)他走向我，對我喊道，“還有你，艾爾斯，你在忙些什么？”肖勝文譯文后來他走到我跟前，大聲吼道，“還有你，艾爾斯，你想干什么？”疑問這個(gè)雙關(guān)我翻譯不出來。ParaIsaid,“Doyoumeannow,thiseveningorfortherestofmylife?”Therewasamomentofsilence.Thenthechairmanthrewbackhisheadandroaredwithlaughter.Otherslaughedtoo.參考譯文我說：“你是說現(xiàn)在？今晚？還是在我的余生中？”之后有片刻的沉默。接著董事長仰頭放聲大笑。其他人也跟著笑起來。肖勝文譯文我問，“你是說現(xiàn)在，還是今晚，還是我的后半輩子？”大廳一片沉默，突然董事長仰頭大聲起來，其他人也跟著笑了。Humorbrokethestressofaveryuncomfortablescene.參考譯文幽默可以打破尷尬場合中的緊張氣氛。肖勝文譯文幽默使現(xiàn)場緊張不安的氣氛緩和下來。ParaIfIhadtogiveadviceintwowords,itwouldbe“l(fā)ightenup”!參考譯文如果一定要我用幾個(gè)字說出我的建議的話，那就是“別太當(dāng)真”!肖勝文譯文如果非要我用幾個(gè)字給出我的建議，那就是“別把自己太當(dāng)回事?！惫绻且矣脙蓚€(gè)字給出我的建議，那就是“淡定”。哈哈哈。Youcanalwaysseepeoplewhotakethemselvestooseriously.Usuallytheyareeitherbroodingortalkingagreatdealaboutthemselves.參考譯文你總會發(fā)現(xiàn)有一些人對待自己太過認(rèn)真。他們通常不是在沉思，就是在滔滔不絕地談?wù)撟约?。肖勝文譯文你總能發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人太把自己當(dāng)回事，通常，他們不是對他人不理不睬就是滔滔不絕談?wù)撟约?。ParaTakeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?Areyouusuallyfocusedonyourownproblems?Doyoucomplainfrequently?參考譯文仔細(xì)地觀察一下你自己，你說“我”的次數(shù)是否過多？你通常是否將注意力集中在你個(gè)人的問題上？你是否經(jīng)常抱怨？肖勝文譯文認(rèn)真審視一下你自己，你說話是否經(jīng)?！拔摇弊之?dāng)頭？你是否經(jīng)常以個(gè)人為中心？你是否經(jīng)常怨天尤人？Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtolightenup.參考譯文對于上述問題，哪怕只有其中一個(gè)你給出的是肯定的回答，那么你就需要“別太當(dāng)真”了肖勝文譯文只要有一個(gè)問題你回答“是”，你就需要放松一下，別太把自己當(dāng)回事。Tomakeotherscomfortable,youhavetoappearcomfortableyourself.Don’tmakeanyhugechanges;justbeyourself.參考譯文為了讓別人感到自在，你自己先要表現(xiàn)得輕松。不必作出大的改變，只需要保持自我。肖勝文譯文為了讓別人感到舒適，首先要自己顯得輕松，不必改變太多，做你自己就行了。Youalreadyhavewithinyouthepowertomakeagoodimpression,becausenobodycanbeyouaswellasyoucan.參考譯文你本身已具備了給人留下良好印象的能力，因?yàn)橐３帜愕淖晕?，只有你自己才能做得好，誰也代替不了你。肖勝文譯文你自身已具備給人留下良好印象的能力，因?yàn)橹挥心悴拍茏龊媚阕约?，誰也代替不了你。(Words:705)NewWords生詞eq\o\ac(○,a)impression[im5preFEn]n.[C]anopinionorfeelingaboutsb.orsth.印象eq\o\ac(○,a)conscious[5kCnFEs]a.1.noticingorrealizingsth.有意識的；意識到的2.awakeandknowingwhatishappeningaround清醒的；有知覺的consciously[5kCnFEsli]ad.awareofhavingdonesth.有意識地；有知覺地reaction[ri(:)5AkFEn]n.[C]thewayapersonorthingrespondstosth.反應(yīng)eq\o\ac(○,a)range[reindV]vi.varybetweencertainlimits（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變動，變化n.1.[sing.]theareaofpower,responsibility,etc.thatsb.has（職責(zé)等的）范圍2.[sing.,U]thedistanceoverwhichsth.canbesent,heardorseen（視覺、聽覺的）范圍；射程eq\o\ac(○,a)introduction[7intrE5dQkFEn]n.1.[C]theactoftellingpeopleeachother’snameswhentheyfirstmeet.介紹，引見2.[U]theactofbringingsth.intouseforthefirsttime引進(jìn)，采用---80---spouse[spauz]n.[C]ahusbandorwife配偶interview[5intEvju:]n.1.[C,U]aformalmeetingatwhichpeopleareaskedquestionsinordertofindoutwhethertheyaresuitableforajob,courseofstudy,etc.面試2.[C]anoccasionwhenpeopleareaskedquestionsabouttheirlives,experiences,oropinionsforanewspaper,TVprogram,etc.采訪，訪談vt.asksb.questionsduringaninterview面試；采訪eq\o\ac(○,a)encounter[in5kauntE]n.[C]ameetingwithsb.bychance意外（或偶然）相遇vt.meetsb.orsth.withoutplanningto意外遇到；遭遇eq\o\ac(○,a)focus[5fEukEs]v.(on)givespecialattentiontooneparticularpersonorthing使（注意力等）集中n.[sing.]thething,person,situation,etc.thatpeoplepayspecialattentionto中心，集中點(diǎn)★persuasive[pE5sweIsIv]a.abletomakeotherpeoplebelieveordosth.有說服力的，能使人相信的presentation[7prezen5teiFEn]n.[C]aneventatwhichapersondescribesorexplainsaproductoridea描述，陳述eq\o\ac(○,a)physical[5fizikEl]a.1.havingtodowithone’sbody身體的，肉體的2.havingtodowiththingsthatcanbeseen物質(zhì)的，有形的eq\o\ac(○,a)rate[reit]n.1.[C]thespeedatwhichsth.happens速度2.[C]thenumberoftimessth.happenswithinacertainperiod比率，率pitch[pitF]n.[U]thehighnessorlownessofavoiceoramusicalmote聲音或音調(diào)的高低度tone[tEun]n.[C]thesoundofsb.’svoicethatshowswhattheyarefeeling聲調(diào)；語氣，口氣我一直讀成[tQN]absorbed[Eb5sC:bd]a.sointerestedinsth.thatonedoesnotnoticeanythingelse專注的；全神貫注的■how-to[5hau5tu:]a.(infml.)givinginformationonhowtodoaparticularthing提供入門知識的；教你怎樣做的stride[straid]vi.(strode,stridden)walkwithlongsteps大踏步走，闊步行進(jìn)n.[C]alongstep大步eq\o\ac(○,a)impress[im5pres]vt.makesb.feeladmirationandrespect給……留下深刻的印象eq\o\ac(○,a)shake[Feik]n.[C]theactofshakingsb.’shand握手handshake[5hAndFeik]n.[C]theactofshakingsb.’shand握手consistent[kEn5sistEnt]a.alwayshavingthesameopinions,standards,behavior,etc.一致的；一貫的consistently[kEn5sistEntli]ad.inaconsistentway一致地，一貫地address[E5dres]vt.makeaformalspeechtolargegroupofpeople向……作（正式）講話，對……發(fā)表演說---81---eq\o\ac(○,a)match[mAtF]vt.besuitableforaparticularperson,thing,orsituation和……相一致，和……相配eq\o\ac(○,a)depress[di5pres]vt.makesb.feelunhappy使抑郁，使沮喪depressed[di5prest]a.veryunhappy抑郁的，沮喪的audience[5C:djEns]n.[C]agroupofpeoplewhowatchorlistentoaplay,concert,speech,etc.觀眾，聽眾eq\o\ac(○,a)contact[5kCntAkt]n.1.[U]astateinwhichtwopeopleorthingstoucheachother接觸2.[U]communicationwithaperson,organization,etc.聯(lián)系；交往eq\o\ac(○,a)relax[ri5lAks]v.makeorbecomelessworriedorannoyed（使）輕松，（使）愉快relaxed[ri5lAkst]a.feelingcalmandnotworriedorannoyed松弛的，放松的eq\o\ac(○,a)powerful[5pauEful]a.1.abletoinfluenceorcontrolwhatpeopledoorthink有影響力的；能控制他人的2.physicallystrong強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)健有力的eq\o\ac(○,a)entertainment[entE5teinmEnt]n.[C,U]thingsthatareintendedtoamuseorinterestpeople娛樂；供消遣的東西eq\o\ac(○,a)roar[rC:]vi.makealoudnoisebylaughingorshouting大聲叫喊，咆哮；大笑★brood[bru:d]vi.thinkandworryaboutsth.alot沉思；擔(dān)憂課文生詞總量32：課文長度705=生詞占課文的比率4.54%派生/復(fù)合詞一般要求詞匯較高詞匯要求更高要求詞匯超綱詞匯28（積極詞匯17個(gè)）2025PhrasesandExpressionsmakeupone’smindmakeadecision下定決心，打定主意rangefrom…to…varyfrom…to…（在一定范圍內(nèi)）從……到……變化，變動becommittedtobewillingtoworkhardatsth.獻(xiàn)身于，投入于beabsorbedinbesoinvolvedinandactivitythatonecannotthinkaboutotherthings全神貫注于，專心于fixone’seyesonlookatthingorpersoncarefully凝視，盯住看drivesb.crazymakesb.feelveryangryorannoyed逼得某人發(fā)瘋atone’sbestinthebeststate處于最佳狀態(tài)lightenup(usedtotellsb.)nottobesoseriousaboutsth.放輕松；別太當(dāng)真takesb.orsth.seriouslythinksb.orsth.isimportantandshouldbegivenattentionto認(rèn)為某人或某物重要ProperNamesAiles[ails]艾爾斯（人名）---82---Exercises:ComprehensionoftheText課文理解I.Answerthefollowingquestions.一、回答下列問題。1.Howdoweshowourtruefeelingduringthefirstsevensecondswhenwemeetsomeone?肖勝文譯文11、我們的真情實(shí)感在跟人見面的頭七秒鐘是如何暴露的？肖勝文譯文21、我們?nèi)绾卧谂c人見面的頭七秒鐘顯示我們的真實(shí)情感？參考答案Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes,causingachainofreactions,rangingfromcomforttofear.肖勝文譯文我們的眼神、我們的面部表情、我們的形體動作、我們的態(tài)度有意無意將我們的真情實(shí)感暴露無遺，使周圍的人產(chǎn)生舒適或恐懼等各種反應(yīng)。Para1Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.肖勝文譯文研究表明，人與人相見，無需交談，只要7秒鐘，初步印象就已形成。2.Whatgoodqualitiesdoyouuseifyouwantotherstobewithyouandhelpyou?肖勝文譯文2、哪些良好素質(zhì)可幫助你讓別人跟你在一起并幫助你？參考答案ParaOtherswillwanttobewithyouandhelpyouifyouuseyourgoodqualities.肖勝文譯文如果你能利用你的良好素質(zhì)，別人就愿意跟你一起，幫助你。Theyinclude:physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressionthroughtheeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.肖勝文譯文這些素質(zhì)包括：外表、活力、語速、音高和音調(diào)、手勢、眼神以及能抓住他人興趣的能力。Othersformanimpressionaboutyoubasedonthese.肖勝文譯文他人對你的印象就是根據(jù)這些形成的。3.Whydomanyhow-tobooksfailtohelpusmakeagoodimpression?肖勝文譯文3、為什么許多入門書籍不能幫助我們留下一個(gè)好的印象？參考答案Manyhow-tobooksadviseyoutostrideintoaroomandimpressotherswithyourqualities.肖勝文譯文很多入門書籍建議你大步走進(jìn)房間，展現(xiàn)個(gè)人品質(zhì)，給人留下深刻印象。Theyinstructyoutogreetthemwith“powerhandshakes”andtellyoutofixyoureyesontheotherperson.肖勝文譯文他們教你跟人打招呼時(shí)用力握手，并告訴你要眼睛直視對方。Ifyoufollowallthisadvice,you’lldriveeveryonecrazy–includingyourself.肖勝文譯文如果你聽從這些建議，你會讓所有人都受不了，包括你自己。4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeconsistentlyyouatyourbest?肖勝文譯文4、如果你想始終做你自己，做最好的自己，你該怎么做？參考答案ParaThetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.肖勝文譯文訣竅在于始終做你自己，做最好的自己。Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangefromonesituationtoanother.肖勝文譯文那些始終如一做好自己的人最容易給人留下良好印象。They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversation,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.肖勝文譯文無論是與人交談，還是在田園俱樂部發(fā)表演講或參加求職面試，他們都表現(xiàn)如一。Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing;thetonesoftheirvoicesandtheirgesturesmatchtheirwords.參考譯文他們?nèi)硇牡嘏c人交流；他們的音調(diào)和手勢與他們說的話保持著一致。肖勝文譯文他們與人交流時(shí)全神貫注，語氣和手勢跟所說的話相匹配。5.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“publicspeakersoftensendmixedmessages”?肖勝文譯文5、作者說“publicspeakersoftensendmixedmessages”是什么意思？參考答案ParaPublicspeakers,however,oftensendmixedmessages.肖勝文譯文然而，有些人面對公眾演講時(shí)，傳達(dá)的信息常常不一致。Myfavoriteisthekindwhosay,“Ladiesandgentlemen,I’mveryhappytobehere”–whilelookingattheirshoes.肖勝文譯文我最喜歡舉這類人來做例子，他們一邊看著自己的鞋子，一邊說，“女士們，先生們，我很高興來到這里?！盩heydon’tlookhappy.Theylookangry,frightenedordepressed.肖勝文譯文他們看上去并不高興，而是顯得很生氣，或者感到恐懼，或者顯得很沮喪。6.Whatshouldwedowhenweenteraroomfullofpeopleaccordingtothewriter?肖勝文譯文6、作者認(rèn)為走進(jìn)一間滿是人的房間時(shí)該怎么做？參考答案ParaAsyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably;thenlookstraightatthoseintheroomandsmile.Smilingisimportant.Itshowsyouarerelaxed.肖勝文譯文當(dāng)你走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，先掃視一下整個(gè)房間，要顯得從容，然后直視房間里的人，對他們微笑，微笑很重要，它表明你很放松。Somethinkenteringaroomfullofpeopleislikegoingintoalion’scage.Idisagree.肖勝文譯文有人認(rèn)為走進(jìn)一間滿是人的房間就像走進(jìn)一個(gè)獅子籠，這種說法我不同意。IfIdidagree,Icertainlywouldn’tlookatmyfeetorattheceiling.I’dkeepmyeyesonthelion!肖勝文譯文就算真的進(jìn)了獅子籠，我也一定不會把眼光盯著雙腳或天花板，我會密切關(guān)注獅子的動向。7.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythephrase“l(fā)ightenup”inParagraph12?肖勝文譯文7、第十二段中的短語“l(fā)ightenup”是什么意思？參考答案ParaLightenup.肖勝文譯文別把自己太當(dāng)回事。8.Whydoesthewriterbelievewehavethepowertomakeagoodimpression?肖勝文譯文8、為什么作者認(rèn)為我們有能力給人留下一個(gè)好的印象？參考答案ParaTakeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?Areyouusuallyfocusedonyourownproblems?Doyoucomplainfrequently?肖勝文譯文認(rèn)真觀察一下你自己，你說話是否經(jīng)?！拔摇弊之?dāng)頭？你是否經(jīng)常以個(gè)人為中心？你是否經(jīng)常怨天尤人？Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtolightenup.肖勝文譯文只要有一個(gè)問題你回答“是”，你就需要放松一下，別太把自己當(dāng)回事。Tomakeotherscomfortable,youhavetoappearcomfortableyourself.Don’tmakeanyhugechanges;justbeyourself.肖勝文譯文為了讓別人感到舒適，首先要自己顯得輕松，不必改變太多，做你自己就行了。Youalreadyhavewithinyouthepowertomakeagoodimpression,becausenobodycanbeyouaswellasyoucan.肖勝文譯文你自身已具備給人留下良好印象的能力，因?yàn)橹挥心悴拍茏龊媚阕约?，誰也代替不了你。II.Questionsfordiscussionororalreport.1.Howdoyouthinkofthetipsonmakingagoodimpressiongiveninthetext?肖勝文譯文1、對文中提出的“如何給人留下好印象”的建議你怎么看？參考答案2.Discusstheimportanceofafirstgoodimpression.肖勝文譯文2、討論良好第一印象的重要性。參考答案3.Ifyouweretogotoaninterview,whatwouldyoudotomakeagoodimpression?肖勝文譯文3、如果你去參加面試，如何給人留下一個(gè)好印象？參考答案VocabularyIII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.肖勝文譯文用所給單詞的正確形式填空rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter1.Hesuddenlybecame______thathewastheonlymanwhowasn’twearingasuitattheparty.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案1.conscious肖勝文譯文1、他突然意識到自己是聚會上唯一沒穿西裝的人。2.Mysisterhasbeenreally_____sinceshelostherjob.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案2.depressed肖勝文譯文2、我妹妹自從失業(yè)以后就變得非常沮喪。3.Theagesofthestudentsinouronlineschool____from20to40.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案3.ranges疑問有-s嗎？肖勝文譯文3、我們網(wǎng)校的學(xué)生最小的20歲，最大的40歲。/從20歲到40歲不等。---83---4.IrememberthatwhenIwasachildIwasvery_____withhowmanytoysyouhad.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案4.impressed肖勝文譯文4、我記得當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，對你擁有多少玩具印象非常深刻。5.Althoughmychance______withthisfamousartistwas30yearsago,Istillrememberitverywell.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案5.encounter肖勝文譯文5、雖然是30年前與這位著名畫家偶然相遇，但我們相見的情景現(xiàn)在仍記憶猶新。6.Afterabrief_____bythechairman,thespeakerbeganherlectureonhowtomakeagoodimpression.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案6.introduction肖勝文譯文主持人做了一個(gè)簡單介紹后，演講者開始講如何給人留下一個(gè)良好印象。7.Wedecidedtopaintthedoorsblueto_____thewalls.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案7.match肖勝文譯文為了跟墻面顏色匹配，我們決定把門漆成藍(lán)色。8.Weareoftenattractedtoanotherpersonbecauseoftheir_____appearance,andsometimesbecauseoftheirideas,opinionsandgoals.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案8.physical肖勝文譯文8、我們經(jīng)常被另一個(gè)人的外表所吸引，但有時(shí)也被他們的想法、觀點(diǎn)和目標(biāo)所吸引。9.He______himselfbylisteningtohisfavoritesongbeforeheaddressedthemeeting.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案9.relaxed肖勝文譯文他在演講前聽自己最喜歡的歌曲來放松自己。10.Inaformalinterview,youshouldalwaystrytomaintaingoodeye_____withtheinterviewers.供選答案rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter參考答案10.contact肖勝文譯文在正式面試的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該盡量與考官保持目光接觸。IV.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.makeupone’smindatone’sbestfocusonkeepeyecontactbecommittedtolightenupkeepone’seyesontake…seriouslydrivesomeonecrazybeabsorbedinbase…onrangefrom…to…1.Thesestudents____thecauseofhelpingthosewhoarenotabletohelpthemselves.供選答案makeupone’smindatone’sbestfocusonkeepeyecontactbecommittedtolightenupHYP